Decorative Arts of the Qing-Style Pedestal of Outdoor Furnishings

The pedestal of outdoor furnishings is a facility of courtyard outdoor furnishings. It is an important part of ceremonial furnishings in official buildings. The Qing-style pedestal of outdoor furnishings has unique shapes and ornamentations as well as rich artistic connotation. In addition to having significant artistic value and historical value, it also embodies the user’s aesthetic taste.

Plant Furnishings in the Memorial Park of Nanjing Yuhuatai Martyrs' Cemetery

Yuhuatai Martyrs' Cemetery in Nanjing City was taken for example,major vegetation types summarized,landscape effects and characteristics of major plant furnishings around sculptures of martyrs,highest peak of memorial monument and shadow pool elaborated by combining with landscape theme and memorial atmosphere.It was proposed that martyrs' cemetery was endowed with such functions as memorizing,sacrificing and education,its unique landscapes were also important components of the park.

Fresh Furnishings

Long lines of customer cars at IKEA.A sample kitchen, one of the practical combinationsample rooms at IKEA.

A Review on Sustainable Product Design, Marketing Strategies and Conscious Consumption of Bamboo Lifestyle Products

Conscious consumption is a trend that is here to stay since consumers are becoming more aware of their purchasing decision and its impact on their health & environment. To sustain in the market on the move towards sustainability and meet the demands, companies need to re-examine their footprints and incorporate green practices in their products and organization. Using eco-friendly material & processes is one of the remedies to come up with this, and bamboo is one of the most versatile, green and renewable natural resources on planet earth. Traditionally bamboo has been exploited to a large extent but cutting-edge options available for bamboo are still limited and have a scope of indulging fully in the lifestyle of people in India. The global market size of bamboo was valued at UED 53.28 billion in 2020, and it is expected to grow at compound annual growth rate of 5.7% from 2022 to 2028. There is increasing demand for sustainable construction, and furniture and handicraft products also have considerable weightage. Manny brands and craft clusters of bamboo are realizing and promoting this green quotient of bamboo to the market to attract the eco-conscious audience and trying to cope up with the advancement of sustainability, like certifications of being a green organisation. Despite the exceptional qualities of bamboo, it is considered as a marginalized material due to low production rate, high competition with the non-eco-friendly or cheaper alternatives, aesthetics and marketing gaps. There is a gap between willingness to purchase and an actual purchase when it comes to the sustainable products and marketing plays a major role in conversions. The main purpose of the research is to study and understand the product, craft, design, production processes and marketing practices of bamboo lifestyle products and how conscious consumption patterns influence the bamboo products and the industry in relevance to the sustainability. Exploratory research method was applied with the literature survey and reviewing of the research papers from the peer reviewed journals. They were classified and reviewed based on the areas relevant to the bamboo products. The research outcome revealed the research gaps and the results were discussed and presented with the perspectives of product design, conscious consumption and marketing strategies in relevant to the sustainability of bamboo lifestyle products.

城市湿地公园植物配置研究——以银川阅海国家湿地公园为例(英文)

Plant furnishings in wetland were explored,in terms of plant selection,mass planting of water plants was proposed for landscaping of water surface,combination of trees,shrubs and grasses for the land.As far as plant furnishing techniques are concerned,color landscape creation of wetland plants was stressed,and combined application of arbors,shrubs and grasses advocated for creating rich spatial hierarchies of terrestrial landscapes.Taking Yuehai National Wetland Park in Yinchuan City for example,general situation and plant furnishings of the park were introduced,and problems proposed as "uninteresting water plant landscapes,simple terrestrial plant selection and furnishing".On this basis,plant selection and furnishing in the park was studied to create diversified bio-landscape sequences and also rich landscape types.

乡土植物在城市生态园林设计中的分析应用(英文)

Concept of indigenous plant and ecological landscape was introduced.Ecological role of indigenous plants in urban ecological landscape design was analyzed,visual beauty,beautiful seasonal aspect,fragrance and charm of these plants were stressed.Moreover,the role of indigenous plants in creating landscape spaces,landscapes of time sequence and also regional landscapes was enhanced,and it was proposed that application of indigenous plants accorded with requirements of the conservation-minded ecological landscape construction.Scientific selection of indigenous plants for the ecological landscape design was discussed,then the following points stressed:right trees should be selected for right land according to the actual eco-environment conditions;properties and functional needs of urban green spaces satisfied;indigenous plants with outstanding landscape ecological attributes selected;historical and cultural features of the city highlighted.Finally,attentions in the configuration of indigenous plants were given as(a) maintaining species diversity and simulating natural community structure;(b) coordinating relationship among plants according to the principle of "mutualism",focusing on color combination and changeful seasonal aspects.

传统文化与现代景观的交融——合肥市政务文化新区创业园规划构思剖析

1项目分析1.1项目背景合肥市政务文化新区创业园位于安徽省合肥市西南合肥政务文化新区市内,基地东临已建成的城市干道东至路,西侧为规划的城市生活性道路,北、南面均为居住小区。建成的城市主干道与合肥市市中心联系非常方便。创业园基址总面积约4.24hm2,地势较为平坦。1.2项目立意该园规划定位其为植物造景为主自然布局的主题公园。园林主题命名为创业园。2项目构思2.1主题创意勤奋、开拓、奉献的老黄牛精神是为国家及安徽省建设以及为政务新区的开发建设做出贡献的有功人士精神的写照。用建立名人园的主题和创意,来展现公园"创业"的主题,

昆明市秋冬季园林植物景观调查与分析(英文)

Through categorizing common autumn and winter garden plants with high ornamental value in Kunming City, plant furnishing patterns to highlight the autumn and winter landscape features of this city are proposed by combining with the application cases, and suggestions are given to improve plant landscape in Kunming City.

昆明市区立交桥周边绿化模式的景观效益评价

1研究对象及现状昆明市区二环之内共有18座立交桥,其中一环路有小菜园立交桥和西站立交桥。其余立交桥均分布于二环路,分别有:石闸、大树营、金马、菊华、石虎关、福德、福海、明波、西苑、官南、黄土坡、小屯、马村、金星、小庄及小坝立交桥。其中,明波立交桥正在新建2、3层桥体,因此无法进行详细调查。小坝立交桥几乎无绿化,仅作为车流、人流的通行道。经调查可知,18座立交桥所应用的园林植物共有82种,其中乔木39种,灌木27种,草本16种,分属55科66属82种。

芳香植物在海南地区景观建设中的应用(英文)

Significance of aromatic plants for the landscape construction on Hainan Island was analyzed from 3 perspectives:urgent needs of urban construction,therapeutic effects of plants,and economical efficiency,and 3 major characteristics of aromatic plants were summarized as:ornamental effects,aromatic properties and health care capacity.Application forms and ranges of aromatic plants in landscape design were introduced,and application principles were given as below:A."right species for right land",paying attention to the consistency between biological characteristics and environment;B.focusing on functions of plants,highlighting the harmony between plant landscapes and environment;C.in a relative high density,highlighting landscape layer of aromatic plants;D.proper combinations,highlighting primary fragrances.All of the above can be summarized as "right species for right land,focusing on plant functions,proper combinations,and targeted on landscape effects".The authors proposed that design modes of aromatic plant landscapes fit for Hailan Island should be refined to apply the theories of constructing aromatic city into the detailed planning.

农业观光园植物配置中存在问题探析

1农业观光园中的植物配置原则农业观光园的植物种植包含了农产品生产栽培和园林绿化配置两方面。农业观光园是以农业生产为基础,其景观的展示也是以农业生产为依托,没有生产就没有最基本的景观环境,也就谈不上开展旅游观光及相关配套活动。植物在农业观光园中是主要的风景构成要素,通过植物种植体现出农业景观的生态美,

Enlightenment of IKEA Globalization Strategy on the Cultivation of Modern Design Personnel

Distribution, selling, purchasing and other aspects of IKEA in the global home furnishing market were analyzed, and it was proposed that IKEA as a transnational enterprise showed humanization in all sections. Successful experience of IKEA star product——"BILLY" was studied, and on this basis, enlightenment of IKEA concept on modern design personnel was summarized as well as its referential significance for the cultivation mode of design personnel. Cultivation of the design personnel's practical ability and comprehensive abilitys was stressed, in addition, it was highlighted that education must be optimized, cultivation model innovated, modern design education promoted, design personnel cultivated, so as to finally improve comprehensive abilities of Chinese design personnel.

Artful Application of Garden Plants in Classical Suzhou Gardens

Defi nition of plant landscaping and features of plant landscaping in classical Suzhou gardens were introduced, the forms of combining plants and buildings, rockeries and waterscapes were analyzed by elaborating selection of plant species and plant furnishings. In addition, manifestation of artistic beauty of the classical Suzhou gardens was explored, and protective measures were given.

Current Plant Landscaping in Southern Gardens and Suggestions for the Optimized Configuration

Abundant lands of China such as Suzhou, Hangzhou, Sichuan and Chongqing are all located in the basin of the Yangtze River, and subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest belt, enjoy mild climate, sufficient rainfall, rich ornamental plant resources and diversifi ed landscaping techniques. In the long-term landscaping practices, plant furnishing arts characterized by diversifi ed layer division, elegant styles, delicate and vivid images have been formed, but are still limited in combination of plant species and selection of varieties. In accordance with personal experience in plant landscaping in recent years, the author provided a few suggestions for the optimized confi guration of plant landscapes in southern regions.

家居“软装”空间探析(英文)

By interpreting the definition of "soft decoration",this study puts forward that such a decoration way can keep the weaknesses of a house unexposed,highlight the smart designs,re-divide and recombine interior spaces and fill empty spaces,so that deficiencies of hard decoration in a house can be made up,by playing the role of soft decoration in refining interior spaces and improving their functions.Moreover,it is proposed that "devoting less in hard decoration but more in soft decoration" will be a new trend of interior decoration.

Application of Rhododendron Species (Ericaceae) in Green System of Kunming City in Yunnan, China

Species, application frequencies, habitat features and combination modes of Rhododendron species in Kunming City were studied through random sampling in different subareas of Kunming City. The results show that Rhododendron species were widely applied in parks, residential areas and street-side green spaces. Diversified application patterns presented excellent landscape effects, but only a few species were used, for example, Rhododendron pulchrum Sweet., R. hybridum, R. simsii var. simsii, while R. delavayi Franch. and R. simsii var. mesembrinum Rehd. were occasionally found. Landscaping features of Kunming were characterized by domination of Rhododendron species, advantages and problems of Rhododendron species in landscaping of Kunming City were analyzed. It was proposed that introduction and domestication of wild Rhododendron species should be enhanced, rich germplasm resources of Rhododendron species should be fully used, and more indigenous Rhododendron species applied.

Study on Planting Design of Yingfeng Lake National Wetland Park of Chongqing

Plant furnishing and landscape construction in wetland parks show particular properties. Plant resources in Yingfeng Lake National Wetland Park were investigated, plant furnishing patterns and landscape construction in different subareas of the park were explored and analyzed to provide a scientific and reasonable mode for the plant community construction and landscape design of wetland parks in Chongqing City.

New Classic建立规模巨大的中国工厂

美国：New Classic Home Furnishings公司正在中国广东建一个巨大的，占地面积360万ft^2的工厂，估计雇用2万人。

To Youth and Love—Reflections on O. Henry's The Furnished Roo

This paper has interpreted O. Henry's short story The Furnished Room from various aspects like setting, plot, themes and so on. And it also tries to establish some sort of connection between O. Henry's own life experiences and the story.