In order to investigate and compare the effects of Tetradium ruticarpum and Glycyrrhizae extracts in terms of scavenging sodium nitrite and inhibiting N-ni- troso compounds formation, the 1_9（3^3） orthogonal test wa...In order to investigate and compare the effects of Tetradium ruticarpum and Glycyrrhizae extracts in terms of scavenging sodium nitrite and inhibiting N-ni- troso compounds formation, the 1_9（3^3） orthogonal test was conducted to extract the active components. In addition, the capacities of scavenging sodium nitrite and of in- hibiting the N-nitroso compounds formation were measured to confirm the optimum condition of extracting. When the scavenging rate was considered as the main index, the maximum capacities of scavenging sodium nitrite by the extracts of Tetradi- urn ruticarpum and Glycyrrhizae were 0.836 5 and 0.558 0, respectively. Further- more, when the disconnection rate was considered as the main index, the maximum capacities of inhibiting the N-nitroso compounds formation by the extracts of Tetradi- urn ruticarpum and G/ycyrrhizae were 0.922 8 and 0.625 6, respectively. As a re- suit, the capacity of inhibiting nitrosation reaction by Tetradium ruticarpum was shown to be much stronger than G/ycyrrhizae, no matter the scavenging rate or the disconnection rate as the main index to be considered.展开更多
Supersonic extraction process of glycyrrhizia polysaccharide(GPS) was examined by orthogonal experiments . The optimized supersonic extraction process was obtained and mathematical simulation based on the supersonic e...Supersonic extraction process of glycyrrhizia polysaccharide(GPS) was examined by orthogonal experiments . The optimized supersonic extraction process was obtained and mathematical simulation based on the supersonic extraction was established. The optimized condition for extraction of GPS is as follows: supersonic treatment time is 3 5 h, supersonic treatment temperature is 81 ℃, liquid solid ratio is 10 mL/g, number of times of extraction is 1. Under the optimized condition, the extraction rate of GPS is 5 40%, purity is 39 95% and the relative deviation of repeated experiments is 2 54%.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(31372159)Scientific Research Foundation for The Junior Teachers in Beijing Normal University,Zhuhai(201353015)Innovative Foundation Project of Beijing Normal University,Zhuhai(1317713016)~~
文摘In order to investigate and compare the effects of Tetradium ruticarpum and Glycyrrhizae extracts in terms of scavenging sodium nitrite and inhibiting N-ni- troso compounds formation, the 1_9（3^3） orthogonal test was conducted to extract the active components. In addition, the capacities of scavenging sodium nitrite and of in- hibiting the N-nitroso compounds formation were measured to confirm the optimum condition of extracting. When the scavenging rate was considered as the main index, the maximum capacities of scavenging sodium nitrite by the extracts of Tetradi- urn ruticarpum and Glycyrrhizae were 0.836 5 and 0.558 0, respectively. Further- more, when the disconnection rate was considered as the main index, the maximum capacities of inhibiting the N-nitroso compounds formation by the extracts of Tetradi- urn ruticarpum and G/ycyrrhizae were 0.922 8 and 0.625 6, respectively. As a re- suit, the capacity of inhibiting nitrosation reaction by Tetradium ruticarpum was shown to be much stronger than G/ycyrrhizae, no matter the scavenging rate or the disconnection rate as the main index to be considered.
文摘Supersonic extraction process of glycyrrhizia polysaccharide(GPS) was examined by orthogonal experiments . The optimized supersonic extraction process was obtained and mathematical simulation based on the supersonic extraction was established. The optimized condition for extraction of GPS is as follows: supersonic treatment time is 3 5 h, supersonic treatment temperature is 81 ℃, liquid solid ratio is 10 mL/g, number of times of extraction is 1. Under the optimized condition, the extraction rate of GPS is 5 40%, purity is 39 95% and the relative deviation of repeated experiments is 2 54%.
