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Formulaic Sequences in L1 and Advanced L2 Chinese Learners' Writing
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作者 张凯程 《海外英语》 2020年第10期95-97,共3页
This corpus-based study cmploys statistical analysis to compare the use of non-compositional formulaic sequences by high proficiency Chinese learners and native students.The top 5 overused and underused patterns by Ch... This corpus-based study cmploys statistical analysis to compare the use of non-compositional formulaic sequences by high proficiency Chinese learners and native students.The top 5 overused and underused patterns by Chinese users are identified.Features of their usage point to a lack of register awareness as well as linguistic resources,while showing individual differences. 展开更多
关键词 formulaic sequences learner corpora Contrastive Interlanguage Analysis(CIA) corpus linguistics English Language Teaching(ELT)
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Frequency Effect of Formulaic Sequences on CAF in Academic Writing:Examples from L2 Master’s Theses 被引量:1
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作者 Rong MA 《Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics》 2020年第4期489-505,526,共18页
This study was conducted to explore the individual uses of formulaic sequence(FS)frequency and their effects on complexity,accuracy,and fluency(CAF)in academic writing.Data was collected from the conclusion sections o... This study was conducted to explore the individual uses of formulaic sequence(FS)frequency and their effects on complexity,accuracy,and fluency(CAF)in academic writing.Data was collected from the conclusion sections of a self-compiled corpus of 30 L2 master’s theses.Statistical analysis revealed several notable conclusions.1)Student writers tend to make repetitive use of particular FSs in single texts.2)FS use has a significant frequency effect on fluency,and the high-frequency group slightly outperforms the low-frequency group.3)FS use has a certain frequency effect on accuracy,and the high-frequency group demonstrates the strongest correlation between FS frequency and accuracy.4)FS use has a significant frequency effect on lexical complexity,and the low-frequency group slightly outperforms the high-frequency group.In the low-frequency group,FS use has a significant frequency effect on syntactic complexity as well.Finally,5)The results support Skehan’s trade-off effect,a competition between CAF,which,to a certain degree,is affected by individual uses of FS frequency.The low-frequency group displays a greater trade-off effect than the high-frequency group. 展开更多
关键词 formulaic sequence frequency FLUENCY accuracy COMPLEXITY
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A new method of AHP applied to personal credit evaluation
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作者 姜明辉 熊琦 曹静 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2006年第2期211-214,共4页
This paper presents a new negative judgment matrix that combines the advantages of the reciprocal judgment matrix and the fuzzy complementary judgment matrix, and then puts forth the properties of this new matrix. In ... This paper presents a new negative judgment matrix that combines the advantages of the reciprocal judgment matrix and the fuzzy complementary judgment matrix, and then puts forth the properties of this new matrix. In view of these properties, this paper derives a clear sequencing formula for the new negative judgment matrix, which improves the sequencing principle of AHP. Finally, this new method is applied to personal credit evaluation to show its advantages of conciseness and swiftness. 展开更多
关键词 negative judgment matrix sequencing formula personal credit evaluation
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