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Devolatilization of high viscous fluids with high gravity technology
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作者 Jibing Qi Youzhi Liu Yandong Liu 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第7期249-257,共9页
Volatile organic compounds(VOCs)are generally toxic and harmful substances that can cause health and environmental problems.The removal of VOCs from polymers has become a key problem.The effective devolatilization to ... Volatile organic compounds(VOCs)are generally toxic and harmful substances that can cause health and environmental problems.The removal of VOCs from polymers has become a key problem.The effective devolatilization to remove VOCs from high viscous fluids such as polymer is necessary and is of great importance.In this study,the devolatilization effect of a rotating packed bed(RPB)was studied by using polydimethylsiloxane as the viscous fluid and acetone as the VOC.The devolatilization rate and liquid phase volume(KLa)have been evaluated.The results indicated that the optimum conditions were the high-gravity factor of 60,liquid flow rate of 10 L·h^(-1),and vacuum degree of 0.077 MPa.The dimensionless correlation of KLa was established,and the deviations between predicted and experimental values were less than±28%.The high-gravity technology will result in lower mass transfer resistance in the devolatilization process,enhance the mass transfer process of acetone,and improve the removal effect of acetone.This work provides a promising path for the removal of volatiles from polymers in combination with high-gravity technology.It can provide the basis for the application of RPB in viscous fluids. 展开更多
关键词 high-gravity technology Devolatilization rate high viscous fluid Volatile organic compounds(VOCs)
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界面不稳定性引起混合过程的二维数值计算 被引量:10
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作者 柏劲松 李平 +1 位作者 邹立勇 王涛 《力学学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2008年第4期464-472,共9页
在可压缩多介质流体动力学高精度欧拉计算方法多介质流体分段抛物方法(multi-fluid piecewise parabolic method,MFPPM)基础上,运用算子分裂技术,增加二阶空间中心差方法和两步Rung-Kutta时间推进方法计算动力学黏性以及热流部分对流场... 在可压缩多介质流体动力学高精度欧拉计算方法多介质流体分段抛物方法(multi-fluid piecewise parabolic method,MFPPM)基础上,运用算子分裂技术,增加二阶空间中心差方法和两步Rung-Kutta时间推进方法计算动力学黏性以及热流部分对流场的影响,发展适用于NS(Navier-Stokes)方程的可压缩多介质黏性流体计算方法多介质黏性流体分段抛物方法(multi-viscousity-fluid piecewise parabolic method,MVPPM).文中采用MVPPM对英国AWE(atomic weapons establishment)激波管实验进行二维计算,给出了与实验图像基本一致的计算结果;应用MFPPM和MVPPM分别对二维柱对称内爆动力学界面不稳定性及其后期混合过程进行数值模拟,给出内外界面演化、速度历史以及后期中心气穴不同半径内因RT(Rayleigh-Taylor)界面不稳定性引起的混合量分布情况,从计算结果比较可见黏性对物质界面处混合量的分布影响明显. 展开更多
关键词 界面不稳定性 混合 多介质黏性流体 高精度计算格式 NAVIER-STOKES方程
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