This paper derives the Hawking flux from the Schwarzschild black hole with a global monopole by using Robinson and Wilczek＇s method. Adopting a dimensional reduction technique, it can describe the effective quantum f...This paper derives the Hawking flux from the Schwarzschild black hole with a global monopole by using Robinson and Wilczek＇s method. Adopting a dimensional reduction technique, it can describe the effective quantum field in the （3 ＋ 1）-dimensional global monopole background by an infinite collection of the （1 ＋ 1）-dimensional massless fields if neglecting the ingoing modes near the horizon, where the gravitational anomaly can be cancelled by the （1 ＋ 1）- dimensional black body radiation at the Hawking temperature.展开更多
Several neutrino observatories have searched for coincident neutrino signals associated with gravitational waves induced by the merging of two black holes. No statistically significant neutrino signal in excess of the...Several neutrino observatories have searched for coincident neutrino signals associated with gravitational waves induced by the merging of two black holes. No statistically significant neutrino signal in excess of the background level was observed. These experiments use different neutrino detection technologies and are sensitive to various neutrino types. A combined analysis was performed on the KamLAND, Super-Kamiokande and Borexino experimental data with a frequentist statistical approach to achieve a global picture of the associated neutrino fluence. Both monochromatic and Fermi-Dirac neutrino spectra were assumed in the calculation. The final results are consistent with null neutrino signals associated with the process of a binary black hole merger. The derived 90% confidence level upper limits on the fluence and luminosity of various neutrino types are presented for neutrino energy less than110 MeV.展开更多
The entropy density, energy density, pressure, and equation of state of an ideal relativistic gas around the Schwarzschild-anti-de Sitter black hole with a global monopole are investigated by using the brick-wall meth...The entropy density, energy density, pressure, and equation of state of an ideal relativistic gas around the Schwarzschild-anti-de Sitter black hole with a global monopole are investigated by using the brick-wall method. It is shown that the sub-leading term with spin-dependence exists and that the corrected expression for any spin field is very different from that for scalar field. The usual result that these thermodynamical quantities take the same forms as those in fiat spacetime holds only for the leading term.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No10675051)
文摘This paper derives the Hawking flux from the Schwarzschild black hole with a global monopole by using Robinson and Wilczek＇s method. Adopting a dimensional reduction technique, it can describe the effective quantum field in the （3 ＋ 1）-dimensional global monopole background by an infinite collection of the （1 ＋ 1）-dimensional massless fields if neglecting the ingoing modes near the horizon, where the gravitational anomaly can be cancelled by the （1 ＋ 1）- dimensional black body radiation at the Hawking temperature.
基金funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11080922)
文摘Several neutrino observatories have searched for coincident neutrino signals associated with gravitational waves induced by the merging of two black holes. No statistically significant neutrino signal in excess of the background level was observed. These experiments use different neutrino detection technologies and are sensitive to various neutrino types. A combined analysis was performed on the KamLAND, Super-Kamiokande and Borexino experimental data with a frequentist statistical approach to achieve a global picture of the associated neutrino fluence. Both monochromatic and Fermi-Dirac neutrino spectra were assumed in the calculation. The final results are consistent with null neutrino signals associated with the process of a binary black hole merger. The derived 90% confidence level upper limits on the fluence and luminosity of various neutrino types are presented for neutrino energy less than110 MeV.
基金The project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Zhanjiang Normal College under Grant No.L0612
文摘The entropy density, energy density, pressure, and equation of state of an ideal relativistic gas around the Schwarzschild-anti-de Sitter black hole with a global monopole are investigated by using the brick-wall method. It is shown that the sub-leading term with spin-dependence exists and that the corrected expression for any spin field is very different from that for scalar field. The usual result that these thermodynamical quantities take the same forms as those in fiat spacetime holds only for the leading term.
