A tangential fast visible camera has been set up in EAST tokamak for the study of edge MHD instabilities such as ELM. To determine the 3-D information from CCD images, Tsai＇s two-stage technique was utilized to calib...A tangential fast visible camera has been set up in EAST tokamak for the study of edge MHD instabilities such as ELM. To determine the 3-D information from CCD images, Tsai＇s two-stage technique was utilized to calibrate the high-speed camera imaging system for ELM study. By applying tiles of the passive stabilizers in the tokamak device as the calibration pattern, transformation parameters for transforming from a 3-D world coordinate system to a 2-D image coordinate system were obtained, including the rotation matrix, the translation vector, the focal length and the lens distortion. The calibration errors were estimated and the results indicate the reliability of the method used for the camera imaging system. Through the calibration, some information about ELM filaments, such as positions and velocities were obtained from images of H-mode CCD videos.展开更多
针对航天光学遥感成像系统输出通道多、输出速率高的特点,提出一种高速、多通道CCD图像数据并行处理与传输系统的设计方案。该方案以FPGA为数据处理和控制核心,采用基于FPGA区域并行处理的数据处理方法,运用FPGA内部块RAM构建高速多通道...针对航天光学遥感成像系统输出通道多、输出速率高的特点,提出一种高速、多通道CCD图像数据并行处理与传输系统的设计方案。该方案以FPGA为数据处理和控制核心,采用基于FPGA区域并行处理的数据处理方法,运用FPGA内部块RAM构建高速多通道CCD图像的缓冲区,在存取控制上采取区域缓存和时分复用的策略完成对高速多通道CCD图像数据的实时处理;而对高速多通道CCD图像数据的传输采用基于Channel link高速差分串行传输技术,以高速差分串行的LVDS(Low Voltage Differential Signal)数据流替代传统的并行"TTL/COMS"信号进行传输,使系统高速传输能力大大加强,并且功耗低,抗干扰能力强。研究结果表明,该设计具有较好的稳定性、灵活性和通用性等,并已成功运用于某40通道高速CCD成像系统中,系统并行处理和传输的总数据率高达7.68Gbit/s。展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11275047)the National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Science Program of China(No.2013GB102000)
文摘A tangential fast visible camera has been set up in EAST tokamak for the study of edge MHD instabilities such as ELM. To determine the 3-D information from CCD images, Tsai＇s two-stage technique was utilized to calibrate the high-speed camera imaging system for ELM study. By applying tiles of the passive stabilizers in the tokamak device as the calibration pattern, transformation parameters for transforming from a 3-D world coordinate system to a 2-D image coordinate system were obtained, including the rotation matrix, the translation vector, the focal length and the lens distortion. The calibration errors were estimated and the results indicate the reliability of the method used for the camera imaging system. Through the calibration, some information about ELM filaments, such as positions and velocities were obtained from images of H-mode CCD videos.
文摘针对航天光学遥感成像系统输出通道多、输出速率高的特点,提出一种高速、多通道CCD图像数据并行处理与传输系统的设计方案。该方案以FPGA为数据处理和控制核心,采用基于FPGA区域并行处理的数据处理方法,运用FPGA内部块RAM构建高速多通道CCD图像的缓冲区,在存取控制上采取区域缓存和时分复用的策略完成对高速多通道CCD图像数据的实时处理;而对高速多通道CCD图像数据的传输采用基于Channel link高速差分串行传输技术,以高速差分串行的LVDS(Low Voltage Differential Signal)数据流替代传统的并行"TTL/COMS"信号进行传输,使系统高速传输能力大大加强,并且功耗低,抗干扰能力强。研究结果表明,该设计具有较好的稳定性、灵活性和通用性等,并已成功运用于某40通道高速CCD成像系统中,系统并行处理和传输的总数据率高达7.68Gbit/s。
