A Cayley map is a Cayley graph embedded in an orientable surface such that. the local rotations at every vertex are identical. In this paper, balanced regular Cayley maps for cyclic groups, dihedral groups, and genera...A Cayley map is a Cayley graph embedded in an orientable surface such that. the local rotations at every vertex are identical. In this paper, balanced regular Cayley maps for cyclic groups, dihedral groups, and generalized quaternion groups are classified.展开更多
The genus distribution of a graph G is defined to be the sequence {gm}, where gm is the number of different embeddings of G in the closed orientable surface of genus m. In this paper, we examine the genus distribution...The genus distribution of a graph G is defined to be the sequence {gm}, where gm is the number of different embeddings of G in the closed orientable surface of genus m. In this paper, we examine the genus distributions of Cayley maps for several Cayley graphs. It will be shown that the genus distribution of Cayley maps has many different properties from its usual genus distribution.展开更多
A graph is called a semi-regular graph if its automorphism group action onits ordered pair of adjacent vertices is semi-regular. In this paper, a necessary and sufficientcondition for an automorphism of the graph Γ t...A graph is called a semi-regular graph if its automorphism group action onits ordered pair of adjacent vertices is semi-regular. In this paper, a necessary and sufficientcondition for an automorphism of the graph Γ to be an automorphism of a map with the underlyinggraph Γ is obtained. Using this result, all orientation-preserving automorphisms of maps onsurfaces (orientable and non-orientable) or just orientable surfaces with a given underlyingsemi-regular graph Γ are determined. Formulas for the numbers of non-equivalent embeddings of thiskind of graphs on surfaces (orientable, non-orientable or both) are established, and especially, thenon-equivalent embeddings of circulant graphs of a prime order on orientable, non-orientable andgeneral surfaces are enumerated.展开更多
A 2-cell embedding f : X → S of a graph X into a closed orientable surface S can be described combinatorially by a pair M = (X; p) called a map, where p is a product of disjoint cycle permutations each of which is...A 2-cell embedding f : X → S of a graph X into a closed orientable surface S can be described combinatorially by a pair M = (X; p) called a map, where p is a product of disjoint cycle permutations each of which is the permutation of the arc set of X initiated at the same vertex following the orientation of S. It is well known that the automorphism group of M acts semi-regularly on the arc set of X and if the action is regular, then the map M and the embedding f are called regular. Let p and q be primes. Duet al. [J. Algebraic Combin., 19, 123 141 (2004)] classified the regular maps of graphs of order pq. In this paper all pairwise non-isomorphic regular maps of graphs of order 4p are constructed explicitly and the genera of such regular maps are computed. As a result, there are twelve sporadic and six infinite families of regular maps of graphs of order 4p; two of the infinite families are regular maps with the complete bipartite graphs K2p,2p as underlying graphs and the other four infinite families are regular balanced Cayley maps on the groups Z4p, Z22 × Zp and D4p.展开更多
基金Supported by NSF of China(No.10001005) and Com~2MaC-KOSEF
文摘A Cayley map is a Cayley graph embedded in an orientable surface such that. the local rotations at every vertex are identical. In this paper, balanced regular Cayley maps for cyclic groups, dihedral groups, and generalized quaternion groups are classified.
基金supported by National Research Foundation of Korea(Grant No.2012007478)
文摘The genus distribution of a graph G is defined to be the sequence {gm}, where gm is the number of different embeddings of G in the closed orientable surface of genus m. In this paper, we examine the genus distributions of Cayley maps for several Cayley graphs. It will be shown that the genus distribution of Cayley maps has many different properties from its usual genus distribution.
基金The first and the second authors are partially supported by NNSFC under Grant No.60373030The third author is partially supported by NNSFC under Grant No.10431020
文摘A graph is called a semi-regular graph if its automorphism group action onits ordered pair of adjacent vertices is semi-regular. In this paper, a necessary and sufficientcondition for an automorphism of the graph Γ to be an automorphism of a map with the underlyinggraph Γ is obtained. Using this result, all orientation-preserving automorphisms of maps onsurfaces (orientable and non-orientable) or just orientable surfaces with a given underlyingsemi-regular graph Γ are determined. Formulas for the numbers of non-equivalent embeddings of thiskind of graphs on surfaces (orientable, non-orientable or both) are established, and especially, thenon-equivalent embeddings of circulant graphs of a prime order on orientable, non-orientable andgeneral surfaces are enumerated.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10871021, 10901015)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. 2011JBM127)
文摘A 2-cell embedding f : X → S of a graph X into a closed orientable surface S can be described combinatorially by a pair M = (X; p) called a map, where p is a product of disjoint cycle permutations each of which is the permutation of the arc set of X initiated at the same vertex following the orientation of S. It is well known that the automorphism group of M acts semi-regularly on the arc set of X and if the action is regular, then the map M and the embedding f are called regular. Let p and q be primes. Duet al. [J. Algebraic Combin., 19, 123 141 (2004)] classified the regular maps of graphs of order pq. In this paper all pairwise non-isomorphic regular maps of graphs of order 4p are constructed explicitly and the genera of such regular maps are computed. As a result, there are twelve sporadic and six infinite families of regular maps of graphs of order 4p; two of the infinite families are regular maps with the complete bipartite graphs K2p,2p as underlying graphs and the other four infinite families are regular balanced Cayley maps on the groups Z4p, Z22 × Zp and D4p.