Objective: To investigate the gene polymorphism in a pedigree of congenital monilethrix. Methods: Genomic DNA of affected members, the normal members of the pedigree and 50 unrelated normal members who came from dif...Objective: To investigate the gene polymorphism in a pedigree of congenital monilethrix. Methods: Genomic DNA of affected members, the normal members of the pedigree and 50 unrelated normal members who came from different regions were extracted with a whole blood genomic DNA extraction kit and used as a template for the polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-mediated amplification of hHB1 and hHB6 genes. Results: In the pedigree, DNA analysis of patients and normal persons revealed C(447th) in exonl of hHB1 gene and the 52th codon was CCA encoding arginine. But it was a heteropeak of O or C in 50 unrelated normal members, which encodes glycine or arginine. It showed that this change was a single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP). Conclusion: A genetic heterogeneity of monilethrix exists in Chinese population. SNP which can result in the change of amino acid sequence is found in a pedigree of congenital monilethrix, and a genetic heterogeneity of monilethrix existed in Chinese population.展开更多
文摘Objective: To investigate the gene polymorphism in a pedigree of congenital monilethrix. Methods: Genomic DNA of affected members, the normal members of the pedigree and 50 unrelated normal members who came from different regions were extracted with a whole blood genomic DNA extraction kit and used as a template for the polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-mediated amplification of hHB1 and hHB6 genes. Results: In the pedigree, DNA analysis of patients and normal persons revealed C(447th) in exonl of hHB1 gene and the 52th codon was CCA encoding arginine. But it was a heteropeak of O or C in 50 unrelated normal members, which encodes glycine or arginine. It showed that this change was a single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP). Conclusion: A genetic heterogeneity of monilethrix exists in Chinese population. SNP which can result in the change of amino acid sequence is found in a pedigree of congenital monilethrix, and a genetic heterogeneity of monilethrix existed in Chinese population.