This article introduces four of the latest,high-quality papers published in China’s top journals.The first article is an in-depth discussion of"government as a platform"contributing to an emerging and timel...This article introduces four of the latest,high-quality papers published in China’s top journals.The first article is an in-depth discussion of"government as a platform"contributing to an emerging and timely discussion of digital government in the public management literature.By employing the theory of"loose coupling"from organizational institutionalism,the second study introduces a new theoretical concept,that is,a"security zone for achievement"to synthesize the seemingly contradictory propositions derived from credit claiming and blame avoidance,based on a city’s trajectory in a Smart City project.The third paper proposes a theoretical alternative,prioritizing the Party committee’s assigned tasks,to supplement the existing explanations of local governance in China as applied to water treatment in provincial China.Such a mechanism is different from the campaign-style governance model because the Party committee plays a key role in providing substantial institutional incentives.The final paper conceptualizes institutional frictions in the Chinese context and explains different spending patterns across functional expenditures at the provincial level,suggesting a local leader’s tenure may influence target selections for punctuated expenditures.The paper concludes with a brief summary.展开更多
The neighborhood center provides an implementation case for centralizing community service facilities and organizing service provision effectively,and has achieved community service improvement,which provides innovati...The neighborhood center provides an implementation case for centralizing community service facilities and organizing service provision effectively,and has achieved community service improvement,which provides innovative methods for governance innovation.This paper summarizes the development process of neighborhood center planning in China,and analyzes related planning cases in Suzhou,Tianjin,Hangzhou,and Chengdu focusing on planning characteristics and operating mechanisms.Based on the case of Chongqing,it gives answer to key issues of the local application of neighborhood center planning concept.展开更多
Previous researches concerning smart city have been carried out for nearly 30 years in various academia,but the basic concepts are still in an evolving fashion along with the development of the needs of human beings.H...Previous researches concerning smart city have been carried out for nearly 30 years in various academia,but the basic concepts are still in an evolving fashion along with the development of the needs of human beings.However,it is convinced that the key to a smart city lies in the governance of the government and citizens.Meanwhile,the application of modern science and technology plays an essential role in boosting the quality of citizen’s life.As one of the international cities,Beijing’s construction of its smart city is developing rapidly with its development of science and technology.Beijing has always been open to foreigners,especially after the 2008 Olympic Games.The construction on smart city paves the way in promoting the image of Beijing as an international communication center.Therefore,this study combs the development of concepts of smart cities,focuses on the role of smart city in promoting Beijing’s international communication center image,as well as points out potential directions for Beijing’s smart city development.展开更多
BETWEEN OCTOBER 13 AND 15,2016,hosted by the International Department,the CPC Central Committee and organized by the CPC Chongqing Municipal Committee,the CPC in Dialogue with the World 2016was held in Chongqing.Theme...BETWEEN OCTOBER 13 AND 15,2016,hosted by the International Department,the CPC Central Committee and organized by the CPC Chongqing Municipal Committee,the CPC in Dialogue with the World 2016was held in Chongqing.Themed'Innovation in Global Economic Governance:Initiatives and Actions of Political Parties',the annual event was展开更多
The promotion of technological innovation in firms requires both the supply-push and the demand-pull.To accurately identify,assess,and further enhance the incentive effects of the policies of government procurement fo...The promotion of technological innovation in firms requires both the supply-push and the demand-pull.To accurately identify,assess,and further enhance the incentive effects of the policies of government procurement for innovation in China,this paper uses the text analysis method to identify government procurement for innovation from more than 640,000 pieces of government procurement contracts and conducts an empirical analysis based on the data of China's A-share listed firms from 2015 to 2020.The study finds that government procurement for innovation significantly promotes corporate innovation by increasing the expected market returns,reducing R&D uncertainty,and easing financing constraints.Specifically,local government procurement for innovation,central government procurement for innovation,and procurement for innovation by universities and research institutes bring more significant innovation incentives for firms;and government procurement for innovation generates stronger innovation incentives for firms in strategic and emerging industries,private firms,and small-and medium-sized enterprises.Further analysis reveals that demandside innovation procurement and supply-side innovation subsidies generally have mutually reinforcing synergies on corporate innovation.The policy synergies vary depending on the levels of corporate innovation and the orders of policy implementation.In terms of the levels of corporate innovation,the two-sided policies has mutually complementary effects on innovation-leading firms and mutually exclusive effects on innovation-lagging firms.From the perspective of the orders of policy implementation,the strategy of supply-side subsidies first,and demand-side procurement second is more effective in promoting corporate innovation than the strategies of demand-side procurement first and supply-side subsidies second,and supply-side subsidies and demand-side procurement concur.This study helps deepen the understanding of demand-side innovation support policies and provides an important reference for further improvement of China's innovation incentive policies.展开更多
At present,intelligent digital technology is irreversibly influencing all levels of the education field.The construction of an education system serving lifelong learning has also become an essential field of digital t...At present,intelligent digital technology is irreversibly influencing all levels of the education field.The construction of an education system serving lifelong learning has also become an essential field of digital transformation.In the face of the impact of marketization,aging,and networking,as well as the update and iteration of intelligent digital technology,the construction of the lifelong learning system not only needs to realize the transformation with the help of digital technology but also needs to clarify the internal correlation of transformation goals,computing power support,multiple collaboration,and learning evaluation from the framework structure.At the same time,it is necessary to realize that the penetration of technology into lifelong learning may cause the misunderstanding of technology supremacy and the trap of tool rationality.Therefore,technological empowerment and enablement can accelerate the digital transformation of the lifelong learning system and coordinate with community education,elderly education,vocational education,higher education,and other fields to construct an integrated environment.Additionally,being critical issues requiring attention from society,they are also vital ways to overcome the above dis advantages,promote interactions between communities,governments,and professional education organizations,and improve the digital and intelligent learning environment.展开更多
文摘This article introduces four of the latest,high-quality papers published in China’s top journals.The first article is an in-depth discussion of"government as a platform"contributing to an emerging and timely discussion of digital government in the public management literature.By employing the theory of"loose coupling"from organizational institutionalism,the second study introduces a new theoretical concept,that is,a"security zone for achievement"to synthesize the seemingly contradictory propositions derived from credit claiming and blame avoidance,based on a city’s trajectory in a Smart City project.The third paper proposes a theoretical alternative,prioritizing the Party committee’s assigned tasks,to supplement the existing explanations of local governance in China as applied to water treatment in provincial China.Such a mechanism is different from the campaign-style governance model because the Party committee plays a key role in providing substantial institutional incentives.The final paper conceptualizes institutional frictions in the Chinese context and explains different spending patterns across functional expenditures at the provincial level,suggesting a local leader’s tenure may influence target selections for punctuated expenditures.The paper concludes with a brief summary.
基金based on the project of“The Study of Neighborhood Center Planning in Cuiyun District,Yubei District,Chongqing(2018)”,whose research work is undertaken by Chongqing Universitysupported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51778078)
文摘The neighborhood center provides an implementation case for centralizing community service facilities and organizing service provision effectively,and has achieved community service improvement,which provides innovative methods for governance innovation.This paper summarizes the development process of neighborhood center planning in China,and analyzes related planning cases in Suzhou,Tianjin,Hangzhou,and Chengdu focusing on planning characteristics and operating mechanisms.Based on the case of Chongqing,it gives answer to key issues of the local application of neighborhood center planning concept.
文摘Previous researches concerning smart city have been carried out for nearly 30 years in various academia,but the basic concepts are still in an evolving fashion along with the development of the needs of human beings.However,it is convinced that the key to a smart city lies in the governance of the government and citizens.Meanwhile,the application of modern science and technology plays an essential role in boosting the quality of citizen’s life.As one of the international cities,Beijing’s construction of its smart city is developing rapidly with its development of science and technology.Beijing has always been open to foreigners,especially after the 2008 Olympic Games.The construction on smart city paves the way in promoting the image of Beijing as an international communication center.Therefore,this study combs the development of concepts of smart cities,focuses on the role of smart city in promoting Beijing’s international communication center image,as well as points out potential directions for Beijing’s smart city development.
文摘BETWEEN OCTOBER 13 AND 15,2016,hosted by the International Department,the CPC Central Committee and organized by the CPC Chongqing Municipal Committee,the CPC in Dialogue with the World 2016was held in Chongqing.Themed'Innovation in Global Economic Governance:Initiatives and Actions of Political Parties',the annual event was
基金the“Research on Great Practice in the New Development Stage and Theoretical Innovation of Development Economics,”a major project of the National Social Science FundofChina(No.21&ZD071).
文摘The promotion of technological innovation in firms requires both the supply-push and the demand-pull.To accurately identify,assess,and further enhance the incentive effects of the policies of government procurement for innovation in China,this paper uses the text analysis method to identify government procurement for innovation from more than 640,000 pieces of government procurement contracts and conducts an empirical analysis based on the data of China's A-share listed firms from 2015 to 2020.The study finds that government procurement for innovation significantly promotes corporate innovation by increasing the expected market returns,reducing R&D uncertainty,and easing financing constraints.Specifically,local government procurement for innovation,central government procurement for innovation,and procurement for innovation by universities and research institutes bring more significant innovation incentives for firms;and government procurement for innovation generates stronger innovation incentives for firms in strategic and emerging industries,private firms,and small-and medium-sized enterprises.Further analysis reveals that demandside innovation procurement and supply-side innovation subsidies generally have mutually reinforcing synergies on corporate innovation.The policy synergies vary depending on the levels of corporate innovation and the orders of policy implementation.In terms of the levels of corporate innovation,the two-sided policies has mutually complementary effects on innovation-leading firms and mutually exclusive effects on innovation-lagging firms.From the perspective of the orders of policy implementation,the strategy of supply-side subsidies first,and demand-side procurement second is more effective in promoting corporate innovation than the strategies of demand-side procurement first and supply-side subsidies second,and supply-side subsidies and demand-side procurement concur.This study helps deepen the understanding of demand-side innovation support policies and provides an important reference for further improvement of China's innovation incentive policies.
基金project of the National Social Science Fund of China in 2018,“Study on the Improvement of Education System for Adapting to the Aging Society”(No.VKA180005).
文摘At present,intelligent digital technology is irreversibly influencing all levels of the education field.The construction of an education system serving lifelong learning has also become an essential field of digital transformation.In the face of the impact of marketization,aging,and networking,as well as the update and iteration of intelligent digital technology,the construction of the lifelong learning system not only needs to realize the transformation with the help of digital technology but also needs to clarify the internal correlation of transformation goals,computing power support,multiple collaboration,and learning evaluation from the framework structure.At the same time,it is necessary to realize that the penetration of technology into lifelong learning may cause the misunderstanding of technology supremacy and the trap of tool rationality.Therefore,technological empowerment and enablement can accelerate the digital transformation of the lifelong learning system and coordinate with community education,elderly education,vocational education,higher education,and other fields to construct an integrated environment.Additionally,being critical issues requiring attention from society,they are also vital ways to overcome the above dis advantages,promote interactions between communities,governments,and professional education organizations,and improve the digital and intelligent learning environment.