The European Community’s Treaty on European Union takes effect on November 1. The Community Will be part of a European Union made up of the same 12 members but with the ambitious new goals of creating a single curren...The European Community’s Treaty on European Union takes effect on November 1. The Community Will be part of a European Union made up of the same 12 members but with the ambitious new goals of creating a single currency by the end of the century and forging common foreign and security policies. Government ministers from the 18 eastern and southern African nations adopted a treaty in Kampah on November Ⅰ to establish a展开更多
On the foundation of analyzing the closed loop logistics chain of product with multi-lifecycle, the connotation of environmental value is set forth, recurring to such conceptions as supply chain and value chain. The p...On the foundation of analyzing the closed loop logistics chain of product with multi-lifecycle, the connotation of environmental value is set forth, recurring to such conceptions as supply chain and value chain. The plotting rules about disassembly tree are discussed in detail. The reachable matrix R of components’ disas- sembly is introduced into distinguishing if disassembly is needed, in combination with disassembly-deciding vector X. Furthermore, the arithmetic of disassembly cost is put forward. And the cost-benefits of components’ reusing, materials’ recycling, safety disposing are dissertated based on the activity-based costing. Then the 0-1 goal-programming model on product recovery processing is established, with components’ demotion calculated. In addition, taking the PC’s recovery processing for example, we put it into application.展开更多
文摘The European Community’s Treaty on European Union takes effect on November 1. The Community Will be part of a European Union made up of the same 12 members but with the ambitious new goals of creating a single currency by the end of the century and forging common foreign and security policies. Government ministers from the 18 eastern and southern African nations adopted a treaty in Kampah on November Ⅰ to establish a
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.70472080)and Shanghai Shuguang Planning Program(No.70472080).
文摘On the foundation of analyzing the closed loop logistics chain of product with multi-lifecycle, the connotation of environmental value is set forth, recurring to such conceptions as supply chain and value chain. The plotting rules about disassembly tree are discussed in detail. The reachable matrix R of components’ disas- sembly is introduced into distinguishing if disassembly is needed, in combination with disassembly-deciding vector X. Furthermore, the arithmetic of disassembly cost is put forward. And the cost-benefits of components’ reusing, materials’ recycling, safety disposing are dissertated based on the activity-based costing. Then the 0-1 goal-programming model on product recovery processing is established, with components’ demotion calculated. In addition, taking the PC’s recovery processing for example, we put it into application.