In this paper,two new functions are introduced to depict the Jamison weighted sum of random variables instead using the common methods,their properties and relationships are system- atically discussed.We also analysed...In this paper,two new functions are introduced to depict the Jamison weighted sum of random variables instead using the common methods,their properties and relationships are system- atically discussed.We also analysed the implication of the conditions in previous papers.Then we apply these consequences to B-valued random variables,and greatly improve the original results of the strong convergence of the general Jamison weighted sum.Furthermore,our discussions are useful to the corresponding questions of real-valued random variables.展开更多
We generalize the congruences of Friedmann-Tamarkine (1909), Lehmer (1938), and Ernvall-Metsänkyla (1991) on the sums of powers of integers weighted by powers of the Fermat quotients to the next Fermat quotient p...We generalize the congruences of Friedmann-Tamarkine (1909), Lehmer (1938), and Ernvall-Metsänkyla (1991) on the sums of powers of integers weighted by powers of the Fermat quotients to the next Fermat quotient power, namely to the third power of the Fermat quotient. Using this result and the Gessel identity (2005) combined with our past work (2021), we are able to relate residues of some truncated convolutions of Bernoulli numbers with some Ernvall-Metsänkyla residues to residues of some full convolutions of the same kind. We also establish some congruences concerning other related weighted sums of powers of integers when these sums are weighted by some analogs of the Teichmüller characters.展开更多
基金Research supported by National Science Foundation of China(No.10071081)special financial support of Chinese Academy of Sciences
文摘In this paper,two new functions are introduced to depict the Jamison weighted sum of random variables instead using the common methods,their properties and relationships are system- atically discussed.We also analysed the implication of the conditions in previous papers.Then we apply these consequences to B-valued random variables,and greatly improve the original results of the strong convergence of the general Jamison weighted sum.Furthermore,our discussions are useful to the corresponding questions of real-valued random variables.
文摘We generalize the congruences of Friedmann-Tamarkine (1909), Lehmer (1938), and Ernvall-Metsänkyla (1991) on the sums of powers of integers weighted by powers of the Fermat quotients to the next Fermat quotient power, namely to the third power of the Fermat quotient. Using this result and the Gessel identity (2005) combined with our past work (2021), we are able to relate residues of some truncated convolutions of Bernoulli numbers with some Ernvall-Metsänkyla residues to residues of some full convolutions of the same kind. We also establish some congruences concerning other related weighted sums of powers of integers when these sums are weighted by some analogs of the Teichmüller characters.