An lnGaP/GaAs HBT microwave power transistor with on-chip parallel RC stabilization network is developed with a standard GaAs MMIC process. From the stability factor K, the device shows unconditional stability in a wi...An lnGaP/GaAs HBT microwave power transistor with on-chip parallel RC stabilization network is developed with a standard GaAs MMIC process. From the stability factor K, the device shows unconditional stability in a wide frequency range due to the RC network. The power characteristics of the device as measured by a loadpull system show that the large-signal performance of the power transistor is affected slightly by the RC network. Psat is 30dBm at 5.4GHz,and PldB is larger than 21.6dBm at llGHz. The stability of the device due to RC network is proved by a power combination circuit. This makes the power transistor very suitable for applications in microwavc high power ttBT amplifiers.展开更多
The single event effect(SEE) sensitivity of silicon–germanium heterojunction bipolar transistor(Si Ge HBT) irradiated by 100-Me V proton is investigated. The simulation results indicate that the most sensitive positi...The single event effect(SEE) sensitivity of silicon–germanium heterojunction bipolar transistor(Si Ge HBT) irradiated by 100-Me V proton is investigated. The simulation results indicate that the most sensitive position of the Si Ge HBT device is the emitter center, where the protons pass through the larger collector-substrate(CS) junction. Furthermore, in this work the experimental studies are also carried out by using 100-Me V proton. In order to consider the influence of temperature on SEE, both simulation and experiment are conducted at a temperature of 93 K. At a cryogenic temperature, the carrier mobility increases, which leads to higher transient current peaks, but the duration of the current decreases significantly.Notably, at the same proton flux, there is only one single event transient(SET) that occurs at 93 K. Thus, the radiation hard ability of the device increases at cryogenic temperatures. The simulation results are found to be qualitatively consistent with the experimental results of 100-Me V protons. To further evaluate the tolerance of the device, the influence of proton on Si Ge HBT after gamma-ray(^(60)Coγ) irradiation is investigated. As a result, as the cumulative dose increases, the introduction of traps results in a significant reduction in both the peak value and duration of the transient currents.展开更多
该文设计和制作了一款单片集成硅锗异质结双极晶体管(SiGe HBT)低噪声放大器(LNA)。由于放大器采用复合型电阻负反馈结构,所以可灵活调整不同反馈电阻,同时获得合适的偏置、良好的端口匹配和低的噪声系数。基于0.35μm Si CMOS平面工艺...该文设计和制作了一款单片集成硅锗异质结双极晶体管(SiGe HBT)低噪声放大器(LNA)。由于放大器采用复合型电阻负反馈结构,所以可灵活调整不同反馈电阻,同时获得合适的偏置、良好的端口匹配和低的噪声系数。基于0.35μm Si CMOS平面工艺制定了放大器单芯片集成的工艺流程。为了进一步降低放大器的噪声系数,在制作放大器中SiGe器件时,采用钛硅合金(TiSi2)来减小晶体管基极电阻。由于没有使用占片面积大的螺旋电感,最终研制出的SiGe HBT LNA芯片面积仅为0.282mm2。测试结果表明,在工作频带0.2-1.2GHz内,LNA噪声系数低至2.5dB,增益高达26.7dB,输入输出端口反射系数分别小于-7.4dB和-10dB。展开更多
A monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) power amplifier (PA) is proposed. It adopts a new on-chip bias circuit, which not only avoids the instability of the direct current bias caused by the change in the...A monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) power amplifier (PA) is proposed. It adopts a new on-chip bias circuit, which not only avoids the instability of the direct current bias caused by the change in the power supply and temperature, but also compensates deviations caused by the increase in input power. The bias circuit is a current-mirror configuration, and the feedback circuit helps to maintain bias voltage at a constant level. The gain of the feedback circuit is improved by the addition of a non-inverting amplifier within the feedback circuit. A shunt capacitor at the base node of the active bias transistor enhances the linearity of the PA. The chip is fabricated in an InGaP/GaAs heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) process. Measured results exhibit a 26. 6-dBm output compression point, 33.6% power-added efficiency (PAE) and - 40.2 dBc adjacent channel power ratio (ACPR) for wide-band code division multiple access (W-CDMA) applications.展开更多
基于InGaP/GaAs异质结双极晶体管(HBT)工艺设计了一款X波段低相噪单片集成压控振荡器(VCO),该VCO采用Colpitts双推(push-push)电路结构,芯片上集成了负阻振荡电路、分布式谐振器、变容二极管和耦合输出电路。通过优化HBT器件尺寸...基于InGaP/GaAs异质结双极晶体管(HBT)工艺设计了一款X波段低相噪单片集成压控振荡器(VCO),该VCO采用Colpitts双推(push-push)电路结构,芯片上集成了负阻振荡电路、分布式谐振器、变容二极管和耦合输出电路。通过优化HBT器件尺寸以降低其引入的1/f噪声,同时设计高Q值分布式谐振电路,从而有效降低了VCO的输出相位噪声。通过采用背靠背变容二极管对来增加VCO输出频率调谐带宽。测试结果表明,所设计芯片在5 V供电时的电流约180 m A,电调电压在1-13 V变化下输出频率覆盖8.8-10 GHz,典型输出功率为10 d Bm,单边带相位噪声为-115 d Bc/Hz@100 k Hz。芯片尺寸为2.5 mm×1.6 mm。展开更多
The structure and microwave characteristics of low-voltage SiGe power HBTs are given.With this structure,the device can operate in a low-voltage and high-current state.By using an interdigital emitter strip layout and...The structure and microwave characteristics of low-voltage SiGe power HBTs are given.With this structure,the device can operate in a low-voltage and high-current state.By using an interdigital emitter strip layout and the operating voltage ranging from 3 to 4V,the output power in Class C operation can reach 1 65W at 1GHz,with the gain of 8dB.The highest collector efficiency is 67 8% under 3V.展开更多
文摘An lnGaP/GaAs HBT microwave power transistor with on-chip parallel RC stabilization network is developed with a standard GaAs MMIC process. From the stability factor K, the device shows unconditional stability in a wide frequency range due to the RC network. The power characteristics of the device as measured by a loadpull system show that the large-signal performance of the power transistor is affected slightly by the RC network. Psat is 30dBm at 5.4GHz,and PldB is larger than 21.6dBm at llGHz. The stability of the device due to RC network is proved by a power combination circuit. This makes the power transistor very suitable for applications in microwavc high power ttBT amplifiers.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.61574171,61704127,11875229,51872251,and 12027813)。
文摘The single event effect(SEE) sensitivity of silicon–germanium heterojunction bipolar transistor(Si Ge HBT) irradiated by 100-Me V proton is investigated. The simulation results indicate that the most sensitive position of the Si Ge HBT device is the emitter center, where the protons pass through the larger collector-substrate(CS) junction. Furthermore, in this work the experimental studies are also carried out by using 100-Me V proton. In order to consider the influence of temperature on SEE, both simulation and experiment are conducted at a temperature of 93 K. At a cryogenic temperature, the carrier mobility increases, which leads to higher transient current peaks, but the duration of the current decreases significantly.Notably, at the same proton flux, there is only one single event transient(SET) that occurs at 93 K. Thus, the radiation hard ability of the device increases at cryogenic temperatures. The simulation results are found to be qualitatively consistent with the experimental results of 100-Me V protons. To further evaluate the tolerance of the device, the influence of proton on Si Ge HBT after gamma-ray(^(60)Coγ) irradiation is investigated. As a result, as the cumulative dose increases, the introduction of traps results in a significant reduction in both the peak value and duration of the transient currents.
基金The National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(863 Program)(No.2009AA01Z260)
文摘A monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) power amplifier (PA) is proposed. It adopts a new on-chip bias circuit, which not only avoids the instability of the direct current bias caused by the change in the power supply and temperature, but also compensates deviations caused by the increase in input power. The bias circuit is a current-mirror configuration, and the feedback circuit helps to maintain bias voltage at a constant level. The gain of the feedback circuit is improved by the addition of a non-inverting amplifier within the feedback circuit. A shunt capacitor at the base node of the active bias transistor enhances the linearity of the PA. The chip is fabricated in an InGaP/GaAs heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) process. Measured results exhibit a 26. 6-dBm output compression point, 33.6% power-added efficiency (PAE) and - 40.2 dBc adjacent channel power ratio (ACPR) for wide-band code division multiple access (W-CDMA) applications.
文摘基于InGaP/GaAs异质结双极晶体管(HBT)工艺设计了一款X波段低相噪单片集成压控振荡器(VCO),该VCO采用Colpitts双推(push-push)电路结构,芯片上集成了负阻振荡电路、分布式谐振器、变容二极管和耦合输出电路。通过优化HBT器件尺寸以降低其引入的1/f噪声,同时设计高Q值分布式谐振电路,从而有效降低了VCO的输出相位噪声。通过采用背靠背变容二极管对来增加VCO输出频率调谐带宽。测试结果表明,所设计芯片在5 V供电时的电流约180 m A,电调电压在1-13 V变化下输出频率覆盖8.8-10 GHz,典型输出功率为10 d Bm,单边带相位噪声为-115 d Bc/Hz@100 k Hz。芯片尺寸为2.5 mm×1.6 mm。
文摘The structure and microwave characteristics of low-voltage SiGe power HBTs are given.With this structure,the device can operate in a low-voltage and high-current state.By using an interdigital emitter strip layout and the operating voltage ranging from 3 to 4V,the output power in Class C operation can reach 1 65W at 1GHz,with the gain of 8dB.The highest collector efficiency is 67 8% under 3V.