By using the involutory transformations, the classical variational principle——Hamiltonian principle of two kinds of variables in general mechanics is advanced and by using undetermined Lagrangian multiplier method, ...By using the involutory transformations, the classical variational principle——Hamiltonian principle of two kinds of variables in general mechanics is advanced and by using undetermined Lagrangian multiplier method, the generalized variational principles and generalized variational principles with subsidiary conditions are established. The stationary conditions of various kinds of variational principles are derived and the relational problems discussed.展开更多
采用广义变分原理,基于矢量基函数详细推导了大地电磁三维矢量有限元方程。为了提高计算精度和效率,应用直接法强加边界条件改善总体系数矩阵的条件数,同时使用SSOR(symmetric successive over relaxation)预处理的双共轭稳定梯度法求...采用广义变分原理,基于矢量基函数详细推导了大地电磁三维矢量有限元方程。为了提高计算精度和效率,应用直接法强加边界条件改善总体系数矩阵的条件数,同时使用SSOR(symmetric successive over relaxation)预处理的双共轭稳定梯度法求解复对称大型稀疏线性方程组。并利用国际标准模型与相关参考文献的结果进行了对比,验证了算法的准确性。对一个典型的三维低阻体模型进行正演,得到了不同测线的视电阻率和相位断面图,并与二维正演结果进行对比分析。结果表明:在x方向测线上,ρ_(yx)变化幅度较ρ_(xy)小,中心测线上的ρ_(yx)和ρ_(xy)响应均与二维TM模式条件下的响应特征相似。展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 19872022)the Doctoral Education Foundation of China (Grant No. 97021710)
文摘By using the involutory transformations, the classical variational principle——Hamiltonian principle of two kinds of variables in general mechanics is advanced and by using undetermined Lagrangian multiplier method, the generalized variational principles and generalized variational principles with subsidiary conditions are established. The stationary conditions of various kinds of variational principles are derived and the relational problems discussed.
文摘采用广义变分原理,基于矢量基函数详细推导了大地电磁三维矢量有限元方程。为了提高计算精度和效率,应用直接法强加边界条件改善总体系数矩阵的条件数,同时使用SSOR(symmetric successive over relaxation)预处理的双共轭稳定梯度法求解复对称大型稀疏线性方程组。并利用国际标准模型与相关参考文献的结果进行了对比,验证了算法的准确性。对一个典型的三维低阻体模型进行正演,得到了不同测线的视电阻率和相位断面图,并与二维正演结果进行对比分析。结果表明:在x方向测线上,ρ_(yx)变化幅度较ρ_(xy)小,中心测线上的ρ_(yx)和ρ_(xy)响应均与二维TM模式条件下的响应特征相似。