In this paper, new basic functions, which are composed of three basic Jacobi elliptic functions, are chosen as components of finite expansion. This finite expansion can be taken as an ansatz and applied to solve nonli...In this paper, new basic functions, which are composed of three basic Jacobi elliptic functions, are chosen as components of finite expansion. This finite expansion can be taken as an ansatz and applied to solve nonlinear wave equations. As an example, mKdV equation is solved, and more new rational form solutions are derived, such as periodic solutions of rational form, solitary wave solutions of rational form, and so on.展开更多
In this work we devise an algebraic method to uniformly construct rational form solitary wave solutions and Jacobi and Weierstrass doubly periodic wave solutions of physical interest for nonlinear evolution equations....In this work we devise an algebraic method to uniformly construct rational form solitary wave solutions and Jacobi and Weierstrass doubly periodic wave solutions of physical interest for nonlinear evolution equations. With the aid of symbolic computation, we apply the proposed method to solving the (1+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equation and explicitly construct a series of exact solutions which include the rational form solitary wave solutions and elliptic doubly periodic wave solutions as special cases.展开更多
The new rational form solutions to the elliptic equation are shown, and then these solutions to the elliptic equation are taken as a transformation and applied to solve nonlinear coupled wave equations. It is shown th...The new rational form solutions to the elliptic equation are shown, and then these solutions to the elliptic equation are taken as a transformation and applied to solve nonlinear coupled wave equations. It is shown that more novel kinds of solutions are derived, such as periodic solutions of rational form, solitary wave solutions of rational form,and so on.展开更多
Taking the (2+1)-dimensional Broer-Kaup-Kupershmidt system as a simple example, some families of rational form solitary wave solutions, triangular periodic wave solutions, and rational wave solutions are constructed b...Taking the (2+1)-dimensional Broer-Kaup-Kupershmidt system as a simple example, some families of rational form solitary wave solutions, triangular periodic wave solutions, and rational wave solutions are constructed by using the Riccati equation rational expansion method presented by us. The method can also be applied to solve more nonlinear partial differential equation or equations.展开更多
A simple barotropic potential vorticity equation with the influence of dissipation is applied to investigate the nonlinear Rossby wave in a shear flow in the tropical atmophere. By the reduetive perturbation method, w...A simple barotropic potential vorticity equation with the influence of dissipation is applied to investigate the nonlinear Rossby wave in a shear flow in the tropical atmophere. By the reduetive perturbation method, we derive the rotational KdV （rKdV for short） equation. And then, with the help of Jaeobi elliptie functions, we obtain various periodic structures for these Rossby waves. It is shown that dissipation is very important for these periodic structures of rational form.展开更多
Let F=C（x1,x2,…,xe,xe＋1,…,xm）, where x1, x2,… , xe are differential variables, and xe＋1,…,xm are shift variables. We show that a hyperexponential function, which is algebraic over F,is of form g（x1, x2, …,xm...Let F=C（x1,x2,…,xe,xe＋1,…,xm）, where x1, x2,… , xe are differential variables, and xe＋1,…,xm are shift variables. We show that a hyperexponential function, which is algebraic over F,is of form g（x1, x2, …,xm）q（x1,x2,…,xe）^1/lwe＋1^xe＋1…wm^xm, where g∈ F, q ∈ C（x1,x2,…,xe）,t∈Z^＋ and we＋1,…,wm are roots of unity. Furthermore,we present an algorithm for determining whether a hyperexponential function is algebraic over F.展开更多
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.40305006the Ministry of Science and Technology of China through Special Public Welfare Project under Grant No.2002DIB20070
文摘In this paper, new basic functions, which are composed of three basic Jacobi elliptic functions, are chosen as components of finite expansion. This finite expansion can be taken as an ansatz and applied to solve nonlinear wave equations. As an example, mKdV equation is solved, and more new rational form solutions are derived, such as periodic solutions of rational form, solitary wave solutions of rational form, and so on.
文摘In this work we devise an algebraic method to uniformly construct rational form solitary wave solutions and Jacobi and Weierstrass doubly periodic wave solutions of physical interest for nonlinear evolution equations. With the aid of symbolic computation, we apply the proposed method to solving the (1+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equation and explicitly construct a series of exact solutions which include the rational form solitary wave solutions and elliptic doubly periodic wave solutions as special cases.
文摘The new rational form solutions to the elliptic equation are shown, and then these solutions to the elliptic equation are taken as a transformation and applied to solve nonlinear coupled wave equations. It is shown that more novel kinds of solutions are derived, such as periodic solutions of rational form, solitary wave solutions of rational form,and so on.
文摘Taking the (2+1)-dimensional Broer-Kaup-Kupershmidt system as a simple example, some families of rational form solitary wave solutions, triangular periodic wave solutions, and rational wave solutions are constructed by using the Riccati equation rational expansion method presented by us. The method can also be applied to solve more nonlinear partial differential equation or equations.
基金The project supports by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 40233033
文摘A simple barotropic potential vorticity equation with the influence of dissipation is applied to investigate the nonlinear Rossby wave in a shear flow in the tropical atmophere. By the reduetive perturbation method, we derive the rotational KdV （rKdV for short） equation. And then, with the help of Jaeobi elliptie functions, we obtain various periodic structures for these Rossby waves. It is shown that dissipation is very important for these periodic structures of rational form.
基金The research is supported in part by the 973 project of China(2004CB31830).
文摘Let F=C（x1,x2,…,xe,xe＋1,…,xm）, where x1, x2,… , xe are differential variables, and xe＋1,…,xm are shift variables. We show that a hyperexponential function, which is algebraic over F,is of form g（x1, x2, …,xm）q（x1,x2,…,xe）^1/lwe＋1^xe＋1…wm^xm, where g∈ F, q ∈ C（x1,x2,…,xe）,t∈Z^＋ and we＋1,…,wm are roots of unity. Furthermore,we present an algorithm for determining whether a hyperexponential function is algebraic over F.
