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Geological and Geochemical Characteristics and Genesis of the Shaxi Porphyry Copper (Gold) Deposits, Anhui Province 被引量:5
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作者 XU Zhaowen QIU Jiansheng +3 位作者 REN Qijiang XU Wenyi NIU Cuiyi FU Bin 《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1999年第1期8-18,共11页
The Shaxi porphyry copper (gold) deposits are a typical example of porphyry copper deposits associated with diorite in eastern China. Quartz diorite, which hosts the deposits, has a Rb-Sr isochron age of 127.9 ± ... The Shaxi porphyry copper (gold) deposits are a typical example of porphyry copper deposits associated with diorite in eastern China. Quartz diorite, which hosts the deposits, has a Rb-Sr isochron age of 127.9 ± 1.6 Ma. Geochemically, the rock is rich in alkalis (especially sodium), light rare earth elements (LREE) and large-ion lithophile elements (LILE), and has a relatively low initial strontium isotopic ratio (Isr=0.7058); thus it is the product of differentiation of crust-mantle mixing source magma. The model of alteration and mineralization zoning is similar to the Hollister (1974) diorite model. The ore fluids have a relatively high salinity and contain significant amounts of CO2, Ca2+, Na+ and ***CI?. The homogenization temperatures of fluid inclusions for the main mineralization stage range from 280 to 420°C, the δ18O values of the ore fluids vary from 3.51 to 5.52 %, the δD values are in the range between ?82.4 and ?59.8 %, the δ34S values of sulphides vary from ?0.3 to 2.49 %, and the δ13C values of CO2 in inclusions range between ?2.66 and ?6.53 %. Isotope data indicate that the hydrothermal ore fluids and ore substances of the Shaxi porphyry copper (gold) deposits were mainly derived from magmatic systems. 展开更多
关键词 geological and geochemical characteristics genesis of the deposit porphyry copper (gold) deposit Shaxi ANHUI
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Geological and geochemical characteristics of Middle Jurassic granites in Bengbu uplift, Southeast of North China craton 被引量:5
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作者 Kang Congxuan Yang Xianzhong +2 位作者 Cai Yitao Zong Wen Zhu Xiaoting 《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第S1期83-85,共3页
1 Introduction The early formation and evolution of the North China craton has been widely concerned by scientists.The Bengbu uplift belt is located in the southeast of the craton,theresearch degree of the belt is rel... 1 Introduction The early formation and evolution of the North China craton has been widely concerned by scientists.The Bengbu uplift belt is located in the southeast of the craton,theresearch degree of the belt is relatively low and received increasing attention from many scholars in recent years.Through the author’s practical work and combined with 展开更多
关键词 area PB geological and geochemical characteristics of Middle Jurassic granites in Bengbu uplift ROCK
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Geochemical characteristics and geological significance of picritic rocks in Permian Tiaohu Formation from Santanghu Basin, Xinjiang, NW China
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作者 NAN Yun LIU Yiqun +2 位作者 ZHOU Dingwu JIAO Xin LI Zhexuan 《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第S1期117-118,共2页
1 Introduction Santanghu Basin is located between the Armantai and Karamaili suture zone,at the junction of the Siberia,Kazakhstan and Tarim plates(Chen and Jahn,2004;Xiao et al.,2008).As an important part of the Cent... 1 Introduction Santanghu Basin is located between the Armantai and Karamaili suture zone,at the junction of the Siberia,Kazakhstan and Tarim plates(Chen and Jahn,2004;Xiao et al.,2008).As an important part of the Central Asian 展开更多
关键词 NW China XINJIANG geochemical characteristics and geological significance of picritic rocks in Permian Tiaohu Formation from Santanghu Basin
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Geological and geochemical characteristics and metallogenic model of the Wenquan molybdenum deposit 被引量:4
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作者 WU Zicheng LIU Jishun +2 位作者 HAN Haitao DONG Xin OUYANG Yufei 《Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry》 EI CAS 2011年第3期391-397,共7页
The Wenquan molybdenum deposit is a kind of large-sized porphyry molybdenum deposit found in re-cent years.In this paper,on the basis of deposit geology,geochemistry and isotope geochronology data,the metal-logenic mo... The Wenquan molybdenum deposit is a kind of large-sized porphyry molybdenum deposit found in re-cent years.In this paper,on the basis of deposit geology,geochemistry and isotope geochronology data,the metal-logenic model of this deposit was established.The Wenquan granitic batholith belongs to the K-rich(alkali-rich) calc-alkaline rock series,which is the mineralization parent rock.The rock massif shows the characteristics of both crust-remelting granite and mantle-source granite.At the same time,the data of REE contents,hydrogen and oxygen isotopes and inclusion temperatures showed that the metallogenic hydrothermal solution is a mixed mesothermal solution of magmato-hydrothermal fluid and meteoric water.Mineralization was dated at 214±7.1 Ma,basically identical with the parent rock's age(207-226 Ma).This reflects that molybdenum mineralization has a close relation to tectonic magmatism evoked by orogenic processes,and molybdenum mineralization occurred mainly at the petrogenesis stage at the late stage of magma emplacement.Mixing with meteoric water led to a decrease in the sa-linity of magmato-hydrothermal solution and changes in other physical and chemical properties.During the tectonic process,ore-bearing hydrothermal solution ascended along favorable fault structure channels.With physicochemical changes,it filled in the surrounding rock joints on both sides of faults,forming ore deposits. 展开更多
关键词 地质地球化学 钼矿床 成矿模式 温泉 特征和 构造岩浆活动 物理化学变化 同位素年代学
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Geochemical Characteristics and Hydrocarbon Generation Modeling of the Paleocene Source Rocks in the Jiaojiang Sag,East China Sea Basin
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作者 Chuang Lei Shiyan Yin +3 位作者 Jiaren Ye Jingfu Wu Zhaosheng Wang Bin Gao 《Journal of Earth Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第2期642-654,共13页
Jiaojiang sag in the East China Sea Basin is at the earlier exploration stage,where characterizing hydrocarbon generation of source rocks is important to understand oil-gas exploration potential.Utilizing geochemical ... Jiaojiang sag in the East China Sea Basin is at the earlier exploration stage,where characterizing hydrocarbon generation of source rocks is important to understand oil-gas exploration potential.Utilizing geochemical and basin modeling analysis,hydrocarbon generation capacity and process of the Paleocene E_(1)y,E_(1)l and E_(1)m formations were investigated.Results show that E_(1)y and E_(1)l mudstones are high-quality source rocks with Type Ⅱ kerogen,which is dominated by both aquatic organisms and terrestrial higher plants deposited in sub-reduced environment.E_(1)m mudstone interbedded with thin carbonaceous mudstone and coal is poor-quality source rock with Type Ⅲ kerogen,whose organic matter was originated from terrestrial higher plants under oxidized environment.Controlled by burial and maturity histories,E_(1)y and E_(1)l source rocks experienced two hydrocarbon generation stages,which took place in the Late Paleocene and in the Middle to Late Eocene,respectively,and had high hydrocarbon generation capacity with cumulative hydrocarbon volume of 363 and 328 mg/g,respectively.E_(1)m source rock only had one hydrocarbon generation process in the Late Eocene,which had low hydrocarbon generation capacity with cumulative hydrocarbon volume of only 24 mg/g.The future oil-gas exploration in the Jiaojiang sag should focus on hydrocarbon generation center and select targets in the central uplift formed before the Miocene with high-quality traps. 展开更多
关键词 East China Sea Basin Jiaojiang sag source rock geochemical characteristics hydrocarbon generation basin modeling petroleum geology
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Characteristics of B,Zn and Se in stream sediments of Tanzania and their agricultural applications:Based on 1∶1000000 geochemical survey
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作者 Kang-kang Xu Hong-wei Sun +7 位作者 Wei Xie Fu-qing He Xiao-yang Liu Kai Sun Sheng-fei He Xing-yuan Wu Peng-hui Gong Godfrey Machumu 《China Geology》 CAS CSCD 2023年第1期1-14,共14页
Tanzania is located in eastern Africa with a predominantly agricultural ecomomy,the potential for developing and utilizing cultivated land are promising,but scientific guidance is required.B,Zn and Se are essential mi... Tanzania is located in eastern Africa with a predominantly agricultural ecomomy,the potential for developing and utilizing cultivated land are promising,but scientific guidance is required.B,Zn and Se are essential micronutrients for plants and human body with crucial biological functions,in particular,Se is significant for human health and considered as“the king of anti-cancer”.As these elements required by human or plants are mainly absorbed from soil directly or indirectly,therefore,it is important to understand the contents and distributions of them in the soil of cultivated land for guiding agricultural production.In this work,low-density geochemical survey at the scale of 1∶1000000 was carried out in Tanzania,and the results show that the concentrations of B,Zn and Se in stream sediments are low and their distributions are heterogeneous.According to the distributions of geological units,the existing cultivated land resources can be divided into five regions in Tanzania.Compared with the national background values,the concentrations of B,Zn and Se are insufficient overall but enriched locally in these regions.In general,element concentrations in stream sediments and soil have a positive correlation because of their similar sources,which is essential in agriculture application.Based on the information provided by low-density geochemical data and maps,the Se-sufficient and Se-rich regions were delineated in Tanzania,where can be used to develop Se-rich industries.Finally,this paper believes that geochemical survey is a powerful tool for cultivated land evaluation,agriculture management and land development. 展开更多
关键词 Stream sediment Low-density geochemical survey geochemical map Soil of cultivated land Agricultural applications Agricultural geological survey engineering Tanzania Selenium-rich agricultural products
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阿尔金山冰沟一带花岗岩地球化学特征及对大地构造的演化启示
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作者 王成 杨子江 +3 位作者 马华东 娜迪艳·克力木江 吕宁 张雅芳 《新疆地质》 CAS CSCD 2024年第1期41-52,共12页
本文对出露于阿尔金山冰沟构造岩浆岩带内冰沟序列花岗岩进行了岩石学、地球化学、和锆石SHRIMP UPb年代学研究。地球化学特征显示:花岗岩高硅、钠,低铁、镁、钙的特征,铝饱和指数为0.88~1.01,为准铝质“I”型花岗岩;富集Rb,Th和LREE,亏... 本文对出露于阿尔金山冰沟构造岩浆岩带内冰沟序列花岗岩进行了岩石学、地球化学、和锆石SHRIMP UPb年代学研究。地球化学特征显示:花岗岩高硅、钠,低铁、镁、钙的特征,铝饱和指数为0.88~1.01,为准铝质“I”型花岗岩;富集Rb,Th和LREE,亏损Ta,Nb,Zr,Hf和HREE;大多具负铕异常,δEu值为0.52~0.62。锆石U-Pb定年结果显示:冰沟序列侵入岩中花岗闪长岩年龄为(410.7±11.9)Ma,二长花岗岩年龄为(418.5±9.6)Ma,辉长岩年龄为(449.5±10.9)Ma。结合区域地质、地球化学特征揭示花岗岩岩体形成于后碰撞伸展阶段,认为同碰撞挤压造山阶段向后碰撞伸展转换阶段时间节点约为440 Ma,后碰撞伸展作用和偏碱性岩浆活动时代为440~410 Ma,持续约30 Ma。晚奥陶世北阿尔金古洋盆闭合,在有限洋盆造山带(冰沟序列侵入岩)形成规模较大的消减活动板块边缘(岛弧或活动大陆边缘)构造岩浆岩带。 展开更多
关键词 阿尔金山 冰沟构造岩浆岩带 地球化学特征 大地构造演化
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Prediction and quantification of effective gas source rocks in a lacustrine basin:Western Depression in the Liaohe Subbasin,China
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作者 Si-Bo Yang Mei-Jun Li +3 位作者 Hong Xiao Fang-Zheng Wang Guo-Gang Cai Shuang-Quan Huang 《Petroleum Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第4期2218-2239,共22页
Due to limited data on the geochemical properties of natural gas,estimations are needed for the effective gas source rock in evaluating gas potential.However,the pronounced heterogeneity of mudstones in lacustrine suc... Due to limited data on the geochemical properties of natural gas,estimations are needed for the effective gas source rock in evaluating gas potential.However,the pronounced heterogeneity of mudstones in lacustrine successions complicates the prediction of the presence and geochemical characteristics of gas source rocks.In this paper,the Liaohe Subbasin of Northeast China is used as an example to construct a practical methodology for locating effective gas source rocks in typical lacustrine basins.Three types of gas source rocks,microbial,oil-type,and coal-type,were distinguished according to the different genetic types of their natural gas.A practical three-dimensional geological model was developed,refined,and applied to determine the spatial distribution of the mudstones in the Western Depression of the Liaohe Subbasin and to describe the geochemical characteristics(the abundance,type,and maturation levels of the organic matter).Application of the model in the subbasin indicates that the sedimentary facies have led to heterogeneity in the mudstones,particularly with respect to organic matter types.The effective gas source rock model constructed for the Western Depression shows that the upper sequence(SQ2)of the Fourth member(Mbr 4)of the Eocene Shahejie Formation(Fm)and the lower and middle sequences(SQ3 and SQ4)of the Third member(Mbr 3)form the principal gas-generating interval.The total volume of effective gas source rocks is estimated to be 586 km^(3).The effective microbial,oil-type,and coal-type gas source rocks are primarily found in the shallow western slope,the central sags,and the eastern slope of the Western Depression,respectively.This study provides a practical approach for more accurately identifying the occurrence and geochemical characteristics of effective natural gas source rocks,enabling a precise quantitative estimation of natural gas reserves. 展开更多
关键词 Effective gas source rock 3D geological modeling Spatial distribution geochemical characteristics Lacustrine rift basin
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青海上庄含碳酸岩杂岩体的地球化学特征及其地质意义 被引量:1
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作者 张海云 马海州 +4 位作者 程怀德 李永寿 李斌凯 韩文华 马学海 《盐湖研究》 CAS CSCD 2024年第2期62-71,共10页
青海上庄杂岩体为磷、铁、稀土矿化岩体,且磷矿石是磷肥生产的重要材料。上庄杂岩体包括超镁铁质岩、碱性正长岩和碳酸岩,碳酸岩主要为方解石碳酸岩,次为白云石碳酸岩,前人对辉石岩进行了详细的研究,然而,辉石岩-正长岩-碳酸岩整体的岩... 青海上庄杂岩体为磷、铁、稀土矿化岩体,且磷矿石是磷肥生产的重要材料。上庄杂岩体包括超镁铁质岩、碱性正长岩和碳酸岩,碳酸岩主要为方解石碳酸岩,次为白云石碳酸岩,前人对辉石岩进行了详细的研究,然而,辉石岩-正长岩-碳酸岩整体的岩石成因和矿化机制还不清楚。文章开展了岩相学、全岩主微量元素、C-O-Sr-Nd同位素的研究。岩相学研究表明,岩石形成顺序为辉石岩-正长岩-碳酸岩。方解石碳酸岩的Sr、Ba含量分别为10928.13×10^(-6)、14293.18×10^(-6),δ^(13)C值为-4.72‰,表明其为火成碳酸岩。辉石岩-正长岩-碳酸岩杂岩体富集轻稀土元素(LREE)和大离子亲石元素(LILE)Rb、Sr、Ba,高场强元素(HFSE)Nb、Ta、Zr、Hf亏损,相似的微量元素配分型式及Sr-Nd同位素特征表明杂岩体具有共同的地幔源区,该地幔源区曾被俯冲物质交代而富集。研究表明,上庄偏碱性辉石岩-碱性正长岩-碳酸岩杂岩体形成于俯冲向伸展环境转变的构造体制,幔源偏碱性碳酸质基性岩浆由于镁铁质矿物及磷灰石结晶形成Fe-P-REE富集的单斜辉石岩,残余熔体成分向长英质端元分异,形成正长岩,随后碳酸岩熔体可能由不混溶作用产生,形成碳酸岩,碳酸岩出溶的流体对正长岩交代可能是交代正长岩具较高稀土含量的原因。 展开更多
关键词 上庄 杂岩体 碳酸岩 地球化学特征 地质意义
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北大别木子店地区早白垩世辉长岩地球化学特征及其对构造环境的指示
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作者 万俊 孔令耀 +4 位作者 刘成新 杜小锋 廖明芳 郭盼 邓新 《地质通报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第8期1446-1458,共13页
为揭示大别造山带基性岩的成因及构造背景,应用LA-ICP-MS锆石定年和地球化学分析,探讨了北大别木子店地区雷家湾辉长岩的成岩年龄、地球化学特征,并通过与安徽段基性—超基性岩对比,揭示了大别造山带基性—超基性岩成因和构造环境。结... 为揭示大别造山带基性岩的成因及构造背景,应用LA-ICP-MS锆石定年和地球化学分析,探讨了北大别木子店地区雷家湾辉长岩的成岩年龄、地球化学特征,并通过与安徽段基性—超基性岩对比,揭示了大别造山带基性—超基性岩成因和构造环境。结果显示,北大别木子店地区雷家湾辉长岩成岩年龄为122.3±1.0 Ma。雷家湾辉长岩的SiO2含量介于45.00%~50.69%之间,平均值为48.02%;Mg#值变化范围在45.62~53.49之间,平均值为47.86;K2O+Na2O含量变化于4.68%~7.03%之间,平均值为6.31%,属于碱性系列;富集Rb、Ba、K、Sr等大离子亲石元素(LILE)和轻稀土元素,亏损Ta、Nb、Zr、Ti等高场强元素(HFSE)和重稀土元素;与安徽段基性—超基性岩具有相似的野外特征和岩石地球化学性质。岩石成因研究显示,雷家湾辉长岩的幔源母岩浆有地壳物质的加入,作用方式应该为源区的混合,地壳物质的加入可能与三叠纪以来扬子板块向华北板块俯冲后加厚岩石圈的拆沉作用有关。大别造山带130 Ma左右基性—超基性岩的出现可能暗示构造体制由挤压向伸展转换。 展开更多
关键词 锆石U-PB定年 岩石地球化学 辉长岩 木子店 北大别 地质调查工程
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新疆伊宁地块坎苏一带LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄新资料及其地层归属
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作者 曾令高 郭文杰 +3 位作者 朱光辉 韩洪明 胡康强 李斌 《地质通报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第9期1620-1635,共16页
新疆伊宁地块坎苏一带原划泥盆纪坎苏组(变质)火山岩缺乏时代依据,前人或将其归为长城纪,或归为中—晚泥盆世,或归为晚石炭世,地层名称和区域对比也受此影响使用极混乱。在本区进行1∶5万区域地质调查时,对该套地层进行了层序恢复、原... 新疆伊宁地块坎苏一带原划泥盆纪坎苏组(变质)火山岩缺乏时代依据,前人或将其归为长城纪,或归为中—晚泥盆世,或归为晚石炭世,地层名称和区域对比也受此影响使用极混乱。在本区进行1∶5万区域地质调查时,对该套地层进行了层序恢复、原岩恢复,并对火山岩类进行了元素地球化学分析和LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb定年。研究认为,该套原划泥盆纪坎苏组(变质)火山岩中浅紫红色粗面岩和灰白色云母化英安岩锆石U-Pb年龄分别为315.6±1.6 Ma和306.6±1.2 Ma,侵入于火山岩中的正长花岗岩锆石U-Pb年龄为298.2±1.5 Ma,限定该套火山岩地质时代为晚石炭世。该套火山岩尽管遭受了较强烈的花岗岩类叠加变质和混染作用,但仍显示出大陆裂谷构造环境信息,总体与区域上的晚石炭世伊什基里克组可对比。据此,将原划泥盆纪坎苏组新厘定为晚石炭世伊什基里克组,为该套火山地层时代归属及区域对比提供了确凿证据。 展开更多
关键词 坎苏组 地质地球化学特征 锆石U-PB年龄 伊什基里克组 伊宁地块 新疆
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水热活动带下的隧道热害特征与成因分析
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作者 刘星辰 黄锋 +2 位作者 陈树汪 王安民 杨冬 《重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第3期35-44,共10页
滇西地区的地热资源丰富,部分隧道工程在穿越水热活动带时会面临高温挑战,严重影响施工质量与进度。为揭示水热活动带下的隧道热害特征,以腾越隧道为例,采用地质构造勘察法和温泉地球化学分析方法对该区域内的水热活动循环模式进行了研... 滇西地区的地热资源丰富,部分隧道工程在穿越水热活动带时会面临高温挑战,严重影响施工质量与进度。为揭示水热活动带下的隧道热害特征,以腾越隧道为例,采用地质构造勘察法和温泉地球化学分析方法对该区域内的水热活动循环模式进行了研究;基于大地热流值对区域地温带进行了划分,利用SiO_(2)地热温标对隧道热害进行了预测。分析结果表明:受地质构造影响,该区域水热活动的热源来自火山岩浆,褶皱与断裂是热水循环增温的主要通道,水源补给则来自大气降雨,热水循环、增温、径流期间的水岩反应导致水体Ca^(2+)上升;腾越隧道沿线以中、低温地热系统为主,该区域内的热量传递以热传导为主,隧道全线的热害占比高达87.3%。 展开更多
关键词 隧道工程 地质工程 隧道热害 水热活动带 地质构造 地球化学特征 热水循环模式
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The abundance,distribution,and enrichment mechanism of harmful trace elements in coals from Guizhou,Southwestern China
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作者 Hui Hou Wei Cheng +1 位作者 Ruidong Yang Yan Zhang 《Acta Geochimica》 EI CAS CSCD 2024年第5期889-903,共15页
Coal seams can enrich a variety of harmful trace elements under specific geological conditions.The spatial distribution of harmful trace elements in coal is extremely uneven,and the distribution characteristics of eac... Coal seams can enrich a variety of harmful trace elements under specific geological conditions.The spatial distribution of harmful trace elements in coal is extremely uneven,and the distribution characteristics of each element content are different.The harmful elements released in the process of coal mining and utilization will cause serious harm to the environment and the human body.It is of great resource significance to study the geochemistry of coal that affects the enrichment and distribution characteristics of harmful trace elements.Based on the domestic and foreign literature on coal geochemistry in Guizhou published by previous investigators,this study counted 1097 sample data from 23 major coal-producing counties in Guizhou Province,systematically summarized the relevant research results of harmful trace elements in the coal of Guizhou,and revealed the overall distribution and enrichment characteristics of harmful trace elements in the coal of Guizhou.The results show that the average contents of Cd,Pb,Se,Cu,Mo,U,V,As,Hg,and Cr in coal of Guizhou are higher than those in Chinese coal and world coal.A variety of harmful trace elements in the coal of Guizhou have high background values,especially in Liupanshui,Xingyi and Qianbei coalfield.The enrichment of various harmful trace elements in the Late Permian coal in Guizhou is mainly related to the combined action of various geological and geochemical factors.The supply of terrigenous debris and sedimentary environment may be the basic background of the enrichment of harmful elements in western Guizhou,while low-temperature hydrothermal activity and volcanic ash deposition may be the main reasons for the enrichment of harmful elements in southwestern Guizhou. 展开更多
关键词 Harmful trace elements Distribution characteristics Enrichment law geological and geochemical features GUIZHOU
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甘肃省徽县孙家沟金锑矿地球化学特征及找矿标志 被引量:1
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作者 王俊祥 张手进 《甘肃冶金》 2024年第1期124-127,共4页
徽县孙家沟金锑矿大地构造位于秦祁昆造山系-秦岭弧盆系-泽库前陆盆地,属岷县鹿儿坝-两当广金坝金汞锑成矿带内崖湾-大桥锑金成矿带的东延(五级成矿带)。区域地层复杂、构造发育,岩浆岩活动强烈,成矿地质背景良好,成矿条件有利。在总结... 徽县孙家沟金锑矿大地构造位于秦祁昆造山系-秦岭弧盆系-泽库前陆盆地,属岷县鹿儿坝-两当广金坝金汞锑成矿带内崖湾-大桥锑金成矿带的东延(五级成矿带)。区域地层复杂、构造发育,岩浆岩活动强烈,成矿地质背景良好,成矿条件有利。在总结成矿地质背景、地球化学特征的基础上,提出了找矿标志,为今后地质勘查提供一定的参考。 展开更多
关键词 金锑矿 地质特征 地球化学特征 找矿标志
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东准噶尔塔合尔巴斯陶蛇绿岩带特征及地质意义
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作者 吴羿辰 韩琼 《新疆地质》 CAS CSCD 2024年第1期69-74,共6页
塔合尔巴斯陶蛇绿岩位于卡拉麦里俯冲增生杂岩带的西北段,共有5个大小不同的岩片组成。地球化学显示,塔合尔巴斯陶蛇绿岩中的玄武岩具LREE轻度亏损或整体平坦特征,与MORB特征相似;辉长岩稀土元素分布模式整体显示平坦型特征,接近MORB。... 塔合尔巴斯陶蛇绿岩位于卡拉麦里俯冲增生杂岩带的西北段,共有5个大小不同的岩片组成。地球化学显示,塔合尔巴斯陶蛇绿岩中的玄武岩具LREE轻度亏损或整体平坦特征,与MORB特征相似;辉长岩稀土元素分布模式整体显示平坦型特征,接近MORB。微量元素N-MORB标准化蛛网图显示,玄武岩、辉长岩中大离子亲石元素Sr,K,Rb,Ba明显富集,高场强元素Nb明显亏损,Ta适度富集。认为塔合尔巴斯陶蛇绿岩为卡拉麦里混杂岩带的组成部分,兼有岛弧火山岩特征,是早石炭世弧后盆地扩张的产物。 展开更多
关键词 塔合尔巴斯陶蛇绿岩 地球化学特征 卡拉麦里蛇绿岩 地质意义
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地质找矿勘查中的物化探方法应用研究
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作者 段磊 陈东兴 +3 位作者 李磊 牟海萍 冯兴凯 邹立强 《中国矿业》 北大核心 2024年第S01期595-598,共4页
本文深入分析了物化探技术在地质找矿勘查中的应用,结合物理勘探与化学勘探的多种方法以提高勘查精度和效率。通过使用重力、磁性和化学分析等手段,本文旨在减少传统勘查误差,精确预测矿产资源分布,并尽量减少环境干扰。研究结果表明,... 本文深入分析了物化探技术在地质找矿勘查中的应用,结合物理勘探与化学勘探的多种方法以提高勘查精度和效率。通过使用重力、磁性和化学分析等手段,本文旨在减少传统勘查误差,精确预测矿产资源分布,并尽量减少环境干扰。研究结果表明,这些技术的综合应用显著提升了难以接触地区的找矿成功率,同时揭示了现代化勘查技术对专业人才的需求以及未来技术和方法的持续改进的必要性。这不仅提高了勘查技术的实用性,也推动了地质勘查技术的进步和发展。 展开更多
关键词 地质勘查 物化探方法 矿产资源 技术应用
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水城区猕猴桃产业园区土壤养分元素地球化学特征及地质环境
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作者 骆振华 王彪 +3 位作者 陈昌阔 曾国龙 王源菲 龙安应 《安徽农业科学》 CAS 2024年第5期159-165,共7页
[目的]根据一系列土壤养分元素地球化学指标,对示范园区耕地土壤养分质量进行分类评价,并探讨养分元素在不同地层的分布情况。[方法]以六盘水市名优特色红心猕猴桃产区水城区产业园区的米箩镇、猴场镇园区土壤养分元素有机质、阳离子交... [目的]根据一系列土壤养分元素地球化学指标,对示范园区耕地土壤养分质量进行分类评价,并探讨养分元素在不同地层的分布情况。[方法]以六盘水市名优特色红心猕猴桃产区水城区产业园区的米箩镇、猴场镇园区土壤养分元素有机质、阳离子交换量、全氮、全磷、全钾、碱解氮、有效磷、速效钾、硼、有效硼、钼、有效钼、碘、氟等为研究对象,运用地球化学分析方法、GIS等技术手段研究该区土壤中养分元素及其地质环境。[结果]园区土壤以酸性为主,适宜猕猴桃种植,保肥能力强,有机质含量丰富;除全钾含量很低,4级(较缺乏)与5级(缺乏)累计占比89.72%,全氮、全磷含量丰富,碱解氮含量适宜,速效磷含量缺乏,变异系数2.07,分布不均,局部可能较缺乏,速效钾供给能力好,总体适中;钼、有效钼、氟、碘含量丰富,氟含量相对偏高,硼、有效硼含量缺乏;硼在灰岩发育地层含量相对较高,全氮、碘、钼及有机质在峨眉山玄武岩组更易富集,含量普遍丰富。龙潭组发育的土壤具有更高的硒含量和有机质含量。[结论]建议后期提高土壤中磷有效量,增施钾肥、硼肥,红心猕猴桃是否适宜在峨眉山玄武岩组地层种植有待进一步研究。 展开更多
关键词 红心猕猴桃 水城区 土壤 养分元素 地球化学特征 地质环境
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山东平度刘河甲石墨矿地质特征及成因分析
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作者 王帅 刘芝芳 +2 位作者 杨宝凯 于洋 王青 《矿产勘查》 2024年第S01期312-319,共8页
刘河甲石墨矿床位于沂沭断裂带东侧,胶北隆起区南缘与胶莱坳陷的衔接处,研究区构造较复杂,出露地层主要为古元古界荆山群陡崖组和野头组,区域成矿条件极好。本文基于区域地质背景特征及多年地质调查资料,通过野外地质调查、岩矿鉴定和... 刘河甲石墨矿床位于沂沭断裂带东侧,胶北隆起区南缘与胶莱坳陷的衔接处,研究区构造较复杂,出露地层主要为古元古界荆山群陡崖组和野头组,区域成矿条件极好。本文基于区域地质背景特征及多年地质调查资料,通过野外地质调查、岩矿鉴定和岩石地球化学测试分析等手段综合研究,进一步查明了区内矿床地质特征和控矿规律等,系统总结了9个成矿要素特征,确定了研究区石墨矿床成因、成矿模式、找矿规律及找矿标志,对国内同类型石墨矿的找矿勘探工作具有重要的借鉴意义。 展开更多
关键词 石墨矿床 地质特征 成因分析 控矿规律 地化特征
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新疆南天山孔雀沟地区团山金铜矿床地质特征与找矿标志
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作者 张晓星 王亮 +3 位作者 高永宝 华利鹏 王子龙 李晓东 《中国地质调查》 CAS 2024年第5期46-54,共9页
新疆南天山成矿带的成矿地质条件优越,但找矿工作一直未能实现较大突破,而团山金铜矿床是自新一轮找矿突破战略行动启动以来,在新疆南天山孔雀沟地区新发现的具有中型远景的金铜矿床。在综合分析区域成矿规律及最新找矿进展的基础上,总... 新疆南天山成矿带的成矿地质条件优越,但找矿工作一直未能实现较大突破,而团山金铜矿床是自新一轮找矿突破战略行动启动以来,在新疆南天山孔雀沟地区新发现的具有中型远景的金铜矿床。在综合分析区域成矿规律及最新找矿进展的基础上,总结团山金铜矿床的地质特征、矿体展布、矿石及矿床成因特征。团山金铜矿床位于NWW向孔雀沟断裂与晚期NE向断裂的构造叠加部位,赋矿地层为上志留统孔雀沟组浅变质砂岩,矿区共发现15条矿化蚀变带,圈定13条金和金铜矿体,平均厚度为3.45 m,金平均品位为0.93 g/t,铜平均品位为0.66%。属于受断裂带控制的中—低温热液型金铜矿床。通过进一步梳理区域背景、控矿要素与地球物理、地球化学等找矿标志,认为矿区深部存在较大的金铜找矿潜力。研究成果拓展了区域内上志留统孔雀沟组的金矿找矿新空间,可为区域找矿工作提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 团山金铜矿床 地质特征 地化找矿标志 成矿潜力
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西藏左贡县拉荣成矿区地球化学异常特征与地质特征总结
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作者 王五四 王炫 +3 位作者 王志明 李国怀 王旭 徐盼 《世界有色金属》 2024年第16期76-78,共3页
安徽省地矿局311地质队单位对口支援西藏地质六队技术援藏人员,负责主持开展西藏左贡县拉荣成矿区地球化学与地质矿产调查工作,开展有针对性、有重点、分层次、分阶段地围绕主要找矿目标地质矿产调查,系统圈定地质、化探各类异常,划定... 安徽省地矿局311地质队单位对口支援西藏地质六队技术援藏人员,负责主持开展西藏左贡县拉荣成矿区地球化学与地质矿产调查工作,开展有针对性、有重点、分层次、分阶段地围绕主要找矿目标地质矿产调查,系统圈定地质、化探各类异常,划定找矿靶区和资源潜力的矿产地。在对各类异常信息综合研究和分析评价的基础上,采用大比例尺地质技术等手段对筛选出的找矿意义的异常进行系统的概略性矿产检查,对筛选出的重点矿区(点),择优进行适当的工程揭露验证等评价工作,并对具资源潜力的拉荣成矿区地球化学异常特征与地质特征进行总结,提交可供进一步工作的找矿靶区和矿产地。 展开更多
关键词 西藏 拉荣 地质特征 地球化学异常特征
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