Beyond the metabolic functions, the liver recently has been defined as an organ of immune system(IS), which have central regulatory role for innate and adaptive immunity. The liver keeps a delicate balance between hep...Beyond the metabolic functions, the liver recently has been defined as an organ of immune system(IS), which have central regulatory role for innate and adaptive immunity. The liver keeps a delicate balance between hepatic screening of pathogenic antigens and immune tolerance to self-antigens. Herbal treatments with immunological effects have potential to alter this hepatic immune balance towards either therapeutic side or diseases side by inducing liver injury via hepatotoxicity or initiation of autoimmune diseases. Most commonly known herbal treatments, which have therapeutic effect on liver and IS, have proven via in vitro, in vivo, and/or clinical studies were summarized in this review.展开更多
Acupuncture at the Taichong (LR 3), Sanyinjiao (SP 6) and Ciliao (BL 32) points combined with TCM drugs for soothing the liver, replenishing the kidney, freeing the seminal passage, and eliminating the stasis showed e...Acupuncture at the Taichong (LR 3), Sanyinjiao (SP 6) and Ciliao (BL 32) points combined with TCM drugs for soothing the liver, replenishing the kidney, freeing the seminal passage, and eliminating the stasis showed effective for functional retrograde ejaculation in 25 cases. The total effective rate of 68.0% was significantly better than imipramine used in the control group (P<0.05).展开更多
This study examines the neuroprotective effects and mechanisms of action of total saponins from Rubus parvifolius L. (TSRP) on focal cerebral ischemia and reperfusion injury in rats. Focal cerebral ischemia and repe...This study examines the neuroprotective effects and mechanisms of action of total saponins from Rubus parvifolius L. (TSRP) on focal cerebral ischemia and reperfusion injury in rats. Focal cerebral ischemia and reperfusion injury was performed in rats using the suture method. The results indicate that intragastric injection of TSRP, at 5, 10 and 20 mg/kg, could decrease neurological impairment, reduce cerebral infarct volume, diminish pathological changes, and significantly inhibit the apoptosis of neurons surrounding the ischemic area. In addition, TSRP upregulated the expression of the anti-apoptotic factor Bcl-2, at the protein and mRNA levels, and it downregulated the expression of the pro-apoptotic factor Bax, at the protein and mlRNA levels. These findings indicate that TSRP protects against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, and that it may do so by regulating the expression of Bcl-2 and Bax.展开更多
From January 2001 to January 2002, 50 patients of candidal vaginitis were treated by Kushen powder (KSP,苦参散) combined with Canesten as the treatment group, and controlled by a control group including another 50 pat...From January 2001 to January 2002, 50 patients of candidal vaginitis were treated by Kushen powder (KSP,苦参散) combined with Canesten as the treatment group, and controlled by a control group including another 50 patients treated with Canesten alone. The therapeutic results were satisfactory and reported as follows.展开更多
Objective: To observe the therapeutic effect of acupuncture therapy plus Chinese medicinal herbs in the treatment of 38 cases of senile patients with hemiplegia. Methods: A total of 69 senile stroke patients were rand...Objective: To observe the therapeutic effect of acupuncture therapy plus Chinese medicinal herbs in the treatment of 38 cases of senile patients with hemiplegia. Methods: A total of 69 senile stroke patients were randomly divided into treatment group (n=38, accepting acupuncture plus herbal medicine treatment) and control group (n=31, accepting herbal medicine treatment only). Principal acupoints used were Baihui(GV 20), Jiquan(HT 1), Jianyu(LI 15), Quchi (LI 11), Zhongwan(RN 12), Siqiang (Extra acupoint) and Zusanli(ST 36),combined with other acupoints according to the symptoms. These acupoints were punctured with filiform needles and stimulated with uniform reinforcing reducing method, once everyday except Sundays, with 30 sessions being a therapeutic course. Chinese medicinal herbs used were Huangqi (Radix Astragali,黄芪)30 g, Dangshen (Radix Codonopsis Pilosulae,党参)30 g, Danshen (Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, 丹参)30 g, Chishao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra,赤芍)30 g, Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong,川芎)10 g,Dilong (Lumbricus,地龙)10 g, Niuxi (Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae,牛膝)15 g, Jixueteng (Caulis Spatholobi,鸡血藤)30 g and Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 甘草)6 g which were decocted in water to be taken one dose everyday (in the morning and evening), continuously for 60 days, with 30 days being a therapeutic course. Results: After treatment, in treatment and control groups, of the 38 and 31 cases, 18 (47.37%) and 8 (25.81%) experienced remarkable improvement, 18 (47.37%) and 18 (58.06%) were effective, and 2 (5.26%) and 5 (16.13%) had no significant changes, with the total effective rates being 94.74% and 83.87% respectively. Simultaneously, indexes of blood rheology as whole blood ratio high shear viscosity (WBRHSV), whole blood ratio low shear viscosity (WBRLSV), plasma ratio viscosity (PRV), hematacrit (HCT) and fibrinogen (Fib) were remarkably reduced in comparison with pre treatment, meaning improvement of the microcirculation (P<0.05-0.01). Conclusion: The results display that acupuncture plus herbal medicine treatment has a better therapeutic effect than that of simple medicinal herb treatment for senile hemiplegia, and both treatments can improve patients’ blood rheology.展开更多
文摘Beyond the metabolic functions, the liver recently has been defined as an organ of immune system(IS), which have central regulatory role for innate and adaptive immunity. The liver keeps a delicate balance between hepatic screening of pathogenic antigens and immune tolerance to self-antigens. Herbal treatments with immunological effects have potential to alter this hepatic immune balance towards either therapeutic side or diseases side by inducing liver injury via hepatotoxicity or initiation of autoimmune diseases. Most commonly known herbal treatments, which have therapeutic effect on liver and IS, have proven via in vitro, in vivo, and/or clinical studies were summarized in this review.
文摘Acupuncture at the Taichong (LR 3), Sanyinjiao (SP 6) and Ciliao (BL 32) points combined with TCM drugs for soothing the liver, replenishing the kidney, freeing the seminal passage, and eliminating the stasis showed effective for functional retrograde ejaculation in 25 cases. The total effective rate of 68.0% was significantly better than imipramine used in the control group (P<0.05).
文摘This study examines the neuroprotective effects and mechanisms of action of total saponins from Rubus parvifolius L. (TSRP) on focal cerebral ischemia and reperfusion injury in rats. Focal cerebral ischemia and reperfusion injury was performed in rats using the suture method. The results indicate that intragastric injection of TSRP, at 5, 10 and 20 mg/kg, could decrease neurological impairment, reduce cerebral infarct volume, diminish pathological changes, and significantly inhibit the apoptosis of neurons surrounding the ischemic area. In addition, TSRP upregulated the expression of the anti-apoptotic factor Bcl-2, at the protein and mRNA levels, and it downregulated the expression of the pro-apoptotic factor Bax, at the protein and mlRNA levels. These findings indicate that TSRP protects against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, and that it may do so by regulating the expression of Bcl-2 and Bax.
文摘From January 2001 to January 2002, 50 patients of candidal vaginitis were treated by Kushen powder (KSP,苦参散) combined with Canesten as the treatment group, and controlled by a control group including another 50 patients treated with Canesten alone. The therapeutic results were satisfactory and reported as follows.
文摘Objective: To observe the therapeutic effect of acupuncture therapy plus Chinese medicinal herbs in the treatment of 38 cases of senile patients with hemiplegia. Methods: A total of 69 senile stroke patients were randomly divided into treatment group (n=38, accepting acupuncture plus herbal medicine treatment) and control group (n=31, accepting herbal medicine treatment only). Principal acupoints used were Baihui(GV 20), Jiquan(HT 1), Jianyu(LI 15), Quchi (LI 11), Zhongwan(RN 12), Siqiang (Extra acupoint) and Zusanli(ST 36),combined with other acupoints according to the symptoms. These acupoints were punctured with filiform needles and stimulated with uniform reinforcing reducing method, once everyday except Sundays, with 30 sessions being a therapeutic course. Chinese medicinal herbs used were Huangqi (Radix Astragali,黄芪)30 g, Dangshen (Radix Codonopsis Pilosulae,党参)30 g, Danshen (Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, 丹参)30 g, Chishao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra,赤芍)30 g, Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong,川芎)10 g,Dilong (Lumbricus,地龙)10 g, Niuxi (Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae,牛膝)15 g, Jixueteng (Caulis Spatholobi,鸡血藤)30 g and Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 甘草)6 g which were decocted in water to be taken one dose everyday (in the morning and evening), continuously for 60 days, with 30 days being a therapeutic course. Results: After treatment, in treatment and control groups, of the 38 and 31 cases, 18 (47.37%) and 8 (25.81%) experienced remarkable improvement, 18 (47.37%) and 18 (58.06%) were effective, and 2 (5.26%) and 5 (16.13%) had no significant changes, with the total effective rates being 94.74% and 83.87% respectively. Simultaneously, indexes of blood rheology as whole blood ratio high shear viscosity (WBRHSV), whole blood ratio low shear viscosity (WBRLSV), plasma ratio viscosity (PRV), hematacrit (HCT) and fibrinogen (Fib) were remarkably reduced in comparison with pre treatment, meaning improvement of the microcirculation (P<0.05-0.01). Conclusion: The results display that acupuncture plus herbal medicine treatment has a better therapeutic effect than that of simple medicinal herb treatment for senile hemiplegia, and both treatments can improve patients’ blood rheology.