Wireless sensor networks(WSN)are widely used in many situations,but the disordered and random deployment mode will waste a lot of sensor resources.This paper proposes a multi-topology hierarchical collaborative partic...Wireless sensor networks(WSN)are widely used in many situations,but the disordered and random deployment mode will waste a lot of sensor resources.This paper proposes a multi-topology hierarchical collaborative particle swarm optimization(MHCHPSO)to optimize sensor deployment location and improve the coverage of WSN.MHCHPSO divides the population into three types topology:diversity topology for global exploration,fast convergence topology for local development,and collaboration topology for exploration and development.All topologies are optimized in parallel to overcome the precocious convergence of PSO.This paper compares with various heuristic algorithms at CEC 2013,CEC 2015,and CEC 2017.The experimental results show that MHCHPSO outperforms the comparison algorithms.In addition,MHCHPSO is applied to the WSN localization optimization,and the experimental results confirm the optimization ability of MHCHPSO in practical engineering problems.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program Projects of China(No.2018YFC1504705)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61731015)+1 种基金the Major instrument special project of National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.42027806)the Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi(No.2022GY-331)。
文摘Wireless sensor networks(WSN)are widely used in many situations,but the disordered and random deployment mode will waste a lot of sensor resources.This paper proposes a multi-topology hierarchical collaborative particle swarm optimization(MHCHPSO)to optimize sensor deployment location and improve the coverage of WSN.MHCHPSO divides the population into three types topology:diversity topology for global exploration,fast convergence topology for local development,and collaboration topology for exploration and development.All topologies are optimized in parallel to overcome the precocious convergence of PSO.This paper compares with various heuristic algorithms at CEC 2013,CEC 2015,and CEC 2017.The experimental results show that MHCHPSO outperforms the comparison algorithms.In addition,MHCHPSO is applied to the WSN localization optimization,and the experimental results confirm the optimization ability of MHCHPSO in practical engineering problems.
文摘提出一种新的轴承故障特征提取方法——层次模糊熵(Hierarchical Fuzzy Entropy,HFE)。层次模糊熵包括层次分析和模糊熵计算。与多尺度模糊熵相比,层次模糊熵既分析信号的低频分量又分析信号的高频分量,因而能提取更全面、准确的故障信息。改进支持向量机(Improved support vector machine based binary tree,ISVMBT)相比其他多分类器具有识别率更高的优势,因此提出了一种基于层次模糊熵和改进支持向量机的轴承故障诊断方法。首先将HFE作为故障特征提取工具,然后将所得的特征向量输入到改进支持向量机进行模式识别。通过轴承故障诊断的工程应用,表明该方法可以有效提取轴承故障特征,实现轴承不同故障类型和故障程度的准确识别。