Connotations and Internal Cultural Meanings of Chinese Jade in Chu Culture at Pre-Qin Period

The thesis conducts its analysis fromthe perspective of cultural characteristics of Chu state of Pre-Qin period in ancient China.The culture of Chu,usually focusing on ceremony sacrifice and several other activities,presents unique characteristics of the development of Chinese society and culture.Actually,the jade artifact at that time shows cultural features both at artistic and spiritual level and bears prominent cultural connotations like national spirit of solemnness and generosity.Chinese jade of Chu state of Pre-Qin period due to its abundant cultural connotations and meanings,poses to be an essential element of traditional Chinese culture,which shows artistic and national features of traditional jade culture and can directly influence development of modern society and culture.

A Fractional Micro-Macro Model for Crowds of Pedestrians Based on Fractional Mean Field Games

Modeling a crowd of pedestrians has been considered in this paper from different aspects. Based on fractional microscopic model that may be much more close to reality, a fractional macroscopic model has been proposed using conservation law of mass. Then in order to characterize the competitive and cooperative interactions among pedestrians, fractional mean field games are utilized in the modeling problem when the number of pedestrians goes to infinity and fractional dynamic model composed of fractional backward and fractional forward equations are constructed in macro scale. Fractional micromacro model for crowds of pedestrians are obtained in the end.Simulation results are also included to illustrate the proposed fractional microscopic model and fractional macroscopic model,respectively.

Traditional Games Body and Movement

In the contemporary age traditional games could be a way to debate and establish a comparison of knowledge carriers to communicate methodologies of good practices adopted and experiences in the use in the protection, conservation and safeguarding of cultural heritage. Different intellectual approaches(1,2,3)defined traditional games are an expression of a country?s cultural background, beliefs and passions as well as reflect the living conditions at the time of their creation. Traditional games seem to have developed similarly through the ages in various parts of Europe even though these were distant from each other. Traditional children’s games could be goal of project to incorporate elements of traditional children’s (outdoor) games in the design of an intelligent, interactive playground.

A Trading Execution Model Based on Mean Field Games and Optimal Control

We present a trading execution model that describes the behaviour of a big trader and of a multitude of retail traders operating on the shares of a risky asset. The retail traders are modeled as a population of “conservative” investors that: 1) behave in a similar way, 2) try to avoid abrupt changes in their trading strategies, 3) want to limit the risk due to the fact of having open positions on the asset shares, 4) in the long run want to have a given position on the asset shares. The big trader wants to maximize the revenue resulting from the action of buying or selling a (large) block of asset shares in a given time interval. The behaviour of the retail traders and of the big trader is modeled using respectively a mean field game model and an optimal control problem. These models are coupled by the asset share price dynamic equation. The trading execution strategy adopted by the retail traders is obtained solving the mean field game model. This strategy is used to formulate the optimal control problem that determines the behaviour of the big trader. The previous mathematical models are solved using the dynamic programming principle. In some special cases explicit solutions of the previous models are found. An extensive numerical study of the trading execution model proposed is presented. The interested reader is referred to the website: http://www.econ.univpm.it/recchioni/finance/w19 to find material including animations, an interactive application and an app that helps the understanding of the paper. A general reference to the work of the authors and of their coauthors in mathematical finance is the website:?http://www.econ.univpm.it/recchioni/finance.

Cultural Input in English Vocabulary Teaching

The close relationship between the English words and culture is analyzed in this article.Only by understanding the hidden cultural meanings in the English words,can college students truly have a good command of them and can their communicative ability be improved.

Cultural Context and Associative Meaning of Words in Cross-culture Communication

Language is the vehicle of culture, vocabulary is the most active part of a language. This article compares and analyses the relationship of cultural context and the associative meaning of words in three aspects—associative meaning overlap, associative meaning mismatch and associative meaning gap, revealing its importance in the cross-cultural communication.

The Impact of Cultural Context on Metaphorical Meaning in English and Chinese

Metaphor is a phenomenon of language use which is the most active and most able to reflect the cultural factor. Cultural context has a restrictive effect on the metaphorical meaning. Therefore, the understanding and use of metaphor must not be divorced from the underlying cultural context. This paper analyzes similarities and dissimilarities of metaphorical meaning and images in English and Chinese from the perspective of cultural context. The research of metaphor of cultural context would enable us to better understand metaphor and have a successful communication.

On Cultural Differences between English and Chinese --From the Aspect of Seven Types of Meaning

This paper analyzes cultural differences of English and Chinese in terms of Seven Types of Meaning . It proceeds from the theory of Leech’s Seven Types of meaning , then comparatively illustrates with analysis of each type of meaning and cultural differences. And concludes with the cause of cultural differences and problems of it in cross-cultural communication with the hope that Chinese student could avoid Chinglish in learning and both Chinese and foreigners could avoid cultural shock when communicating with each other.

Social and Cultural Influence on Word Meaning

Different nations have different social cultures,and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation.language is greatly influenced by social culture,which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics.Word is the smallest,independent,meaningful linguistic unit of language.It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics.From synchronic aspect,the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word.The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages.From diachronic aspect,the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent.Therefore,social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.

习近平文化思想的内涵、特征与核心要义

习近平文化思想是新时代党领导宣传思想文化建设经验的理论总结与思想提升,极大丰富和发展了马克思主义文化理论,在党的文化事业发展史上具有里程碑意义。从内涵看,习近平文化思想是以文化使命为统领,由文化传承、文化创新、文化权益、文化共识、文化引领等方面构成的完备理论体系。从特征看,习近平文化思想具有鲜明的科学性、人民性、实践性、发展性,不仅体现了习近平文化思想的本质,而且展现了习近平文化思想的理论形象。从核心要义看,习近平文化思想主要围绕保障文化安全、坚定文化自信、建设文化强国、增强文化影响等价值目标为新时代宣传思想文化建设提供思想武器和行动指南,为以中国式现代化全面推进中华民族伟大复兴坚定信念、振奋人心、凝聚力量。

北京“双奥会”中的中国文化符号表达及外宣译写策略研究

2022年北京冬奥会和冬残奥会上中国文化符号随处可见,主要有艺术形态、自然资源、生活方式、人文资源等四大类。北京“双奥会”上中国文化符号的特色词译写以异化为主,归化为辅,异化中有归化,归化中有异化,体现了二者的有机统一。“双奥会”上中国文化符号的呈现及译写折射出自信开放的国家形象,也彰显出中国人真诚友善的可贵品质,为中国赢得了良好的国际声誉,提升了中国国际形象。

亚冬会背景下黑龙江省高校传承冰雪体育文化的逻辑理路与实践策略

黑龙江省冰雪体育文化历史悠久、文脉流芳,适逢第9届亚洲冬季运动会即将在哈尔滨举办,在这一重要窗口期内,全省高校应以文化传承的主阵地姿态赋予冰雪体育文化更多的生长空间。采用文献资料、调查研究等研究方法梳理了黑龙江省高等院校助力冰雪体育文化发展的历史脉络,并针对黑龙江省高校在弘扬冰雪体育文化中的现实问题,提出了下一阶段冰雪体育文化工作的实践逻辑和具体措施。研究认为:龙江高校应以重大赛事为契机、以统一基调为逻辑指向、以有效联动为方法原则,大力凸显冰雪体育文化特质与内涵,进而促成冰雪体育文化在培育个人和引领社会中的双重作用,以文化共识达成文化自信,在文化兴盛中走向文化繁荣,从而以冰雪体育文化之笔书写出龙江地区再创辉煌的生动篇章。

后亚运杭州文化强市探析

杭州第十九届亚洲运动会是继北京奥运会后,中国又一次承办的国际综合性体育赛事。杭州成功举办第十九届亚运会,向世界展现了中国文化自信,同时也为杭州建设文化强市带来新思考。那么在亚运会结束后如何保留其所留下的亚运会遗产以及如何合理运用、促进文旅结合、加强文化交流是杭州、浙江、中国需要考虑的重要问题。文章从杭州亚运会彰显中华文化魅力、全力做好后亚运杭州文化遗产保护与开发、推动后亚运杭州文化产业创新发展、加强后亚运杭州文化交流与国际传播四个方面对后亚运杭州建设文化强市进行了探析。

重构媒介语言与文化身份:论国风山水游戏的发展方向

“山水游戏”蜂拥而起,是近年来国产电子游戏行业的突出现象。作为一种聚合了传统艺术资源、当代流行文化和数字技术的文化生产,这类游戏从图像移植、实景转换、风格仿制三个层面尝试了游戏视效的国风化,其内在的文化逻辑是新媒介流行文化与传统艺术的双向调用,并试图以此推动优秀传统文化的传承、发展。然而,即使是其中较为成功的产品,在双向调用的具体实施中也未能摆脱“山水游戏”的普遍困境,即此类游戏在文化功能与游戏机制之间的错配。而要实现“山水游戏”自我突围、走出困境,重构媒介语言和重塑文化身份是两大关键。前者需要在真正理解中国传统山水艺术笔墨形式与审美精神共生这一特质的基础上,思考发掘数字媒介的表达优势,创造一种文化内涵与媒介语言共生的数字文化形式;后者需要突破在娱乐工业体系中形成的电子游戏的现有范式,确立游戏性与文化性共生的文化身份,扩展游戏文化的参与群体和参与方式。游戏-文化共生体作为重构媒介语言和重塑文化身份的结果,不仅指向一种新的游戏范式,更是对创新数字文化生态,发挥跨界优势,吸纳公众参与、共建数字时代公共文化空间的一种有益探索。

半正式行政文化:乡村善治的文化基础

半正式行政文化是支撑基层政权推进乡村治理有效的一种文化样态。以“主体身份—场景特征”为分析框架,建构乡村治理的4种文化类型。其中,半正式行政文化作为一种理想类型,既有别于正式行政文化,也不同于非正式行政文化,更区别于类行政文化,是三者之外、生长于非科层化治理场景的一种文化形式。在实践中,半正式行政文化以压力型文化、反支配型文化、自主型文化和博弈型文化自上而下的生成过程为内在逻辑和推进乡村善治的文化基础。半正式行政文化概念的提出,有助于重新认识半正式行政的演变脉络及其对“治理有效”的作用,揭示出未被现有研究关注到的“文化缺失”问题,进而建构出一种走向乡村善治的文化图式。

科学文化建设与去宗教极端化探析 基于演化博弈的分析

首先简述科学文化和宗教文化在不同时期的发展情况,阐述宗教极端化的表现形式,探究科学文化建设在消除宗教极端化方面的重要作用。科学文化与宗教极端化经过长期的动态博弈可以达到演化均衡,且收敛于稳定结点;加强科学文化建设可以有效消除宗教极端化现象的发生。根据上述,提出继续加强我国科学文化建设的一些建议。

明代中央王朝与播州杨氏土司的文教互动研究

中央王朝与治下少数民族地方政权的文教互动是巩固国家大一统局面、强化中华民族共同体的重要手段,也是中华民族多元一体性的具体体现。明代中央王朝为强化对播州的统治,在“以夏变夷”“因俗而治”的民族政策下,与播州杨氏土司展开了积极的文教互动。在双方互动中,直接或间接、明里或暗里展示出各自的利益诉求与博弈。这些诉求与博弈客观上为双方构筑起了彼此交往、交流和交融的合理空间,促使双方在儒学建设、儒学教育、史学教育和凶礼等方面总体展现出自觉、有序、和谐、积极的发展态势。双方的文教互动不仅提升了播州官民对中央王朝文化、政治的认同感和接受度,强化了明代中央王朝对播州的统治,也促进了播州杨氏土司的政治存续和播州社会经济与文化的发展。

具身体验的数字再造——中国茶文化在国产游戏中的呈现与接受

数字游戏具有较强的传播功能和文化属性,对于中国茶文化的传承与发展意义重大。本文将近年来国产游戏对传统茶文化这一具身体验的数字再造方式归纳为五类,即将茶作为角色、道具、地图场景、叙事剧情和联动主题。对玩家反馈的文本分析和内容分析显示,玩家对呈现茶文化的游戏具有好感与期待,并希望能在游戏内外深入了解茶文化。在此基础上,本文梳理了国产游戏与传统茶文化结合过程中所面临的挑战,并提出对应策略,希望对游戏行业的创作实践带来启发。

政府补贴与绿色奶牛养殖业发展的演化博弈分析

随着环境污染问题愈演愈烈,国家越来越重视推进各行业节能降碳,奶牛养殖业作为碳排放比较大的行业,绿色低碳养殖成为必然趋势。基于演化博弈理论,构建政府、乳品企业和奶牛养殖场之间的三方演化博弈模型并对博弈结果进行数学推导,运用Matlab 2020b对系统进行数值仿真并对各方参与者的稳定策略进行探讨,分析三方博弈中均衡点的稳定性。结果表明:(1)补贴系数为0.4-0.6时是恰当的,即奶牛养殖场更倾向于选择绿色养殖,乳品加工企业选择购买,政府更愿意补贴,三方状态接近稳定。(2)当骗补系数为0.6时,三方利益得到满足进而达到稳定状态。(3)惩罚系数增大,短期对奶牛养殖场影响不明显,长期来看,有利于奶牛养殖场向绿色养殖化方向演化,对乳制品加工企业影响不大。提出政府应完善补贴机制、惩罚机制、增加补贴的多样性、政府的惩罚系数应与相关者和市场规律相结合进行动态调整等对策建议,以保障奶业绿色低碳健康可持续发展。