In this paper,we study the minimax linear fractional programming problem on a non-empty bounded set,called problem(MLFP),and we design a branch and bound algorithm to find a globally optimal solution of(MLFP).Firstly,...In this paper,we study the minimax linear fractional programming problem on a non-empty bounded set,called problem(MLFP),and we design a branch and bound algorithm to find a globally optimal solution of(MLFP).Firstly,we convert the problem(MLFP)to a problem(EP2)that is equivalent to it.Secondly,by applying the convex relaxation technique to problem(EP2),a convex quadratic relaxation problem(CQRP)is obtained.Then,the overall framework of the algorithm is given and its convergence is proved,the worst-case iteration number is also estimated.Finally,experimental data are listed to illustrate the effectiveness of the algorithm.展开更多
A quadratic bilevel programming problem is transformed into a single level complementarity slackness problem by applying Karush-Kuhn-Tucker(KKT) conditions.To cope with the complementarity constraints,a binary encod...A quadratic bilevel programming problem is transformed into a single level complementarity slackness problem by applying Karush-Kuhn-Tucker(KKT) conditions.To cope with the complementarity constraints,a binary encoding scheme is adopted for KKT multipliers,and then the complementarity slackness problem is simplified to successive quadratic programming problems,which can be solved by many algorithms available.Based on 0-1 binary encoding,an orthogonal genetic algorithm,in which the orthogonal experimental design with both two-level orthogonal array and factor analysis is used as crossover operator,is proposed.Numerical experiments on 10 benchmark examples show that the orthogonal genetic algorithm can find global optimal solutions of quadratic bilevel programming problems with high accuracy in a small number of iterations.展开更多
In this paper, firstly, we propose several convexification and concavification transformations to convert a strictly monotone function into a convex or concave function, then we propose several convexification and con...In this paper, firstly, we propose several convexification and concavification transformations to convert a strictly monotone function into a convex or concave function, then we propose several convexification and concavification transformations to convert a non-convex and non-concave objective function into a convex or concave function in the programming problems with convex or concave constraint functions, and propose several convexification and concavification transformations to convert a non-monotone objective function into a convex or concave function in some programming problems with strictly monotone constraint functions. Finally, we prove that the original programming problem can be converted into an equivalent concave minimization problem, or reverse convex programming problem or canonical D.C. programming problem. Then the global optimal solution of the original problem can be obtained by solving the converted concave minimization problem, or reverse convex programming problem or canonical D.C. programming problem using the existing algorithms about them.展开更多
With the rapid development of DNA technologies, high throughput genomic data have become a powerful leverage to locate desirable genetic loci associated with traits of importance in various crop species. However, curr...With the rapid development of DNA technologies, high throughput genomic data have become a powerful leverage to locate desirable genetic loci associated with traits of importance in various crop species. However, current genetic association mapping analyses are focused on identifying individual QTLs. This study aimed to identify a set of QTLs or genetic markers, which can capture genetic variability for marker-assisted selection. Selecting a set with k loci that can maximize genetic variation out of high throughput genomic data is a challenging issue. In this study, we proposed an adaptive sequential replacement (ASR) method, which is considered a variant of the sequential replacement (SR) method. Through Monte Carlo simulation and comparing with four other selection methods: exhaustive, SR method, forward, and backward methods we found that the ASR method sustains consistent and repeatable results comparable to the exhaustive method with much reduced computational intensity.展开更多
Multi-objective parameter adjustment plays an important role in improving the performance of the cognitive radio (CR) system. Current research focus on the genetic algorithm (GA) to achieve parameter optimization ...Multi-objective parameter adjustment plays an important role in improving the performance of the cognitive radio (CR) system. Current research focus on the genetic algorithm (GA) to achieve parameter optimization in CR, while general GA always fall into premature convergence. Thereafter, this paper proposed a linear scale transformation to the fitness of individual chromosome, which can reduce the impact of extraordinary individuals exiting in the early evolution iterations, and ensure competition between individuals in the latter evolution iterations. This paper also introduces an adaptive crossover and mutation probability algorithm into parameter adjustment, which can ensure the diversity and convergence of the population. Two applications are applied in the parameter adjustment of CR, one application prefers the bit error rate and another prefers the bandwidth. Simulation results show that the improved parameter adjustment algorithm can converge to the global optimal solution fast without falling into premature convergence.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.12071133 and 11871196).
文摘In this paper,we study the minimax linear fractional programming problem on a non-empty bounded set,called problem(MLFP),and we design a branch and bound algorithm to find a globally optimal solution of(MLFP).Firstly,we convert the problem(MLFP)to a problem(EP2)that is equivalent to it.Secondly,by applying the convex relaxation technique to problem(EP2),a convex quadratic relaxation problem(CQRP)is obtained.Then,the overall framework of the algorithm is given and its convergence is proved,the worst-case iteration number is also estimated.Finally,experimental data are listed to illustrate the effectiveness of the algorithm.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60873099)
文摘A quadratic bilevel programming problem is transformed into a single level complementarity slackness problem by applying Karush-Kuhn-Tucker(KKT) conditions.To cope with the complementarity constraints,a binary encoding scheme is adopted for KKT multipliers,and then the complementarity slackness problem is simplified to successive quadratic programming problems,which can be solved by many algorithms available.Based on 0-1 binary encoding,an orthogonal genetic algorithm,in which the orthogonal experimental design with both two-level orthogonal array and factor analysis is used as crossover operator,is proposed.Numerical experiments on 10 benchmark examples show that the orthogonal genetic algorithm can find global optimal solutions of quadratic bilevel programming problems with high accuracy in a small number of iterations.
基金This research is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant 10271073).
文摘In this paper, firstly, we propose several convexification and concavification transformations to convert a strictly monotone function into a convex or concave function, then we propose several convexification and concavification transformations to convert a non-convex and non-concave objective function into a convex or concave function in the programming problems with convex or concave constraint functions, and propose several convexification and concavification transformations to convert a non-monotone objective function into a convex or concave function in some programming problems with strictly monotone constraint functions. Finally, we prove that the original programming problem can be converted into an equivalent concave minimization problem, or reverse convex programming problem or canonical D.C. programming problem. Then the global optimal solution of the original problem can be obtained by solving the converted concave minimization problem, or reverse convex programming problem or canonical D.C. programming problem using the existing algorithms about them.
文摘With the rapid development of DNA technologies, high throughput genomic data have become a powerful leverage to locate desirable genetic loci associated with traits of importance in various crop species. However, current genetic association mapping analyses are focused on identifying individual QTLs. This study aimed to identify a set of QTLs or genetic markers, which can capture genetic variability for marker-assisted selection. Selecting a set with k loci that can maximize genetic variation out of high throughput genomic data is a challenging issue. In this study, we proposed an adaptive sequential replacement (ASR) method, which is considered a variant of the sequential replacement (SR) method. Through Monte Carlo simulation and comparing with four other selection methods: exhaustive, SR method, forward, and backward methods we found that the ASR method sustains consistent and repeatable results comparable to the exhaustive method with much reduced computational intensity.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61172073)National Key Special Program(2012ZX03003005)+1 种基金the State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety (RCS2011ZT003)Beijing Jiaotong University and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
文摘Multi-objective parameter adjustment plays an important role in improving the performance of the cognitive radio (CR) system. Current research focus on the genetic algorithm (GA) to achieve parameter optimization in CR, while general GA always fall into premature convergence. Thereafter, this paper proposed a linear scale transformation to the fitness of individual chromosome, which can reduce the impact of extraordinary individuals exiting in the early evolution iterations, and ensure competition between individuals in the latter evolution iterations. This paper also introduces an adaptive crossover and mutation probability algorithm into parameter adjustment, which can ensure the diversity and convergence of the population. Two applications are applied in the parameter adjustment of CR, one application prefers the bit error rate and another prefers the bandwidth. Simulation results show that the improved parameter adjustment algorithm can converge to the global optimal solution fast without falling into premature convergence.