The theoretical characterizations on the triangular-form thixotropy-loop tests of an LDPE melt （PE-FSB- 23D022/Q200） were conducted in the present paper by using a new thixotropy model, which is constituted by the u...The theoretical characterizations on the triangular-form thixotropy-loop tests of an LDPE melt （PE-FSB- 23D022/Q200） were conducted in the present paper by using a new thixotropy model, which is constituted by the upper convected Maxwell model and a rate-type kinetic equation. The new thixotropic Maxwell model can partially describe well three reported thixotropy-loop experiments by comparison with the previous calculations of the variant form of the thixotropy-type Huang model. It is noted that the stress deviations between the experiments and the predictions of the new thixotropic Maxwell model are much slighter than those deviations obtained by using the variant Huang model at the same condition, although both models include five parameters. The constitution of the new thixotropic Maxwell model is more reasonable than that of the variant Huang model.展开更多
A High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor （HTGR） with an outlet coolant temperature of 950 ℃ is considered as an efficient reactor to couple with the thermo-chemical Sulfur Iodine （SI） cycle for a hydrogen production...A High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor （HTGR） with an outlet coolant temperature of 950 ℃ is considered as an efficient reactor to couple with the thermo-chemical Sulfur Iodine （SI） cycle for a hydrogen production. The test loop was installed in the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute （KAERI） facility to confirm the integrity of the sulfur trioxide decomposer, one of the key components in the test loop, under HTGR operating conditions. In this paper, the simulation using Aspen plus, a chemical process simulator, was made to evaluate the performance of a sulfur trioxide decomposer. The simulation indicated that at least 10 kW heat needs to be supplied to the sulfur trioxide decomposer in the test loop when the sulfuric acid flowrate is 0.5 kg/min. The simulation flowsheet was obtained and the material balance around the sulfur trioxide decomposer was determined in case of 10 kW heat input and 0.5 kg/min flowrate of liquid sulfuric acid. The parametric study was carried out for sulfur trioxide decomposer. It indicated that the moles of sulfur dioxide produced at the decomposer increases as the operating temperature increases and is decreasing as the operating pressure becomes higher at a given temperature. The parametric study also indicated water vapor removal out of the decomposer is a less effective method to increase the sulfur trioxide conversion ratio.展开更多
With the iterative development of autonomous driving technology,selfdriving cars will be one of the most competitive areas in the future.In order to provide students with a better understanding and more comprehensive ...With the iterative development of autonomous driving technology,selfdriving cars will be one of the most competitive areas in the future.In order to provide students with a better understanding and more comprehensive grasp of autonomous driving technology,a hardware-in-the-loop based autonomous driving simulation test platform has been built.The hardware-in-the-loop system integrates MATLAB/Simulink to build the core control algorithm model,CarMaker simulation software to provide a virtual display interface and vehicle dynamics model,and NVIDIA Jetson to deploy the ECU(Electronic Control Unit)to improve the algorithm power and Logitech G29 series driving simulators providing signal input.It provides a simulation test platform for the development and testing of advanced driver assistance systems,the development and testing of upper layer control algorithms and underlying actuators for autonomous driving,and can provide a teaching and experimental platform for undergraduate students and a development foundation for postgraduate practice.展开更多
针对馈线自动化的功能测试问题,为避免配电终端接入实际配电网进行测试实验可能对电力系统的安全运行造成不利影响,同时为了提高测试的灵活性、效率性和正确性,文中提出了一种虚实结合的馈线自动化测试方法,利用RTLAB(Real Time Laborat...针对馈线自动化的功能测试问题,为避免配电终端接入实际配电网进行测试实验可能对电力系统的安全运行造成不利影响,同时为了提高测试的灵活性、效率性和正确性,文中提出了一种虚实结合的馈线自动化测试方法,利用RTLAB(Real Time Laboratory)实时全数字仿真器搭建配电网并模拟故障运行,设计具备保护、重合闸、就地式FA(Feeder Automation)功能的仿真型虚拟配电终端用于开展RTLAB实时仿真器与物理模型硬件在环仿真研究。文中设计的基于高性能线性功率放大器的接口实施方案被测配电终端接入测试系统形成闭环,构建了虚实结合的馈线自动化仿真测试环境。通过开展基本故障处理能力测试和容错能力测试的硬件在环仿真实验,验证了接口装置的准确性,同时验证了测试平台的有效性。展开更多
基金This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10402024).
文摘The theoretical characterizations on the triangular-form thixotropy-loop tests of an LDPE melt （PE-FSB- 23D022/Q200） were conducted in the present paper by using a new thixotropy model, which is constituted by the upper convected Maxwell model and a rate-type kinetic equation. The new thixotropic Maxwell model can partially describe well three reported thixotropy-loop experiments by comparison with the previous calculations of the variant form of the thixotropy-type Huang model. It is noted that the stress deviations between the experiments and the predictions of the new thixotropic Maxwell model are much slighter than those deviations obtained by using the variant Huang model at the same condition, although both models include five parameters. The constitution of the new thixotropic Maxwell model is more reasonable than that of the variant Huang model.
文摘A High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor （HTGR） with an outlet coolant temperature of 950 ℃ is considered as an efficient reactor to couple with the thermo-chemical Sulfur Iodine （SI） cycle for a hydrogen production. The test loop was installed in the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute （KAERI） facility to confirm the integrity of the sulfur trioxide decomposer, one of the key components in the test loop, under HTGR operating conditions. In this paper, the simulation using Aspen plus, a chemical process simulator, was made to evaluate the performance of a sulfur trioxide decomposer. The simulation indicated that at least 10 kW heat needs to be supplied to the sulfur trioxide decomposer in the test loop when the sulfuric acid flowrate is 0.5 kg/min. The simulation flowsheet was obtained and the material balance around the sulfur trioxide decomposer was determined in case of 10 kW heat input and 0.5 kg/min flowrate of liquid sulfuric acid. The parametric study was carried out for sulfur trioxide decomposer. It indicated that the moles of sulfur dioxide produced at the decomposer increases as the operating temperature increases and is decreasing as the operating pressure becomes higher at a given temperature. The parametric study also indicated water vapor removal out of the decomposer is a less effective method to increase the sulfur trioxide conversion ratio.
文摘With the iterative development of autonomous driving technology,selfdriving cars will be one of the most competitive areas in the future.In order to provide students with a better understanding and more comprehensive grasp of autonomous driving technology,a hardware-in-the-loop based autonomous driving simulation test platform has been built.The hardware-in-the-loop system integrates MATLAB/Simulink to build the core control algorithm model,CarMaker simulation software to provide a virtual display interface and vehicle dynamics model,and NVIDIA Jetson to deploy the ECU(Electronic Control Unit)to improve the algorithm power and Logitech G29 series driving simulators providing signal input.It provides a simulation test platform for the development and testing of advanced driver assistance systems,the development and testing of upper layer control algorithms and underlying actuators for autonomous driving,and can provide a teaching and experimental platform for undergraduate students and a development foundation for postgraduate practice.
文摘针对馈线自动化的功能测试问题,为避免配电终端接入实际配电网进行测试实验可能对电力系统的安全运行造成不利影响,同时为了提高测试的灵活性、效率性和正确性,文中提出了一种虚实结合的馈线自动化测试方法,利用RTLAB(Real Time Laboratory)实时全数字仿真器搭建配电网并模拟故障运行,设计具备保护、重合闸、就地式FA(Feeder Automation)功能的仿真型虚拟配电终端用于开展RTLAB实时仿真器与物理模型硬件在环仿真研究。文中设计的基于高性能线性功率放大器的接口实施方案被测配电终端接入测试系统形成闭环,构建了虚实结合的馈线自动化仿真测试环境。通过开展基本故障处理能力测试和容错能力测试的硬件在环仿真实验,验证了接口装置的准确性,同时验证了测试平台的有效性。
