In order to evaluate the reliability of long-lifetime products with degradation data, a new proportional hazard degradation model is proposed. By the similarity between time-degradation data and stress-accelerated lif...In order to evaluate the reliability of long-lifetime products with degradation data, a new proportional hazard degradation model is proposed. By the similarity between time-degradation data and stress-accelerated lifetime, and the failure rate function of degradation data which is assumed to be proportional to the time covariate, the reliability assessment based on a proportional hazard degradation model is realized. The least squares method is used to estimate the model＇s parameters. Based on the failure rate of the degradation data and the proportion function of the known time, the failure rate and the reliability function under the given time and the predetermined failure threshold can be extrapolated. A long life GaAs laser is selected as a case study and its reliability is evaluated. The results show that the proposed method can accurately describe the degradation process and it is effective for the reliability assessment of long lifetime products.展开更多
土壤风蚀是北方干旱和半干旱地区土地沙化和沙尘暴灾害的首要环节和主要动力过程之一.选取影响内蒙古自治区土壤风蚀演化的相关指标,运用GIS技术提取各指标数据,构建径向基函数神经网络(Radial Basis Function Network,RBFN);根据不同...土壤风蚀是北方干旱和半干旱地区土地沙化和沙尘暴灾害的首要环节和主要动力过程之一.选取影响内蒙古自治区土壤风蚀演化的相关指标,运用GIS技术提取各指标数据,构建径向基函数神经网络(Radial Basis Function Network,RBFN);根据不同风蚀危险程度标准,选取12个市、县(旗)相关数据进行训练,确定网络模型参数,进而对内蒙古自治区88个市、县(旗)的土壤风蚀危险度进行了评价.结果表明:内蒙古自治区西部为土壤风蚀发生的极强危险区,西北为强危险区,中部为中度危险区,而东部为轻度危险区;利用其他研究对该评价结论进行对比验证,结果较为理想.展开更多
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.50405021)
文摘In order to evaluate the reliability of long-lifetime products with degradation data, a new proportional hazard degradation model is proposed. By the similarity between time-degradation data and stress-accelerated lifetime, and the failure rate function of degradation data which is assumed to be proportional to the time covariate, the reliability assessment based on a proportional hazard degradation model is realized. The least squares method is used to estimate the model＇s parameters. Based on the failure rate of the degradation data and the proportion function of the known time, the failure rate and the reliability function under the given time and the predetermined failure threshold can be extrapolated. A long life GaAs laser is selected as a case study and its reliability is evaluated. The results show that the proposed method can accurately describe the degradation process and it is effective for the reliability assessment of long lifetime products.
文摘土壤风蚀是北方干旱和半干旱地区土地沙化和沙尘暴灾害的首要环节和主要动力过程之一.选取影响内蒙古自治区土壤风蚀演化的相关指标,运用GIS技术提取各指标数据,构建径向基函数神经网络(Radial Basis Function Network,RBFN);根据不同风蚀危险程度标准,选取12个市、县(旗)相关数据进行训练,确定网络模型参数,进而对内蒙古自治区88个市、县(旗)的土壤风蚀危险度进行了评价.结果表明:内蒙古自治区西部为土壤风蚀发生的极强危险区,西北为强危险区,中部为中度危险区,而东部为轻度危险区;利用其他研究对该评价结论进行对比验证,结果较为理想.
