Amino acids have been extracted from Hairtail surimi using enzymes in an ultra-high pressure bioreactor. The extraction efficiency of different enzymes including papain, trypsin, and proteases (acid, neutral, alkaline...Amino acids have been extracted from Hairtail surimi using enzymes in an ultra-high pressure bioreactor. The extraction efficiency of different enzymes including papain, trypsin, and proteases (acid, neutral, alkaline) also has been evaluated, and it has been discovered that neutral protease behaved the best. The amino acids were analyzed using automatic amino acid analyzer, and the enzymatic digestion conditions were optimized. For neutral protease, the optimal condition was 50℃, 250 MPa, pH 7.0. Material to liquid ratio of enzyme is 6%. More than 29 amino acids were detected after 24 hours of hydrolysis;the enzymatic hydrolysis rate can reach 83.29%. The results show that enzymatic digestion under ultra-high-pressure provides a very promising approach to extract amino acids from Hairtail surimi.展开更多
通过质构测定和SDS-PAGE方法,分析了冷冻带鱼糜加入到白鲢鱼糜后带鱼糜对复合鱼糜凝胶特性的影响。结果表明,非热处理带鱼糜可显著降低复合鱼糜的凝胶强度,而凝胶劣化特性则被显著提高;带鱼糜经热处理后使复合鱼糜的凝胶强度和凝胶劣化...通过质构测定和SDS-PAGE方法,分析了冷冻带鱼糜加入到白鲢鱼糜后带鱼糜对复合鱼糜凝胶特性的影响。结果表明,非热处理带鱼糜可显著降低复合鱼糜的凝胶强度,而凝胶劣化特性则被显著提高;带鱼糜经热处理后使复合鱼糜的凝胶强度和凝胶劣化指数都得到明显改善;加入带鱼糜的蛋白酶提取液经55℃反应240min后肌球蛋白重链(Myosin Heavy Chains,MHC)全部消失。证明冷冻带鱼糜中含有蛋白酶能够降低复合鱼糜凝胶特性。展开更多
文摘Amino acids have been extracted from Hairtail surimi using enzymes in an ultra-high pressure bioreactor. The extraction efficiency of different enzymes including papain, trypsin, and proteases (acid, neutral, alkaline) also has been evaluated, and it has been discovered that neutral protease behaved the best. The amino acids were analyzed using automatic amino acid analyzer, and the enzymatic digestion conditions were optimized. For neutral protease, the optimal condition was 50℃, 250 MPa, pH 7.0. Material to liquid ratio of enzyme is 6%. More than 29 amino acids were detected after 24 hours of hydrolysis;the enzymatic hydrolysis rate can reach 83.29%. The results show that enzymatic digestion under ultra-high-pressure provides a very promising approach to extract amino acids from Hairtail surimi.
文摘通过质构测定和SDS-PAGE方法,分析了冷冻带鱼糜加入到白鲢鱼糜后带鱼糜对复合鱼糜凝胶特性的影响。结果表明,非热处理带鱼糜可显著降低复合鱼糜的凝胶强度,而凝胶劣化特性则被显著提高;带鱼糜经热处理后使复合鱼糜的凝胶强度和凝胶劣化指数都得到明显改善;加入带鱼糜的蛋白酶提取液经55℃反应240min后肌球蛋白重链(Myosin Heavy Chains,MHC)全部消失。证明冷冻带鱼糜中含有蛋白酶能够降低复合鱼糜凝胶特性。
