Measurements of gamma radiation (200 keV to 10 MeV) were performed between May 25 to September 30 2016 at ITA (Technological Institute of Aeronautics) in Sao Jose dos Campos, SP, Brazil. Detector and associated el...Measurements of gamma radiation (200 keV to 10 MeV) were performed between May 25 to September 30 2016 at ITA (Technological Institute of Aeronautics) in Sao Jose dos Campos, SP, Brazil. Detector and associated electronics were previously calibrated in the laboratory of ITA using radioactive sources Cs-137, Po-210 and Sr-90. These sources provide gamma-ray energies in 0.662 keV alpha particles of 5.4 MeV and 0.90 keV electrons, respectively. Detector is a scintillator Sodium Iodide activated with Thallium [NaI(Tl)] associated to a photomultiplier and electronic devices which gather, store, distribute and structure data so users can analyze them. During the period of May-September, the experimental set was installed in an open room on a tower 25 meters above the ground. Measurements indicated variations of ionizing radiation in function of dry weather, rain, cold fronts passes and presence of fog in the area; the sample time interval was minute by minute. This study discusses the analysis and the dynamics of how to measure meteorological parameters using an ionizing radiation system.展开更多
The Geiger is a proportional counter that detects the ambient ionizing radiation using a sensor tube and an associated electronics that allows feeding the desired voltage to the tube and acquiring the data in a certai...The Geiger is a proportional counter that detects the ambient ionizing radiation using a sensor tube and an associated electronics that allows feeding the desired voltage to the tube and acquiring the data in a certain time interval. With a sensor tube of Chinese and Russian origin and associated electronics based on the Arduino system, an experimental set of very low cost and easy handling for the monitoring of the local environmental ionizing radiation was set up. The main objective of this work is to disseminate this very low cost technique for the environmental study in secondary schools in Brazil.展开更多
Safeguards Inspectors make a wide array of verificationmeasurements,involving multiple pieces of equipment.One of the biggest challenges facing the Inspector hasbeen the need to juggle Nal detectors,HpGe detectors,neu...Safeguards Inspectors make a wide array of verificationmeasurements,involving multiple pieces of equipment.One of the biggest challenges facing the Inspector hasbeen the need to juggle Nal detectors,HpGe detectors,neutron counters,MCAs and shift registers-while stilltaking the requisite measurements quickly and withminimal interruption to facility operations.展开更多
文摘Measurements of gamma radiation (200 keV to 10 MeV) were performed between May 25 to September 30 2016 at ITA (Technological Institute of Aeronautics) in Sao Jose dos Campos, SP, Brazil. Detector and associated electronics were previously calibrated in the laboratory of ITA using radioactive sources Cs-137, Po-210 and Sr-90. These sources provide gamma-ray energies in 0.662 keV alpha particles of 5.4 MeV and 0.90 keV electrons, respectively. Detector is a scintillator Sodium Iodide activated with Thallium [NaI(Tl)] associated to a photomultiplier and electronic devices which gather, store, distribute and structure data so users can analyze them. During the period of May-September, the experimental set was installed in an open room on a tower 25 meters above the ground. Measurements indicated variations of ionizing radiation in function of dry weather, rain, cold fronts passes and presence of fog in the area; the sample time interval was minute by minute. This study discusses the analysis and the dynamics of how to measure meteorological parameters using an ionizing radiation system.
文摘The Geiger is a proportional counter that detects the ambient ionizing radiation using a sensor tube and an associated electronics that allows feeding the desired voltage to the tube and acquiring the data in a certain time interval. With a sensor tube of Chinese and Russian origin and associated electronics based on the Arduino system, an experimental set of very low cost and easy handling for the monitoring of the local environmental ionizing radiation was set up. The main objective of this work is to disseminate this very low cost technique for the environmental study in secondary schools in Brazil.
文摘Safeguards Inspectors make a wide array of verificationmeasurements,involving multiple pieces of equipment.One of the biggest challenges facing the Inspector hasbeen the need to juggle Nal detectors,HpGe detectors,neutron counters,MCAs and shift registers-while stilltaking the requisite measurements quickly and withminimal interruption to facility operations.