Entropy-variation with resistance in a quantized RLC circuit derived by the generalized Hellmann-Feynman theorem

By virtue of the generalized Hellmann-Feynman theorem for the ensemble average, we obtain the internal energy and average energy consumed by the resistance R in a quantized resistance-inductance-capacitance （RLC） electric circuit. We also calculate the entropy-variation with R. The relation between entropy and R is also derived. By the use of figures we indeed see that the entropy increases with the increment of R.

Generalized Hellmann-Feynman Theorem and Its Applications

The Hellmann-Feynman （H-F） theorem is generalized from stationary state to dynamical state. The generalized H-F theorem promotes molecular dynamics to go beyond adiabatic approximation and clears confusion in the Ehrenfest dynamics.

On the Method of Solution for the Non-Homogeneous Generalized Riemann-Hilbert Boundary Value Problems

This paper studies the non-homogeneous generalized Riemann-Hilbert(RH)problems involving two unknown functions.Using the uniformization theorem,such problems are transformed into the case of homogeneous type.By the theory of classical boundary value problems,we adopt a novel method to obtain the sectionally analytic solutions of problems in strip domains,and analyze the conditions of solvability and properties of solutions in various domains.

NONEMPTY INTERSECTION THEOREMS AND SYSTEM OF GENERALIZED VECTOR EQUILIBRIUM PROBLEMS IN PRODUCT G-CONVEX SPACES

By using an existence theorems of maximal elements for a family of set-valued mappings in G-convex spaces due to the author, some new nonempty intersection theorems for a family of set-valued mappings were established in noncompact product G-convex spaces. As applications, some equilibrium existence theorems for a system of generalized vector equilibrium problems were proved in noncompact product G-convex spaces. These theorems unify, improve and generalize some important known results in literature.

Equivalence of crossed product of linear categories and generalized Maschke theorem

Some sufficient and necessary conditions are given for the equivalence between two crossed product actions of Hopf algebra H on the same linear category, and the Maschke theorem is generalized. Based on the result of the crossed product in the classic Hopf algebra theory, first, let A be a k-linear category and H be a Hopf algebra, and the two crossed products A#_σH and A#＇_σH are isomorphic under some conditions. Then, let A#_σH be a crossed product category for a finite dimensional and semisimple Hopf algebra H. If V is a left A#σH-module and WC V is a submodule such that W has a complement as a left A-module, then W has a complement as a A#_σH-module.

NONEMPTY INTERSECTION THEOREMS AND SYSTEM OF GENERALIZED VECTOR EQUILIBRIUM PROBLEMS IN PRODUCT G-CONVEX SPACES

By using an existence theorems of maximal elements for a family of set-valued mappings in G-convex spaces due to the author, some new nonempty intersection theorems for a family of set-valued mappings were established in noncompact product G-convex spaces. As applications, some equilibrium existence theorems for a system of generalized vector equilibrium problems were proved in noncompact product G-convex spaces. These theorems unify, improve and generalize some important known results in literature.

GENERALIZED BOCHNER'S THEOREM FOR RADIAL FUNCTION

A radial function can be expressed by its generator through The positive definite of the function plays an important rote in the radial basis interpolation. We can naturally use Bochner's Theorem to check if is positive definite. This requires however a n-dhnensiotial Fourier transformation and it is not very easy to calculate. Furthermore in a lot of cases we will use for spaces of various dimensions too, then for every fixed n we need do the Fourier transformation once to check if the function is positive definite in the n-di-mensional space. The completely monotone function:, which is discussed in [4] is positive definite for arbitrary space dimensions. With this technique tve can very easily characterize the positive definite, of a radial function through its generator. Unfortunately there is only a very small subset of radial function which is completely monotone. Thus this criterion excluded a lot of interesting functions such as compactly supported radial function, whcih are very useful in application. Can we find some conditions (as the completely monotone function) only for the \-dimen simial Fourier transform of the generator epto characterize a radial function 9, which is positivedefinite in n-dimensional (fixed n) spacel In this paper we defined a kind of incompletelymonotone function of order a, for a= 0,,1/2 ,1,3/2,(we denote the function class by ICM) ,in this sence a normal positvie function is in ICM a positive monotone decreasing function is inICM and a positive monotone decreasing and convex function is in ICM2- Based on this definition we get a generalized Bochner's Theorem for radial function-. If dimensional Fouriertransform of the generator of a radial function can be written as , then corre-spending radial function (x) is positive definite as a n-variate function iff F is an incomplete-ly monotone function of order a= (n- 1 )/2 (or simply In this way we have characterized the positive definite of the radial function as a n-vari-ate function through its generator in the sense of the Bocher's Theorem.

Integrating Factors and Conservation Theorems of Lagrangian Equations for Nonconservative Mechanical System in Generalized Classical Mechanics

The conservation theorems of the generalized Lagrangian equations for nonconservative mechanical system are studied by using method of integrating factors. Firstly, the differential equations of motion of system are given, and the definition of integrating factors is given. Next, the necessary conditions for the existence of the conserved quantity are studied in detail. Finally, the conservation theorem and its inverse for the system are established, and an example is given to illustrate the application of the result.

SATURATION THEOREMS FOR GENERALIZED BERNSTEIN POLYNOMIALS

In the present paper, we give the explicit formula of the principal part of ∑k=0^n（{k}q-[n]qx）^sxk ∏m=0^n-k-1（1-q^mx） with respect to [n]q for any integer s and q ∈ （0, 1]. And, using the expressions, we obtain saturation theorems for Bn （f , qn,x） approximating to f（x） ∈ C[O, 1], 0 〈 qn ≤ 1, qn → 1.

GENERALIZED RECIPROCAL THEOREMS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS

Generalized reciprocal theorems of non-coupled and coupled systems, which are valid for two deformed bodies with different constitutive relations are established by generalizing the idea of Betti's reciprocal theorem. When the constitutive relations of the two deformed bodies are all alike and linear elastic the generalized reciprocal theorem of non-coupled systems just becomes Betti's. Meanwhile the generalized reciprocal theorems are applied to simulate calculations in elasticity.

STUDY OF THE EQUIVALENT THEOREM OF GENERALIZED VARIATIONAL PRINCIPLES IN ELASTICITY

The relations of all generalized variational principles in elasticity are studied by employing the invariance theorem of field theory. The infinitesimal scale transformation in field theory was employed to investigate the equivalent theorem. Among the results found particularly interesting are those related to that all generalized variational principles in elasticity are equal to each other. Also studied result is that only two variables are independent in the functional and the stress-strain relation is the variational constraint condition for all generalized variational principles in elasticity. This work has proven again the conclusion of Prof. Chien Wei-zang.

Unified treatment of one-range addition theorems for integer and non-integer n-STO, -GTO and -generalized exponential type orbitals with hyperbolic cosine in position, momentum and four-dimensional spaces

Simpler formulas are derived for one-range addition theorems for the integer and noninteger n generalized ex- ponential type orbitals, momentum space orbitals, and hyperspherical harmonics with hyperbolic cosine （GETO HC, GMSO HC, and GHSH HC） in position, momentum and four-dimensional spaces, respectively. The final results are expressed in terms of one-range addition theorems of complete orthonormal sets of Ca-exponential type orbitals, Ca- momentum space orbitals and za-hyperspherical harmonics. We notice that the one-range addition theorems for integer and noninteger n-Slater type orbitals and Gaussian type orbitals in position, momentum and four dimensional spaces are special cases of GETO HC, GMSO HC, and GHSH HC. The theorems presented can be useful in the accurate study of the electronic structure of atomic and molecular systems.

Common Fixed Point Theorems for Totally Quasi-G-Asymptotically Nonexpansive Semigroups with the Generalized f-Projection

In this paper, we introduce some new classes of the totally quasi-G-asymptotically nonexpansive mappings and the totally quasi-G-asymptotically nonexpansive semigroups. Then, with the generalized f-projection operator, we prove some strong convergence theorems of a new modified Halpern type hybrid iterative algorithm for the totally quasi-G-asymptotically nonexpansive semigroups in Banach space. The results presented in this paper extend and improve some corresponding ones by many others.

Deriving Internal Energy by Virtue of Generalized Feynman-Hellmann Theorem for Mixed States

We show how to directly use the generalized Feynman-Hellmann theorem, which is suitable for mixed state ensemble average, to derive the internal energy of Hamiltonian systems. A concrete example, which is a two coupled harminic oscillators, is used for elucidating our approach.

ON NEW APPROXIMATIONS FOR GENERALIZED CAUCHY FUNCTIONAL EQUATIONS USING BRZDȨK AND CIEPLIŃSKI'S FIXED POINT THEOREMS IN 2-BANACH SPACES

In this work,we apply the Brzdȩk and Ciepliński's fixed point theorem to investigate new stability results for the generalized Cauchy functional equation of the form f(ax+by)=af(x)+bf(y),where a,b∈N and f is a mapping from a commutative group(G,+)to a 2-Banach space(Y,||·,·||).Our results are generalizations of main results of Brzdȩk and Ciepliński[J Brzdȩk,K Ciepliński.On a fixed point theorem in 2-normed spaces and some of its applications.Acta Mathematica Scientia,2018,38B(2):377-390].

Generalized Virial Theorem for Mixed State When Hamiltonians Include Coordinate-Momentum Couplings

The generalized Virial theorem for mixed state, derived from the generalized Hellmann Feynman theorem, only applies to Hamiltonians in which potential of coordinates is separate from momentum energy term. In this paper we discuss Virial theorem for mixed state for some Hamiltonians with coordinate-momentum couplings in order to know their contributions to internal energy.

Generalized S-KKM Theorems and Minimax Inequalities in FC-Spaces

The concept of FC-closed subset in FC-space without any linear structure was introduced. Then, the generalized KKM theorem is proved for FC-closed value mappings under some conditions. The FC-space in the theorem is the generalization of L-convex space and the condition of the mapping with finitely FC-closed value is weaker than that with finitely L-closed value.

An Existence Theorem of Solutions for the System of Generalized Vector Quasi-Variational-Like Inequalities

In this paper, we introduce and study the system of generalized vector quasi-variational-like inequalities in Hausdorff topological vector spaces, which include the system of vector quasi-variational-like inequalities, the system of vector variational-like inequalities, the system of vector quasi-variational inequalities, and several other systems as special cases. Moreover, a number of C-diagonal quasiconvexity properties are proposed for set-valued maps, which are natural generalizations of the g-diagonal quasiconvexity for real functions. Together with an application of continuous selection and fixed-point theorems, these conditions enable us to prove unified existence results of solutions for the system of generalized vector quasi-variational-like inequalities. The results of this paper can be seen as extensions and generalizations of several known results in the literature.

Products of Odd Numbers or Prime Number Can Generate the Three Members’ Families of Fermat Last Theorem and the Theorem Is Valid for Summation of Squares of More Than Two Natural Numbers

Fermat’s last theorem, had the statement that there are no natural numbers A, B, and C such that An + Bn = Cn, in which n is a natural number greater than 2. We have shown that any product of two odd numbers can generate Fermat or Pythagoras triple (A, B, C) following n = 2 and also it is applicable A2 + B2 + C2 + D2 + so on =An2 where all are natural numbers.

A Generalized Form of Whitney's Theorem

Whitney＇s theorem is a famous theorem in the local singularity theory. In this paper, as an application of Malgrange preparation theorem, a generalized form of Whitney＇s theorem will be derived.