Forced vibration and special effects of revolution shells in turning point range

The forced vibration in the turning point frequency range of a truncated revolution shell subject to a membrane drive or a bending drive at its small end or large end is studied by applying the uniformly valid solutions obtained in a previous paper. The vibration shows a strong coupling between the membrane and bending solutions： either the membrane drive or the bending drive causes motions of both the membrane type and bending type. Three interesting effects characteristic of the forced vibration emerge from the coupling nature： the non-bending effect, the inner-quiescent effect and the inner-membrane-motion-and-outer-bending-motion effect. These effects may have potential applications in engineering.

Study of Reducing Non-Ideal Effects Based on TiN Sensitive Electrode with Front-End Offset Circuit

The structure of the extended gate ion sensitive field effect transistor (EGISFET) is similar to the structure of the ion sensitive field effect transistor (ISFET).Moreover,the non-ideal effect of EGISFET is the main impediment to development of commercial processes for sensitive devices.It is necessary to promote the stability and reliability of the devices by employing calibration circuits and the better fabrication conditions.The temporal drift exists in the entire measurement experiment. Furthermore,in this study we can reduce the temporal drift effect which influences the stability of the TiN sensitive electrode with the differential front-end offset circuit.The measurement system combines with shifting circuit,differential and instrument amplifiers.We employ the calibration circuit to compare with the variations of the output voltage,and expectably improve the stability and reliability of the TiN sensitive electrode by the novel calibration circuit.

《After Effects影视特效》课程的教学设计研究

《After Effects影视特效》是一门技术与艺术相结合的实践性很强的课程。根据本课程的特点,文章从教学体系的构建、教学内容的组织、教学模式的设计和教学的考核方式等四个方面探讨其教学设计。

基于After Effects摄像机的特效设计

After Effects作为一款影视后期制作软件,凭借其友好的工作界面、强大的合成能力和大量优秀的外挂插件而广受用户的青睐。After Effects的摄像机功能是其中很有特色的一个模块,文章介绍了摄像机功能的重要属性和使用方法,并以一个宣传片的特效制作为例,分析了After Effects的设计与应用技巧。

After Effects特效在电视栏目片头中的应用研究与实现

随着计算机技术的不断发展，After Effects功能不断提升，越来越被广大影视后期制作者喜爱，其中After Effects特效常被用于制作栏目片头，在主题表现中起着举足轻重的作用。文章主要介绍After Effects及其特效，并通过一个实例制作展现After Effects特效在栏目片头中运用。

《After Effects影视特效合成与制作》课程实施双语教学探究

《After Effects影视特效合成与制作》课程基于京津冀地区影视特效岗位需求,提出了实施《影视特效》双语课程的需要,进而提出了以学习者分析、学习内容设计和学习方法选取为核心的实施《影视特效》课程引入双语教学的构想,培养适应影视特效岗位需求的应用型人才为目标。在教育技术专业实施《影视特效》课程双语教学,并对学习效果进行了调研。《影视特效》课程开展双语教学,学生能提前适应影视特效岗位工作需求,提升学生的团队协作能力,提升学生的英语听说读的水平。

影视后期制作中After Effects文字特效制作

文字特效是画面美感的重要组成部分,After Effects文字特效制作方法进行研究。创建文字层,利用钢笔工具直接对文字路径进行绘制,并调整路径的方向、间距等属性,从而确定文字的排列位置和运动轨迹。设置文字动画属性,设计颜色、三维坐标、透明度、旋转以及模糊变化等元素,并设置文字渲染模式,至此完成After Effects文字特效的制作。

The Use of The Special Theory of Relativity for the Meissner Effect in a Superconductor

The electromagnetic waves are considered in this article as the mediators of interaction in the Meissner Effect or the diamagnetic property of the superconductors. During the cooling of a superconductor electromagnetic waves may be released when the electrons occupy lower states of the energy. These electromagnetic waves may combine in circularly, elliptically and spherically rotating way, being called in this article the rounded electromagnetic fields. The application of the Lorentz transformation of the Special Theory of Relativity to the magnetic vectors of the mediating electromagnetic fields implies the magnetic orthogoniopedic effect inside the bulk of a superconductor in the Meissner Effect.

探讨After Effects的特效应用

随着计算机科学技术的普及和发展,人们日常生活方式也发生着翻天覆地的变化,眼睛接收影像,是人类最重要的交互方式。人类所接收的影像又分为现实世界和虚拟的影像,这些多媒体设备的图像是怎么实现的呢?这就不得不说到我们的主题After Effect的特效应用。该文根据中职学校中《影视特效After Effects》课堂教学经验和教学实践,长期关注After Effect最新特效技术,得出结论认为After Effects软件是目前最强大的后期特效制作软件之一,可以帮助您高效且精确地创建无数种引人注目的动态图形和震撼人心的视觉效果。

Effective Mass Model Reduced to Ordinary Mass Using Newton’s, Quantum and Generalized Special Relativity

The concept of the effective mass in crystals shows that the electron mass is affected by the crystal field and was experimentally verified. A useful expression for effective mass was obtained. Unfortunately this expression showed that the effective mass vanishes in the ab-sence of the external field. This is in conflict with observations which show that it reduces to the ordinary mass. To cure this defect a new model is developed assuming the existence of vacuum force as verified experimentally as shown by Casimir effect. Using Newton’s second law and the quantum expression of momentum, useful expressions were found. The same expression was found using generalized special relativity. Strikingly the three models reduced to the conventional one in the absence of vacuum, they also reduced to the ordinary electron mass in the absence of all forces.

The constructivist educational effectiveness of TM-aided specialized translation

This article evaluated the constructivist pedagogical effectiveness of a TM-aided specialized translation project tested on 16 undergraduates at a technological university using student reflections and the questionnaire for qualitative analysis. The results showed that TMs-students-instructor interaction facilitated the learning of specialized translation strategies, meeting the constructivist educational principle of ＂interaction＂. In addition, students effectively constructed new translation knowledge through the negotiation of the differences between student and professional translators＇ translations, concurring with the constructivist educational principle of ＂conflict resolution＂. Finally, students successfully learned technical skills of the Trados tool through hands-on practice, and cognitively acquired specialized translation knowledge through reflections writing and oral presentations, fitting the constructivist educational principle of ＂active participation＂. Overall, most students＇ positive responses justified the constructive educational effectiveness of TM-aided specialized translation through TMs consultation, peer help and the instructor support in the self-paced and student-centered learning environment.

利用After Effects实现影视片头滚动条动画

Adobe After Effects是一款非常优秀的影视后期合成软件,可以将前期诸如短片、动画、图片等素材通过艺术手段合成起来。本文阐述了通过文字工具、粒子效果、细胞图案效果及表达式等工具制作滚动条动画的方法。

Using the Delphi method to propose foods for special medical purposes health effect evaluation indicators

Objective:The Delphi method was used to propose health effect evaluation indicators to assess foods for special medical purposes(FSMPs).This lays the foundation for the formation of a big data model for human health testing,as well as a big data platform for the health and safety evaluation of special medical foods.Methods:The Delphi method was used to conduct two rounds of expert consultation on the constructed FSMP health effect evaluation indicators.Results:Ten major items were identified after two rounds of expert consultation.Among these,there were 10 primary entries,32 secondary entries,50 tertiary entries,and 28 quaternary entries.Conclusion:The complete list of evaluation indicators contains 10 entries,which can comprehensively and systematically monitor adverse reactions to the use of FSMPs.The present findings lay the foundation for a big data platform to evaluate the health and safety of special foods.

Pre-colonoscopy special guidance and education on intestinal cleaning and examination in older adult patients with constipation

BACKGROUND The prevalence of constipation in the Chinese population over 60 years of age is 11.5%, and this prevalence increases with age, which seriously affects the quality of life in older adults. Therefore, reducing the incidence of constipation in older adults is necessary to promote a healthy lifestyle as well as biochemical health.AIM To explore the value of preoperative guidance and education to improve the effects of bowel cleaning in older adult patients undergoing colonoscopy.METHODS In this study, 160 older adult patients with constipation requiring colonoscopy at Shandong Provincial Hospital between January 2019 and March 2021 were selected and randomly divided into a study group and a control group, with 80patients in each group. The study group received medication guidance and targeted educational guidance before the operation, while the control group received only medication and dietary guidance. The baseline data, colonoscopy duration, bowel preparation compliance, Boston bowel preparation(BBPS)assessment score, intestinal bubble score, the incidence of adverse reactions during bowel preparation, and nursing appointment satisfaction were compared between the two groups.RESULTS The colonoscopy duration times and intestinal bubble scores of the study group were shorter than those of the control group, with statistically significant differences. The BBPS scores for the right, left, and interrupted colon in the study group were also higher than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant. Additionally, the study group had a higher rate of liquid diet one day before the examination, higher rate of correct bowel-clearing agent dilution method, higher rate of accurate time of ingesting the bowel-clearing agent, and a higher proportion of patients ingesting bowelclearing agent at the specified time than the control group, with statistically significant differences.The incidence of nausea and vomiting during bowel clearance in the study group was significantly lower than that in the control group. The incidence of abdominal pain, abdominal distension,dizziness, and fatigue was compared between the two groups, but the difference was not statistically significant. The scores of service attitude, detailed notification of dietary precautions, clear and easy-to-understand health educational content, and receiving care and comfort in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group.CONCLUSION Preoperative special guidance and education were shown to significantly improve bowel clearance and compliance and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions in older adult patients with constipation undergoing colonoscopy. These factors are beneficial for improving patient satisfaction with nursing services.

Decoherence of macroscopic objects from relativistic effect

We study how the decoherence of macroscopic objects originates intrinsically from the relativistic effect. With the degree of freedom of the center of mass（CM） characterizing the collective quantum state of a macroscopic object（MO）,it is found that an MO consisting of N particles can decohere with a time scale of no more than p （√N）^-1. Here, the special relativity can induce the coupling of the collective motion mode and the relative motion modes in an order of 1/c^2, which intrinsically results in the above minimum decoherence.

Potential Benefits and Challenges in Applying Regional EIA: A Case Study of Special Investment Regions in India

Development is an ever growing process and its impact is often detrimental to environment which in turn may lead to adverse consequences for human life. Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) is an anticipatory and participatory environment management tool which helps in the decision-making process for different upcoming development projects by analyzing the environmental consequences of the action. The large scale projects like setting up of Special Investment Regions (SIR), Special Economic Zones (SEZ) and Industrial Estates (IE) have cumulative impacts on the environmental condition of the region. This paper intends to describe different practices of impact assessment and seeks to direct this debate towards the potential benefits of applying Regional EIA over the project specific EIA to capture the cumulative impact of large development projects like SIRs and IE on the environmental condition of the region and underline the challenges often faced during the study. Regional EIA is a new concept in India and the process of development of an SIR is different from the other industrial projects such as SEZ or IE. Unlike SEZ which comprises of only industrial activity, SIR also includes residential commercial and other amenities over an area of more than 100 square kilometers. Further, the implementation of Regional EIA in Indian context is also constrained by problem in baseline data collection and lack of exhaustive ecological and socioeconomic indicators for impact assessment and restricted use of state of art technologies such as Geographical Information System due to many factors such as cost involved and lack of awareness among consultants. The whole process of Regional EIA should be made rapid and more participatory.

The Participation of Specialized Cooperative Members——A Case Study of Basil Cooperative in Pengshui County of Chongqing Municipality

On the basis of analyzing the current development situation of basil cooperative in Pengshui County of Chongqing Municipality,we use the questionnaire survey and case study method to analyze the participation mode,participation motivation and satisfaction of specialized cooperative members. Through the in-depth interviews with farmers,we sum up the existing problems in the cooperative members,specialized cooperatives and external environment,and bring forward the corresponding recommendations.

The Implementation of Mirror-Image Effect in MPEG-2 Compressed Video

Straightforward techniques for spatial domain digital video editing (DVE) of compressed video via decompression and recompression are computationally expensive. In this paper, a novel algorithm was proposed for mirror-image special effect editing in compressed video without full frame decompression and motion estimation. The results show that with the reducing of computational complexity, the quality of edited video in compressed domain is still close to the quality of the edited video in uncompressed domain at the same bit rate.

Available Face-Changing Effect

Based on mathematical foresight and beyond the mainstream inertial thinking pattern, the author believes that if neutrinos were really tachyons, the mystery of neutrinos might be solved. Fortunately, the space-like theory of special relativity reveals that there would exist an observable effect i.e. a “face-changing effect”, not oscillation, which was just related to the superluminal motion. As long as the motion velocity of an electron anti-neutrino was greater than c2/v, where v was the instantaneous thermal motion velocity of its mother neutron at the time of β-decay, a corresponding electron neutrino formed from the face-changing would be observed on the journey. Therefore, a special and easy way to judge the physical nature of neutrinos may be suggested the reactor neutrino experimental groups all over the world, in addition to the current studies involving the disappearance mode of , to add a new experimental search after ve in the current, to see whether a few ve neutrinos would exceed the background counting. “Yes” result would reveal the neutrinos being tachyons, and “no” would be not.

Simple Test of Special Relativity Involving Fresnel Drag and Light Propagation in a Uniformly Moving Medium

In this paper, a simple test of special relativity involving light transmission through a uniformly moving medium and Fresnel’s drag coefficient is discussed. It is shown using Fresnel drag that there is a difference in propagation time of two light beams travelling in opposite directions in such a medium and that this time difference is independent of the index of refraction of the medium. This result has been experimentally confirmed by Wang et al. but cannot be explained by special relativity. Fresnel drag in the context of ether theory provides a full and accurate explanation that is consistent with the existence of a preferred frame.