Conditionally and highly automated vehicles will require drivers to take control as a result of a non-emergency,such as a geographical,terrain,capability or design boundary.It is anticipated that these events will pro...Conditionally and highly automated vehicles will require drivers to take control as a result of a non-emergency,such as a geographical,terrain,capability or design boundary.It is anticipated that these events will provide the driver with a sufficient amount of time to prepare themselves for the transition of control.This study explores conditionally and highly automated vehicle transitions of control by asking how drivers of differing skill levels(learner,intermediate and advanced)approach the task of designing an interface responsible for making transitions safer,more usable and more efficient.Three focus groups generated detailed designs for vehicle-to-driver transitions in an 1-h and a 10-min“out-of-the-loop”scenarios and transitions from driver to vehicle.Results show great variation in the approaches taken by each skill group(e.g.,the reliance on visual interfaces for awareness assist and viewpoints on issues such as multimodal displays).Customization was a common theme throughout,with drivers desiring the option to adjust alert timings and modalities in which information is displayed.This paper presents these designs along with a detailed comparison of group designs and implements distributed situation awareness theory to discuss findings and draw conclusions.展开更多
体检中心作为医院信息化建设的一部分,HIS(Hospital Information System)要求利用体检信息系统对体检者参检项目进行费用审核和控制,即在两系统软件间开发无缝数据接口实现收费信息共享。本文介绍接口的实现目标和开发方式,探讨体检与HI...体检中心作为医院信息化建设的一部分,HIS(Hospital Information System)要求利用体检信息系统对体检者参检项目进行费用审核和控制,即在两系统软件间开发无缝数据接口实现收费信息共享。本文介绍接口的实现目标和开发方式,探讨体检与HIS收费业务差异,分析接口难点,对比三种接口方案的优劣,最后详细给出可行的收费接口设计方案。展开更多
第三代合作伙伴计划(3GPP)在Release-12(R12)中所提出的LTE-Hi(Long Term EvolutionHotspot/indoor)系统是解决室内及热点地区移动数据流量剧增问题的重要技术。在简要介绍LTE-Hi系统的部署场景和需求后,对系统中所涉及的部分关键技术...第三代合作伙伴计划(3GPP)在Release-12(R12)中所提出的LTE-Hi(Long Term EvolutionHotspot/indoor)系统是解决室内及热点地区移动数据流量剧增问题的重要技术。在简要介绍LTE-Hi系统的部署场景和需求后,对系统中所涉及的部分关键技术进行了阐述,并分析了关键技术中小小区开关和发现以及基于空中接口同步技术的研究现状,最后对系统下一步研究方向进行了展望,期望为相关人员的研究提供参考与借鉴。展开更多
基金supported by Jaguar Land Rover and the UK-EPSRC Grant EP/N011899/1 as part of the jointly funded Towards Autonomy:Smart and Connected Control(TASCC)Programme.
文摘Conditionally and highly automated vehicles will require drivers to take control as a result of a non-emergency,such as a geographical,terrain,capability or design boundary.It is anticipated that these events will provide the driver with a sufficient amount of time to prepare themselves for the transition of control.This study explores conditionally and highly automated vehicle transitions of control by asking how drivers of differing skill levels(learner,intermediate and advanced)approach the task of designing an interface responsible for making transitions safer,more usable and more efficient.Three focus groups generated detailed designs for vehicle-to-driver transitions in an 1-h and a 10-min“out-of-the-loop”scenarios and transitions from driver to vehicle.Results show great variation in the approaches taken by each skill group(e.g.,the reliance on visual interfaces for awareness assist and viewpoints on issues such as multimodal displays).Customization was a common theme throughout,with drivers desiring the option to adjust alert timings and modalities in which information is displayed.This paper presents these designs along with a detailed comparison of group designs and implements distributed situation awareness theory to discuss findings and draw conclusions.
文摘体检中心作为医院信息化建设的一部分,HIS(Hospital Information System)要求利用体检信息系统对体检者参检项目进行费用审核和控制,即在两系统软件间开发无缝数据接口实现收费信息共享。本文介绍接口的实现目标和开发方式,探讨体检与HIS收费业务差异,分析接口难点,对比三种接口方案的优劣,最后详细给出可行的收费接口设计方案。
文摘第三代合作伙伴计划(3GPP)在Release-12(R12)中所提出的LTE-Hi(Long Term EvolutionHotspot/indoor)系统是解决室内及热点地区移动数据流量剧增问题的重要技术。在简要介绍LTE-Hi系统的部署场景和需求后,对系统中所涉及的部分关键技术进行了阐述,并分析了关键技术中小小区开关和发现以及基于空中接口同步技术的研究现状,最后对系统下一步研究方向进行了展望,期望为相关人员的研究提供参考与借鉴。
