This paper deals with the radiation effects of different kinds ofradiant carriers used in making far infrared textile materials.From two radiation experiments,methods of testing radiation ef-fects of carriers have bee...This paper deals with the radiation effects of different kinds ofradiant carriers used in making far infrared textile materials.From two radiation experiments,methods of testing radiation ef-fects of carriers have been found,results of the experiments arediscussed.Finally,some conclusions for choosing appropriateradiant carrier are drawn.展开更多
Far infrared(FIR)radiation(3-100µm)is an electromagnetic spectrum commonly studied for biological effects.This article aims to discuss using Far infrared radiation with sub-division(4-24µm)of this waveband t...Far infrared(FIR)radiation(3-100µm)is an electromagnetic spectrum commonly studied for biological effects.This article aims to discuss using Far infrared radiation with sub-division(4-24µm)of this waveband to stimulate tissues and cells and is considered an effective therapeutic modality for specific medical disorders.The IR application as a medical therapy has advanced rapidly in recent years.For example,IR therapy like IR-emitting apparel and materials that can be run solely by body heat(does not need an external power supply)have been developed.New methods for providing FIR radiation to the human body have emerged due to technological advancements.Specialty saunas and lamps that emit pure FIR radiation have become effective,safe,and widely used therapeutic sources.Fibers infused with thermide,FIR emitting ceramic nanomaterials and knitted into fabrics are used as clothes and apparel to produce FIR radiation and benefit from its effects.A deeper understanding of FIR's significant innovations and biological implications could aid in improving therapeutic efficacy or developing new methods that use FIR wavelengths.展开更多
A radiant source with a large aperture at 5--95℃ in the wavelength bands of 8--12μm for calibrating infrared imaging systems has been designed. The effective emissivity of its flat bottom with concentric V-grooves w...A radiant source with a large aperture at 5--95℃ in the wavelength bands of 8--12μm for calibrating infrared imaging systems has been designed. The effective emissivity of its flat bottom with concentric V-grooves was evaluated by the Monte-Carlo method whose correctness was tested and accuracy was discussed. The structure of the source was completed by incorporating the simulation results with the blackbody cavity effect. The source was certificated via an optical measurement system. The source can provide a consistent radiant flux with temperature uniformity of ±0.1℃ over an area of diameter of φ80 mm.展开更多
为解决热像仪测试设备校准问题,设计了内部参考黑体温度与环境温度相等的红外辐射计。为评估精密红外辐射计的性能指标,指导精密红外辐射计的设计,建立了红外辐射计NETD(噪声等效温差,Noise equivalent temperature difference)数学模...为解决热像仪测试设备校准问题,设计了内部参考黑体温度与环境温度相等的红外辐射计。为评估精密红外辐射计的性能指标,指导精密红外辐射计的设计,建立了红外辐射计NETD(噪声等效温差,Noise equivalent temperature difference)数学模型。估算了在不同电子带宽、光谱波段下红外辐射计的NETD。结果表明,当噪声带宽小于1Hz时,红外辐射计自身的NETD在MWIR(mid-wavelength infrared)、LWIR(long wavelength infrared)波段均小于0.01℃,能够满足热像仪测试设备校准需要。展开更多
文摘This paper deals with the radiation effects of different kinds ofradiant carriers used in making far infrared textile materials.From two radiation experiments,methods of testing radiation ef-fects of carriers have been found,results of the experiments arediscussed.Finally,some conclusions for choosing appropriateradiant carrier are drawn.
文摘Far infrared(FIR)radiation(3-100µm)is an electromagnetic spectrum commonly studied for biological effects.This article aims to discuss using Far infrared radiation with sub-division(4-24µm)of this waveband to stimulate tissues and cells and is considered an effective therapeutic modality for specific medical disorders.The IR application as a medical therapy has advanced rapidly in recent years.For example,IR therapy like IR-emitting apparel and materials that can be run solely by body heat(does not need an external power supply)have been developed.New methods for providing FIR radiation to the human body have emerged due to technological advancements.Specialty saunas and lamps that emit pure FIR radiation have become effective,safe,and widely used therapeutic sources.Fibers infused with thermide,FIR emitting ceramic nanomaterials and knitted into fabrics are used as clothes and apparel to produce FIR radiation and benefit from its effects.A deeper understanding of FIR's significant innovations and biological implications could aid in improving therapeutic efficacy or developing new methods that use FIR wavelengths.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 50336010.
文摘A radiant source with a large aperture at 5--95℃ in the wavelength bands of 8--12μm for calibrating infrared imaging systems has been designed. The effective emissivity of its flat bottom with concentric V-grooves was evaluated by the Monte-Carlo method whose correctness was tested and accuracy was discussed. The structure of the source was completed by incorporating the simulation results with the blackbody cavity effect. The source was certificated via an optical measurement system. The source can provide a consistent radiant flux with temperature uniformity of ±0.1℃ over an area of diameter of φ80 mm.
