The present paper deals with the problem of nonparametric kernel density estimation of the trend function for stochastic processes driven by fractional Brownian motion of the second kind.The consistency,the rate of co...The present paper deals with the problem of nonparametric kernel density estimation of the trend function for stochastic processes driven by fractional Brownian motion of the second kind.The consistency,the rate of convergence,and the asymptotic normality of the kernel-type estimator are discussed.Besides,we prove that the rate of convergence of the kernel-type estimator depends on the smoothness of the trend of the nonperturbed system.展开更多
The influence of Brownian motion and thermophoresis on a fluid containing nanoparticles flowing over a stretchable cylinder is examined.The classical Navier-Stokes equations are considered in a porous frame.In additio...The influence of Brownian motion and thermophoresis on a fluid containing nanoparticles flowing over a stretchable cylinder is examined.The classical Navier-Stokes equations are considered in a porous frame.In addition,the Lorentz force is taken into account.The controlling coupled nonlinear partial differential equations are transformed into a system of first order ordinary differential equations by means of a similarity transformation.The resulting system of equations is solved by employing a shooting approach properly implemented in MATLAB.The evolution of the boundary layer and the growing velocity is shown graphically together with the related profiles of concentration and temperature.The magnetic field has a different influence(in terms of trends)on velocity and concentration.展开更多
This paper considers the compound Poisson risk model perturbed by Brownian motion with variable premium and dependence between claims amounts and inter-claim times via Spearman copula. It is assumed that the insurance...This paper considers the compound Poisson risk model perturbed by Brownian motion with variable premium and dependence between claims amounts and inter-claim times via Spearman copula. It is assumed that the insurance company’s portfolio is governed by two classes of policyholders. On the one hand, the first class where the amount of claims is high, and on the other hand, the second class where the amount of claims is low, this difference in claim amounts has significant implications for the insurance company’s pricing and risk management strategies. When policyholders are in the first class, they pay an insurance premium of a constant amount c<sub>1</sub> and when they are in the second class, the premium paid is a constant amount c<sub>2</sub> such that c<sub>1 </sub>> c<sub>2</sub>. The nature of claims (low or high) is measured via random thresholds . The study in this work will focus on the determination of the integro-differential equations satisfied by Gerber-Shiu functions and their Laplace transforms in the risk model perturbed by Brownian motion with variable premium and dependence between claims amounts and inter-claim times via Spearman copula. .展开更多
In this paper, by constructing a coupling equation, we establish the Harnack type inequalities for stochastic differential equations driven by fractional Brownian motion with Markovian switching. The Hurst parameter H...In this paper, by constructing a coupling equation, we establish the Harnack type inequalities for stochastic differential equations driven by fractional Brownian motion with Markovian switching. The Hurst parameter H is supposed to be in(1/2, 1). As a direct application, the strong Feller property is presented.展开更多
Let X (t)(t∈R^N) be a d-dimensional fractional Brownian motion. A contiunous function f:R^N→R^d is called a polar function of X(t)(t∈R^N) if P{ t∈R^N\{0},X(t)=t(t)}=0. In this paper, the characteristies of the cla...Let X (t)(t∈R^N) be a d-dimensional fractional Brownian motion. A contiunous function f:R^N→R^d is called a polar function of X(t)(t∈R^N) if P{ t∈R^N\{0},X(t)=t(t)}=0. In this paper, the characteristies of the class of polar functions are studied. Our theorem 1 improves the previous results of Graversen and Legall. Theorem2 solves a problem of Legall (1987) on Brownian motion.展开更多
This paper deals with the problems of consistency and strong consistency of the maximum likelihood estimators of the mean and variance of the drift fractional Brownian motions observed at discrete time instants. Both ...This paper deals with the problems of consistency and strong consistency of the maximum likelihood estimators of the mean and variance of the drift fractional Brownian motions observed at discrete time instants. Both the central limit theorem and the Berry-Ess′een bounds for these estimators are obtained by using the Stein’s method via Malliavin calculus.展开更多
Let {S t H, t ≥ 0) be a linear combination of a Brownian motion and an independent sub-fractional Brownian motion with Hurst index 0 〈 H 〈 1. Its main properties are studied. They suggest that SH lies between the ...Let {S t H, t ≥ 0) be a linear combination of a Brownian motion and an independent sub-fractional Brownian motion with Hurst index 0 〈 H 〈 1. Its main properties are studied. They suggest that SH lies between the sub-fractional Brownian motion and the mixed fractional Brownian motion. We also determine the values of H for which SH is not a semi-martingale.展开更多
In this article, we study a least squares estimator (LSE) of θ for the Ornstein- Uhlenbeck process X0=0,dXt=θXtdt+dBt^ab, t ≥ 0 driven by weighted fractional Brownian motion B^a,b with parameters a, b. We obtain...In this article, we study a least squares estimator (LSE) of θ for the Ornstein- Uhlenbeck process X0=0,dXt=θXtdt+dBt^ab, t ≥ 0 driven by weighted fractional Brownian motion B^a,b with parameters a, b. We obtain the consistency and the asymptotic distribution of the LSE based on the observation {Xs, s∈[0,t]} as t tends to infinity.展开更多
A two-dimensional (2D) stochastic incompressible non-Newtonian fluid driven by the genuine cylindrical fractional Brownian motion (FBM) is studied with the Hurst parameter ∈ (1/4,1/2) under the Dirichlet bounda...A two-dimensional (2D) stochastic incompressible non-Newtonian fluid driven by the genuine cylindrical fractional Brownian motion (FBM) is studied with the Hurst parameter ∈ (1/4,1/2) under the Dirichlet boundary condition. The existence and regularity of the stochastic convolution corresponding to the stochastic non-Newtonian fluids are obtained by the estimate on the and the identity of the infinite double series spectrum of the spatial differential operator in the analytic number theory. The existence of the mild solution and the random attractor of a random dynamical system are then obtained for the stochastic non-Newtonian systems with ∈ (1/2,1) without any additional restriction on the parameter H.展开更多
In this paper we study p-variation of bifractional Brownian motion. As an applica-tion, we introduce a class of estimators of the parameters of a bifractional Brownian motion andprove that both of them are strongly co...In this paper we study p-variation of bifractional Brownian motion. As an applica-tion, we introduce a class of estimators of the parameters of a bifractional Brownian motion andprove that both of them are strongly consistent; as another application, we investigate fractalnature related to the box dimension of the graph of bifractional Brownian motion.展开更多
Some It formulas with respect to mixed Fractional Brownian motion and Brownian motion were given in this paper.These extended the It formula for the fractional Wick It Skorohod integral with respect to Fractiona...Some It formulas with respect to mixed Fractional Brownian motion and Brownian motion were given in this paper.These extended the It formula for the fractional Wick It Skorohod integral with respect to Fractional Brownian motion,meanwhile extended the It formula for It Skorohod integral with respect to Brownian motion.Taylor's formula is applied to prove our conclusion in this article.展开更多
In this paper, we consider the power variation of subfractional Brownian mo- tion. As an application, we introduce a class of estimators for the index of a subfractional Brownian motion and show that they are strongly...In this paper, we consider the power variation of subfractional Brownian mo- tion. As an application, we introduce a class of estimators for the index of a subfractional Brownian motion and show that they are strongly consistent.展开更多
Let {X(t), t greater than or equal to 0} be a fractional Brownian motion of order 2 alpha with 0 < alpha < 1,beta > 0 be a real number, alpha(T) be a function of T and 0 < alpha(T), [GRAPHICS] (log T/alpha...Let {X(t), t greater than or equal to 0} be a fractional Brownian motion of order 2 alpha with 0 < alpha < 1,beta > 0 be a real number, alpha(T) be a function of T and 0 < alpha(T), [GRAPHICS] (log T/alpha(T))/log T = r, (0 less than or equal to r less than or equal to infinity). In this paper, we proved that [GRAPHICS] where c(1), c(2) are two positive constants depending only on alpha,beta.展开更多
In this paper,we investigate the controllability for neutral stochastic evolution equations driven by fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter H ∈(1/2,1) in a Hilbert space.We employ the α-norm in order to ...In this paper,we investigate the controllability for neutral stochastic evolution equations driven by fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter H ∈(1/2,1) in a Hilbert space.We employ the α-norm in order to reflect the relationship between H and the fractional power α.Sufficient conditions are established by using stochastic analysis theory and operator theory.An example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed result.展开更多
Let B^(H) be a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst index 1/2≤H<1.In this paper,we consider the equation(called the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process with a linear self-repelling drift)dX_(t)^(H)=dB_(t)^(H)+σ X_(t)^(H)...Let B^(H) be a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst index 1/2≤H<1.In this paper,we consider the equation(called the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process with a linear self-repelling drift)dX_(t)^(H)=dB_(t)^(H)+σ X_(t)^(H)dt+vdt-θ(∫_(0)^(t)(X_(t)^(H)-X_(s)^(H))ds)dt,whereθ<0,σ,v∈ℝ.The process is an analogue of self-attracting diffusion(Cranston,Le Jan.Math Ann,1995,303:87–93).Our main aim is to study the large time behaviors of the process.We show that the solution X^(H)diverges to infinity as t tends to infinity,and obtain the speed at which the process X^(H)diverges to infinity.展开更多
Define the incremental fractional Brownian field ZH(τ, s) = BH(s+τ) -BH(s),where BH(s) is a standard fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter H ∈ (0, 1). Inthis paper, we first derive an exact asy...Define the incremental fractional Brownian field ZH(τ, s) = BH(s+τ) -BH(s),where BH(s) is a standard fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter H ∈ (0, 1). Inthis paper, we first derive an exact asymptotic of distribution of the maximum MH(Tu) =supτ∈[0,1],s∈[0,xτu] ZH(τ, s), which holds uniformly for x ∈ [A, B] with A, B two positive con-stants. We apply the findings to analyse the tail asymptotic and limit theorem of MH (τ) witha random index τ. In the end, we also prove an almost sure limit theorem for the maximum M1/2(τ) with non-random index T.展开更多
In this paper,sufficient conditions are formulated for controllability of fractional order stochastic differential inclusions with fractional Brownian motion(f Bm) via fixed point theorems,namely the Bohnenblust-Karli...In this paper,sufficient conditions are formulated for controllability of fractional order stochastic differential inclusions with fractional Brownian motion(f Bm) via fixed point theorems,namely the Bohnenblust-Karlin fixed point theorem for the convex case and the Covitz-Nadler fixed point theorem for the nonconvex case.The controllability Grammian matrix is defined by using Mittag-Leffler matrix function.Finally,a numerical example is presented to illustrate the efficiency of the obtained theoretical results.展开更多
Let B={B^H(t)}t≥0 be a d-dimensional fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter H∈(0,1).Consider the functionals of k independent d-dimensional fractional Brownian motions 1/√n∫0^ent1⋯∫0^entk f(B^H,1(s1)+⋯+B...Let B={B^H(t)}t≥0 be a d-dimensional fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter H∈(0,1).Consider the functionals of k independent d-dimensional fractional Brownian motions 1/√n∫0^ent1⋯∫0^entk f(B^H,1(s1)+⋯+B^H,k(sk))ds1⋯dsk,where the Hurst index H=k/d.Using the method of moments,we prove the limit law and extending a result by Xu\cite{xu}of the case k=1.It can also be regarded as a fractional generalization of Biane\cite{biane}in the case of Brownian motion.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12101004)the Natural Science Research Project of Anhui Educational Committee(2023AH030021)the Research Startup Foundation for Introducing Talent of Anhui Polytechnic University(2020YQQ064)。
文摘The present paper deals with the problem of nonparametric kernel density estimation of the trend function for stochastic processes driven by fractional Brownian motion of the second kind.The consistency,the rate of convergence,and the asymptotic normality of the kernel-type estimator are discussed.Besides,we prove that the rate of convergence of the kernel-type estimator depends on the smoothness of the trend of the nonperturbed system.
文摘The influence of Brownian motion and thermophoresis on a fluid containing nanoparticles flowing over a stretchable cylinder is examined.The classical Navier-Stokes equations are considered in a porous frame.In addition,the Lorentz force is taken into account.The controlling coupled nonlinear partial differential equations are transformed into a system of first order ordinary differential equations by means of a similarity transformation.The resulting system of equations is solved by employing a shooting approach properly implemented in MATLAB.The evolution of the boundary layer and the growing velocity is shown graphically together with the related profiles of concentration and temperature.The magnetic field has a different influence(in terms of trends)on velocity and concentration.
文摘This paper considers the compound Poisson risk model perturbed by Brownian motion with variable premium and dependence between claims amounts and inter-claim times via Spearman copula. It is assumed that the insurance company’s portfolio is governed by two classes of policyholders. On the one hand, the first class where the amount of claims is high, and on the other hand, the second class where the amount of claims is low, this difference in claim amounts has significant implications for the insurance company’s pricing and risk management strategies. When policyholders are in the first class, they pay an insurance premium of a constant amount c<sub>1</sub> and when they are in the second class, the premium paid is a constant amount c<sub>2</sub> such that c<sub>1 </sub>> c<sub>2</sub>. The nature of claims (low or high) is measured via random thresholds . The study in this work will focus on the determination of the integro-differential equations satisfied by Gerber-Shiu functions and their Laplace transforms in the risk model perturbed by Brownian motion with variable premium and dependence between claims amounts and inter-claim times via Spearman copula. .
基金The research of L.Yan was partially supported bythe National Natural Science Foundation of China (11971101)The research of Z.Chen was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (11971432)+3 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (LY21G010003)supported by the Collaborative Innovation Center of Statistical Data Engineering Technology & Applicationthe Characteristic & Preponderant Discipline of Key Construction Universities in Zhejiang Province (Zhejiang Gongshang University-Statistics)the First Class Discipline of Zhejiang-A (Zhejiang Gongshang University-Statistics)。
文摘In this paper, by constructing a coupling equation, we establish the Harnack type inequalities for stochastic differential equations driven by fractional Brownian motion with Markovian switching. The Hurst parameter H is supposed to be in(1/2, 1). As a direct application, the strong Feller property is presented.
文摘Let X (t)(t∈R^N) be a d-dimensional fractional Brownian motion. A contiunous function f:R^N→R^d is called a polar function of X(t)(t∈R^N) if P{ t∈R^N\{0},X(t)=t(t)}=0. In this paper, the characteristies of the class of polar functions are studied. Our theorem 1 improves the previous results of Graversen and Legall. Theorem2 solves a problem of Legall (1987) on Brownian motion.
基金supported by the National Science Foundations (DMS0504783 DMS0604207)National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of China (70825005)
文摘This paper deals with the problems of consistency and strong consistency of the maximum likelihood estimators of the mean and variance of the drift fractional Brownian motions observed at discrete time instants. Both the central limit theorem and the Berry-Ess′een bounds for these estimators are obtained by using the Stein’s method via Malliavin calculus.
文摘Let {S t H, t ≥ 0) be a linear combination of a Brownian motion and an independent sub-fractional Brownian motion with Hurst index 0 〈 H 〈 1. Its main properties are studied. They suggest that SH lies between the sub-fractional Brownian motion and the mixed fractional Brownian motion. We also determine the values of H for which SH is not a semi-martingale.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11271020)the Distinguished Young Scholars Foundation of Anhui Province(1608085J06)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11171062)
文摘In this article, we study a least squares estimator (LSE) of θ for the Ornstein- Uhlenbeck process X0=0,dXt=θXtdt+dBt^ab, t ≥ 0 driven by weighted fractional Brownian motion B^a,b with parameters a, b. We obtain the consistency and the asymptotic distribution of the LSE based on the observation {Xs, s∈[0,t]} as t tends to infinity.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10971225)the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (No.11JJ3004)the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars,Ministry of Education of China(No.2009-1001)
文摘A two-dimensional (2D) stochastic incompressible non-Newtonian fluid driven by the genuine cylindrical fractional Brownian motion (FBM) is studied with the Hurst parameter ∈ (1/4,1/2) under the Dirichlet boundary condition. The existence and regularity of the stochastic convolution corresponding to the stochastic non-Newtonian fluids are obtained by the estimate on the and the identity of the infinite double series spectrum of the spatial differential operator in the analytic number theory. The existence of the mild solution and the random attractor of a random dynamical system are then obtained for the stochastic non-Newtonian systems with ∈ (1/2,1) without any additional restriction on the parameter H.
基金supported by NSFC (11071076)NSFC-NSF (10911120392)
文摘In this paper we study p-variation of bifractional Brownian motion. As an applica-tion, we introduce a class of estimators of the parameters of a bifractional Brownian motion andprove that both of them are strongly consistent; as another application, we investigate fractalnature related to the box dimension of the graph of bifractional Brownian motion.
基金Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai,China(No.07ZR14002)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.60974030)
文摘Some It formulas with respect to mixed Fractional Brownian motion and Brownian motion were given in this paper.These extended the It formula for the fractional Wick It Skorohod integral with respect to Fractional Brownian motion,meanwhile extended the It formula for It Skorohod integral with respect to Brownian motion.Taylor's formula is applied to prove our conclusion in this article.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(11271020)Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province(1208085MA11,1308085QA14)+3 种基金Key Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Educational Committee(KJ2011A139,KJ2012ZD01,KJ2013A133)supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(11171062)Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission(12ZZ063)supported by Mathematical Tianyuan Foundation of China(11226198)
文摘In this paper, we consider the power variation of subfractional Brownian mo- tion. As an application, we introduce a class of estimators for the index of a subfractional Brownian motion and show that they are strongly consistent.
文摘Let {X(t), t greater than or equal to 0} be a fractional Brownian motion of order 2 alpha with 0 < alpha < 1,beta > 0 be a real number, alpha(T) be a function of T and 0 < alpha(T), [GRAPHICS] (log T/alpha(T))/log T = r, (0 less than or equal to r less than or equal to infinity). In this paper, we proved that [GRAPHICS] where c(1), c(2) are two positive constants depending only on alpha,beta.
基金supported by NSFC(11271020,11401010)Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province(1308085QA14)+1 种基金supported by NSFC(11571071)Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission(12ZZ063)
文摘In this paper,we investigate the controllability for neutral stochastic evolution equations driven by fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter H ∈(1/2,1) in a Hilbert space.We employ the α-norm in order to reflect the relationship between H and the fractional power α.Sufficient conditions are established by using stochastic analysis theory and operator theory.An example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed result.
文摘Let B^(H) be a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst index 1/2≤H<1.In this paper,we consider the equation(called the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process with a linear self-repelling drift)dX_(t)^(H)=dB_(t)^(H)+σ X_(t)^(H)dt+vdt-θ(∫_(0)^(t)(X_(t)^(H)-X_(s)^(H))ds)dt,whereθ<0,σ,v∈ℝ.The process is an analogue of self-attracting diffusion(Cranston,Le Jan.Math Ann,1995,303:87–93).Our main aim is to study the large time behaviors of the process.We show that the solution X^(H)diverges to infinity as t tends to infinity,and obtain the speed at which the process X^(H)diverges to infinity.
基金supported by National Science Foundation of China(11501250)Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province of China(LQ14A010012,LY15A010019)+2 种基金Postdoctoral Research Program of Zhejiang ProvinceNatural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Higher Education Institution of China(14KJB110023)Research Foundation of SUST
文摘Define the incremental fractional Brownian field ZH(τ, s) = BH(s+τ) -BH(s),where BH(s) is a standard fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter H ∈ (0, 1). Inthis paper, we first derive an exact asymptotic of distribution of the maximum MH(Tu) =supτ∈[0,1],s∈[0,xτu] ZH(τ, s), which holds uniformly for x ∈ [A, B] with A, B two positive con-stants. We apply the findings to analyse the tail asymptotic and limit theorem of MH (τ) witha random index τ. In the end, we also prove an almost sure limit theorem for the maximum M1/2(τ) with non-random index T.
基金supported by Council of Scientific and Industrial Research,Extramural Research Division,Pusa,New Delhi,India(25/(0217)/13/EMR-Ⅱ)
文摘In this paper,sufficient conditions are formulated for controllability of fractional order stochastic differential inclusions with fractional Brownian motion(f Bm) via fixed point theorems,namely the Bohnenblust-Karlin fixed point theorem for the convex case and the Covitz-Nadler fixed point theorem for the nonconvex case.The controllability Grammian matrix is defined by using Mittag-Leffler matrix function.Finally,a numerical example is presented to illustrate the efficiency of the obtained theoretical results.
基金Q.Yu is partially supported by ECNU Academic Innovation Promotion Program for Excellent Doctoral Students(YBNLTS2019-010)the Scientific Research Innovation Program for Doctoral Students in Faculty of Economics and Management(2018FEM-BCKYB014).
文摘Let B={B^H(t)}t≥0 be a d-dimensional fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter H∈(0,1).Consider the functionals of k independent d-dimensional fractional Brownian motions 1/√n∫0^ent1⋯∫0^entk f(B^H,1(s1)+⋯+B^H,k(sk))ds1⋯dsk,where the Hurst index H=k/d.Using the method of moments,we prove the limit law and extending a result by Xu\cite{xu}of the case k=1.It can also be regarded as a fractional generalization of Biane\cite{biane}in the case of Brownian motion.