Prior to formation of the micelles of cationic surfactant (CSF), bromopyrogallol red (BPR) could exist in the forms of both monomer and oligomer After that, however, only BPR monomer existed. Nonionic surfactant OP-10...Prior to formation of the micelles of cationic surfactant (CSF), bromopyrogallol red (BPR) could exist in the forms of both monomer and oligomer After that, however, only BPR monomer existed. Nonionic surfactant OP-10 favoured the oligomerization of BPR monomer. The mixed micellar media prepared by mixing CSF and OP-10 in an appropriate ratio could be used for the sensitive and selective determination of Mo in Mo/W binary mixtures.展开更多
In the presence of mixed micelle of a cationic and a nonionic surfactants,the reaction of scandium(Ⅲ) with phenylfluorone or its derivatives results in a very sensitive colouration:furthermore this chromophoric syste...In the presence of mixed micelle of a cationic and a nonionic surfactants,the reaction of scandium(Ⅲ) with phenylfluorone or its derivatives results in a very sensitive colouration:furthermore this chromophoric system tolerates the existence of a considerable amount of masking agents,so that many interfering ions can be masked and its selectivity would be further improved.After studying the optimum conditions and main charac- ters of some similar systems,the system of Sc(Ⅲ)—Orthonitrophenyuorone—Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide(CTMAB)—Triton X-200 is chosen for the spectrophotometric determination of microamount of scandium.The proposed method shows not only high sensitivity(with a molar absorptivity of 2.12×1~sL mol^(-1)·cm^(-1))and selectivity,but also high tolerance of chromophoric conditions.Beer's law is obeyed over a range of 0~6.0 μg Sc/25ml.If the dual-wavelength method is applied,a much higher molar absorptivity o|' 3.04×10~5L·mol^(-1)·cm^(-1)than those of other systems ever reported in the literatures can be attained:more- over.its linear range is extended to 0~8.0 μg Sc/25ml and its reproducibility is also improved.展开更多
文摘Prior to formation of the micelles of cationic surfactant (CSF), bromopyrogallol red (BPR) could exist in the forms of both monomer and oligomer After that, however, only BPR monomer existed. Nonionic surfactant OP-10 favoured the oligomerization of BPR monomer. The mixed micellar media prepared by mixing CSF and OP-10 in an appropriate ratio could be used for the sensitive and selective determination of Mo in Mo/W binary mixtures.
文摘In the presence of mixed micelle of a cationic and a nonionic surfactants,the reaction of scandium(Ⅲ) with phenylfluorone or its derivatives results in a very sensitive colouration:furthermore this chromophoric system tolerates the existence of a considerable amount of masking agents,so that many interfering ions can be masked and its selectivity would be further improved.After studying the optimum conditions and main charac- ters of some similar systems,the system of Sc(Ⅲ)—Orthonitrophenyuorone—Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide(CTMAB)—Triton X-200 is chosen for the spectrophotometric determination of microamount of scandium.The proposed method shows not only high sensitivity(with a molar absorptivity of 2.12×1~sL mol^(-1)·cm^(-1))and selectivity,but also high tolerance of chromophoric conditions.Beer's law is obeyed over a range of 0~6.0 μg Sc/25ml.If the dual-wavelength method is applied,a much higher molar absorptivity o|' 3.04×10~5L·mol^(-1)·cm^(-1)than those of other systems ever reported in the literatures can be attained:more- over.its linear range is extended to 0~8.0 μg Sc/25ml and its reproducibility is also improved.