Garnet-bearing Granulite Facies Rock Xenoliths from Late Mesozoic Volcaniclastic Breccia, Xinyang, Henan Province

This paper presents the primary results of petrologic, mineralogical and petrochemical studies of garnet-bearing granulite facies rock xenoliths from Xinyang, Henan Province. These xenoliths, which are found in a pipe of late Mesozoic volcaniclastic breccia, are of high density (3.13–3.30 g/cm3) and high seismic velocity (Vp = 7.04–7.31 km/s), being products of underplating of basaltic magmas and had experienced granulite facies metamorphism. The underplating and metamorphism took place before the eruption of the host rock. Petrographical studies and equilibrium T-P calculations show that these xenoliths were captured at a 49 km depth and experienced at least a 16 km uplift before they were captured. The dynamics of the uplift could be related to the continent-continent collision between the North China plate and the Yangtze plate during the Triassic.

Granulite-facies Middle-Lower Crustal Xenoliths from Nushan Alkali Basalt in Northeastern Anhui Province,China

Metamorphic xenoliths within the Nushan alkali basalt of northeastern Anhui (NEA),China ,are from the middle-lower crust.They could be divided into two end-members:basic and acid.Interme-diate xenoliths are scarcely found.Basic two-pyroxene granulites(pyriclasites) were formed at 720-810℃ and 7-8kb.Petrological and geochemical studies indicate that the primary magma of the protoliths of basic granulites was derived from the metasomatized upper mantle, while the pa-rental magma of the acid end-member was probably produced by partial melting of the basic rocks. The protoliths of charnockites and grey gneisses represent respectively the early and late crystallization products of the granitic magma.The Nushan granulites are much different in many aspects from the granulites exposed in the northern part of North China ,which implies the inhomogeneity regarding to the early evolution of the North China terranc.

LA-ICP-MS U-Pb Zircon Dating for Felsic Granulite, Huangtuling Area, North Dabieshan: Constraints on Timing of Its Protolith and Granulite-Facies Metamorphism, and Thermal Events in Its Provenance

Information about the protolith of the Huangtuling granulite in North Dabieshan has been unavailable. The complex evolution history of the rock and its host basement must be further discussed. LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating was conducted on three textural domains in zircon from a high-temperature, high-pressure felsic granulite in the Huangtuling area, North Dabieshan, Central China. The metamorphic growth-derived detrital zircon domain yields a 207^ pb/206^Pb age in the range of （2 49±54 ） -- （2 500±180） Ma. The magmatic genesis-derived detrltal zircon domain gives a 207^pb/ 206^Pb age ranging from 2 628 Ma to 2 690 Ma, with an oldest 206^ pb/ 238^U age of （2 790 ± 150） Ma. The metamorphic overgrowth or metamorphic recrystallization zircon domain yields a diesordia with an upper intercept age of （2 044. 7 ± 29.3 ） Ma. Compositions of the mineral assemblage, major element geochemistry, and especially the complex interior texture of the zircon suggest that the prololith of the felsic granulite is of sedimentary origin. Results show that the protolith material of the granulite came from a provenance with a complex thermal history, i.e. -2.8 Ga magmatlsm and -2.5 Ga metamorphism, and was deposited in a basin not earlier than 2.5 Ga. The high-temperature and high-pressure granulite-facies metamorphic age was precisely constrained at （2.04±0.03） Ga, which indicates the granulite in Huangtuling area should be a relict of a Paleoproterozoic UHT （ultrahigh temperature） metamorphosed slab.

Zircon U-Pb Dating of Yushugou Terrain of High-Pressure Granulite Facies in Southern Tianshan Mountain and Its Geological Significance

The Yushugou terrain of high\|pressure granulite facies in southern Tianshan Mountain is composed mainly of an ophiolite suite. Most selected zircons are round or elliptical in shape, and some are of tetragonal prism with round edges. The granulometric analyses show that they are well sorted in sedimentation. ZrO\-2/HfO\-2 ratios in zircons range from 45 to 57. These characters, together with the petrologic and geochemical characters of plagioclase\|garnet\|orthopyroxenite bearing zircons, indicate that the protolith of plagioclase\|garnet\|orthopyroxenite may be derived mainly from volcanic base surge sedimentary debris in oceanic islands and from clays formed by seafloor weathering. Zircons are simply of pyroclastic debris. The ophiolite formation age of (440±18) Ma and the first\|stage metamorphic age (amphibolite or granulite facies) of (364±5) Ma were obtained with a method of multiple grains in different groups and a method of concordia plot. These ages provide important information on the temporal and spatial occurrence of southern Paleozoic Tianshan Ocean, the subduction rate of the oceanic crust and the formation mechanism of ophiolite of granulite facies.

Experimental Study of the Melting Reaction and Genetic Mechanism of Mineral Phase Transformation in Granulite Facies Metamorphism

The high-temperature and high-pressure experiment on natural block rock indicates that dehydration-melting of hydrous biotite (Bi) and partial melting of felsic minerals in garnet-biotite-plagioclase gneiss are mainly controlled by temperature, while mineral phase transformation is not only controlled by temperature-pressure conditions but also genetically associated with hydrous mineral dehydration-melting and partial melting of felsic minerals. According to the characteristics of biotite dehydration-melting and garnet transformation reaction, three stages may be distinguished: (1) when the experimental temperature is 700℃, biotite transforms to ilmenite (Ilm) + magnetite (Mt) + H2O and garnet to magnetite (Mt); (2) when the temperature is 730-760℃, biotite is dehydrated and melted and transformed into K2O-rich melt + Ilm + Mt, and garnet, into hypersthene (Hy) + cordierite (Crd); (3) when the temperature is up to or higher than 790℃, biotite is dehydrated and melted and transformed into melt + Hy + Ilm + Mt, and garnet, into the hypersthene (Hy) + spinel (Sp) + cordierite (Crd) assemblage. The melt proportion and its evolutionary characteristics are mainly controlled by dehydration-melting of hydrous minerals and partial melting of felsic minerals besides P-T conditiops: In addition to the traditional solid 4- solid (or fluid) reaction and dehydration-melting reaction, the metamorphic reaction involving melts (reaction between unmelted minerals and melts) is one of the most important reactions in granulite facies metamorphism and its attendant remelting (or regional migmatization). This experiment may provide dependable experimental data for an in-depth study of the genetic mechanism of mineral assemblage evolution and its geological dynamic significance in granulite facies metamorphism of the studied area.

The Activity of H_2O, Fugacity of O_2 and Variation of Their Chemical Potential During Metamorphic Peak of the Granulite Complex Near Taipingzhai-Louzishan Region, East Hebei Province

The thermodynamic calculation of dehydration reacton suggests very low activity of H\-2O during metamorphic peak of the Archaean granulite complex in the region studied.The a\-\{H\-2O\} values for Al\|rich gneiss and hypersthene biotite gneiss\|granulite in the Taipingzhai region are usually between 0.10 and \{0.20\},and those in the Louzishan region are \{0.15\}-\{0.25\}. The fugacity of O\-2 in terms of lgf\-\{O\-2\} in the whole region ranges from -8 to -14. The average coefficients of (μ\-\{H\-2O\}/X\+\{Bt\}\-\{Mg\}) and (μ\-\{O\-2\}/X\+\{Bt\}\-\{Mg\}) in the Taipingzhai region are \{-0.293\} and \{-1.60\} respectively,and those in the Louzishan region are \{-0.364\} and \{-1.420\}. The activity of H\-2O is very low in the whole region, but its values and other data mentioned above are considerably constant from place to place within a given region, even in rocks of different lithological characters. However, they show a certain gradient between different regions. Such characteristics are compatible with the genetic mechanism known as \!carbonic metamorphism" put forward by Newton et al.,i.e., the a\-\{H\-2O\} during the peak stage is controlled by permeation of pervasive CO\-2 influx of the mantle source,and shows features of external buffering.

柴北缘欧龙布鲁克地块中元古代晚期麻粒岩相变质作用——来自石榴夕线堇青石片麻岩的岩石学、相平衡模拟和U-Pb年代学的制约

在欧龙布鲁克地块乌兰北部地区察汗河岩群中识别出麻粒岩相石榴夕线堇青石片麻岩,其矿物组合为石榴子石、夕线石、堇青石、黑云母、斜长石、钛铁矿和少量钾长石等。岩相学观察显示,M1阶段矿物组合有斜长石±钾长石+石榴子石+夕线石+石英,M2阶段矿物组合有斜长石±钾长石+石榴子石+夕线石+石英+钛铁矿+黑云母,M3阶段矿物组合有堇青石+黑云母+钛铁矿+石英+石榴子石+斜长石±钾长石。相平衡模拟计算结果显示,该岩石的峰期温压条件为p=0.92~1.08 GPa,峰期温度t>790℃,峰期之后经历升温降压的p-T演化轨迹。锆石和独居石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb年代学研究获得的变质年龄分别为1133±14 Ma和1125±37 Ma,1133~1125 Ma应代表了该期麻粒岩相变质作用的时代。结合区域地质资料和已有的研究成果,我们认为乌兰北部察汗河岩群的石榴夕线堇青石片麻岩可能形成于大洋俯冲作用下的弧或弧后构造环境,乌兰北部的岩浆-变质杂岩带经历了从中元古代晚期-新元古代早期俯冲增生到碰撞造山的演化过程,是全球Rodinia超大陆汇聚过程的响应。

Granulite Facies Metamorphic Age and Tectonic Implications of BIFs from the Kongling Group in the Northern Huangling Anticline

We report preliminary results of a geochemical study on banded iron formations （BIFs） in the Zhaojiayangpo （赵家阳坡） area from the Kongling （崆岭） Group in the northern Huangling （黄陵） anticline, on the northern margin of the Yangtze craton. The CL （cathodoluminescence） images of zircons mostly have sector zoning, fir-tree zoning and patched zoning, and a few show core-rim tex-tures with rims having patched zoning. The calculated formation temperatures using the Ti-in-zircon thermometer are 660-808 ℃ （714 ℃C in aver-age）, all indicating that the BIFs underwent granulite facies metamorphism. The age of zir-cons with granulite facies metamorphism is 1 990±14 Ma by LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating, indi-cating that there was a significant granulite fa-cies tectonothermal event in the northern Huangling anticline in the Paleoproterozoic, which may be related with tectonic thermal events of the metamorphism caused by the as-sembly of the Columbia supercontinent with South China. Moreover, the REE pattern ischaracterized by depletion in LREE while relatively flat in HREE, LaN/YbN=0.26, with a positive Eu anomaly （Eu/Eu^＊---1.59）, which reveals its hydrothermal sedimentation origin and it may have formed in the environment of submarine exhalation.

Variscan terrane of deep-crustal granulite facies in Yushugou area, southern Tianshan

The Yushugou terrane of deepcrustal granulite facies in southern Tianshan consists of two parts, granulite and metaperidotite. The whole terrane is a metamorphism of (high-pressure) grunulite facies, and typical mineral associations are: Gt-Cpx-P1-Tit-Ilm (±Qz) (silica-saturated and oversaturated mafic rocks), Gt-Ky (pseudomorph)-P1-Ru-Ilm± Qz (metapelitic rocks) and Spi-Opx-Cpx-01 (meta-ultramafic rocks). The peak-stage P-T conditions are 795— 964°, 0.97—1.42 GPa, which are obtained with mineral chemistry, assemblage analyses and P-T estimation. The Sm-Nd isochron age of peak-stage metamorphic minerals is (315 ± 3.62) Ma. All of these indicate that the terrane is a deep-crustal body, which subducts to the depth of 40—50 km in the middle late-Paleozoic, undergoing metamorphism of (high-pressure) granulite facies, and exhumed again to the surface by tectonic uplifting.

Early Paleozoic Granulite-Facies Metamorphism and Magmatism in the Northern Wulan Terrane of the Quanji Massif:Implications for the Evolution of the Proto-Tethys Ocean in Northwestern China

The nature and evolution of the Proto-Tethys Ocean originated from the breakup of the supercontinent Rodinia remain controversial. Early Paleozoic magmatism and metamorphism can pro- vide important constraints on the closure of the Proto-Tethys Ocean. This paper reports on a set of geological, petrographical, geochronological, mineralogical and geochemical data for Early Paleozoic granite, gabbro, granulite and granitic leucosome in the northern Wulan terrane of the Quanji Massif. Zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating reveals two episodes of magmatism, with the emplacement of a gran- itic pluton at 476.7±2.8 Ma and a gabbroic dike at 423±2 Ma. Whole-rock geochemistry suggests an arc affinity for the magma of the granitic pluton but a post-collisional extension setting for the gabbroic dike. Zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating also shows that the peak granulite-facies metamorphism and anatexis occurred at --475 Ma, coeval with the formation of the granitic pluton in the Quanji Massif as well as the early lawsonite-bearing eclogites in the North Qaidam high-pressure and ultrahigh-pressure （HP-UHP） metamorphic belt to the south. The granulite-facies metamorphism with peak P-T condi- tions at 718-729 ℃ and 0.46-0.53 GPa is characterized by an anticlockwise P-T path. Our data provide compelling evidence for Early Paleozoic paired metamorphic belts with HP-UHP metamorphism in the North Qaidam to the south and low PIT metamorphism in the Quanji Massif as a continental arc to the north, hence suggesting a northward subduction polarity for the Proto-Tethys oceanic plate. The intrusion of the post-collisional gabbroic dike supports for the closure of the Proto-Tethys Ocean in north- western China before 423 Ma.

大别造山带古元古代黑云紫苏斜长片麻岩年代学、地球化学特征及其地质意义

为探讨大别造山带早期结晶基底物质组成及其演化特征,对大别造山带蕙兰山地区出露的黑云紫苏斜长片麻岩的岩石学、地球化学、锆石U-Pb年代学及Lu-Hf同位素组成进行研究,显示其原岩应为石英闪长岩,成岩时代为古元古代早期(2463±22 Ma),且经历了古元古代麻粒岩相变质作用,锆石Ti地质温度计显示其变质温度为767~827℃(平均799℃),变质时间为2002±11 Ma(MSWD=0.46)。岩石地球化学成分显示其SiO_(2)含量为55.16%~57.10%,MgO为4.74%~5.89%,Mg^(#)值为47.5~50.4,钙碱性系列,富Mg贫Si,稀土配分曲线呈现轻稀土相对富集的右倾分布特征((La/Yb)_(N)=19.3~34.1),无明显Eu异常((Eu/Eu^(*))=0.9~1.2),且具较高的Sr、Ni、Cr含量,以及较低的YbN值及Y含量,与镁质闪长岩具相似特征;明显富集Rb、Ba、K等大离子亲石元素,相对亏损Nb、Ta、Zr、Hf等高场强元素;锆石Lu-Hf同位素显示具有较为均一的ε_(Hf)(t)值(+2.69~+3.79),和二阶模式年龄(tDM2=2797~2739 Ma)。该套黑云紫苏斜长片麻岩可能是俯冲板片脱水熔融产生的岩浆与地幔相互作用的产物;岩石记录的2.0 Ga麻粒岩相变质作用可能与Columbia超大陆聚合事件有关,结合前人在北黄陵及大别地区的研究成果,认为扬子陆块北缘在古元古代可能已经存在一个大地构造位置相近的“微陆块群”,这些“微陆块群”在大约2.0 Ga的Columbia超大陆汇聚事件中逐渐拼合形成扬子陆块北缘的早期统一基底。

柴达木盆地南缘金水口群的早古生代构造热事件:锆石U-Pb SHRIMP年龄证据

通过柴达木盆地南缘(东昆仑北缘)原定为金水口群麻粒岩相片麻岩和花岗质岩石中锆石的SHRIMP测定,确定其麻粒岩相变质时代为460Ma±8Ma,而具有深熔成因特征的花岗质岩石深熔作用时间为402Ma±6Ma。这些年龄数据表明,金水口群经历了早古生代与麻粒岩相变质和深熔作用有关的构造热事件,原认为是柴达木地块的前寒武纪变质基底明显在早古生代造山过程中发生了活化作用。花岗质岩石的继承锆石给出了少量太古宙和大量1600～1800Ma之间的年龄,代表了其锆石的主要源区物质年龄,这与祁连—柴达木地区以及扬子地块的地壳形成年龄基本一致,反映柴南缘(东昆仑北缘)的变质基底与扬子克拉通具有明显的亲缘性。

南天山榆树沟高压麻粒岩地体锆石U—Pb定年及其地质意义

南天山榆树沟高压麻粒岩地体的主体为一套蛇绿岩。从该地体顶部单元的岩石中分离出的锆石绝大部分为浑圆形或椭球形，少量为两端略圆化的四方柱状晶体；镜下粒度分析结果显示分选良好的典型沉积特征；其ZrO2／HfO2比值在45—57之间。结合岩石的岩石学和地球化学特征，推测斜长石榴苏辉岩的原岩可能主要由来自洋岛的基性火山激浪沉积碎屑和洋底风化产生的粘土组成。所获锆石系单一来源的火山碎屑，故采用分组多颗粒锆石U-Pb同位素定年法，并依谐和图法，获得（440±18）Ma榆树沟蛇绿岩的形成年龄和（364±5）Ma的第一期（角闪岩相或麻粒岩相）变质年龄。该年龄值为确定古生代南天山洋的时、空展布，计算洋壳的俯冲速度，研究麻粒岩相蛇绿岩的形成机制提供了重要依据。

华夏地块显生宙的变质作用期次和特征

华夏地块主要存在四期变质作用。加里东期变质作用呈北东向展布于华夏的大部分地区,变质作用可达麻粒岩相,且麻粒岩断续分布平行于造山带,此期变质作用是在挤压造山构造背景下发生,很可能与扬子地块向冈瓦那大陆北缘聚合–碰撞,造成大陆边缘沉积物变形–变质有关。根据粤东梅县片麻岩和兴宁混合岩的LA–ICPMS锆石U–Pb定年以及邻区独居石U–Pb年代学的研究,海西的变质作用主要发生在260～280Ma,年轻于欧洲典型的海西期造山时代。华夏地块的海西期变质作用分布局限,它们可能形成于拉张构造背景。印支期变质岩在华夏有较广泛的分布,西南端大容山—十万大山的印支期变质作用可达麻粒岩相,其他地区的变质作用具有中低压相系的特征,记录了造山后期伸展构造背景。LA–ICPMS锆石U–Pb定年指示华夏中部粤中地区的印支期变质作用发生在231～232Ma。燕山期变质岩主要分布于东南沿海和台湾中央山脉,显示了双变质带的特点,表明与太平洋板块向东南沿海俯冲作用密切相关。从印支期到燕山期,变质带的方向发生了转变,说明影响华夏地块变质作用的构造域发生了改变。

北大别黄土岭长英质麻粒岩的原岩、变质作用及源区热事件年龄的锆石LA-ICPMS U-Pb测年约束

本研究应用激光剥蚀技术测定了北大别黄土岭高温-高压长英质麻粒岩锆石3个结构域的UPb年龄.变质锆石成因的碎屑锆石域的207Pb/206Pb年龄范围为(2493±54)Ma～(2500±180)Ma,岩浆成因的碎屑锆石域的207Pb/206Pb年龄范围为2628～2690Ma,其最大的206Pb/238U年龄为(2790±150)Ma,变质增生或变质重结晶锆石域的不一致线上交点年龄为(2044.7±29.3)Ma.长英质麻粒岩的矿物组合成分、主量元素地球化学,尤其是锆石副矿物内部结构特征显示其原岩为沉积岩.这表明,麻粒岩原岩物质来自具有复杂热历史的蚀源区,该蚀源区曾发生过～2.8Ga的岩浆作用和～2.5Ga变质作用,因此其原岩的沉积年龄不应早于2.5Ga.高温-高压麻粒岩相变质作用的精确年龄为(2.04±0.03)Ga,表明黄土岭麻粒岩是一个晚古元古代超高温变质岩之残块.

南岭东段麻粒岩相变质岩的发现及其地质意义

本文报道了在南岭东段闽西南中元古代桃溪组变质岩中发现的麻粒岩相变质岩。其矿物组合和化学成分显示这些变质岩的原岩是沉积岩。成岩格子和温压计算限定它们的峰期变质作用发生在750～880℃和1.1GPa的高温高压条件下,表明这些表壳岩由于构造作用曾经成为下地壳的物质组成,并经历了麻粒岩相变质作用。等温降压的P-T-t轨迹指示它们很可能是在中生代伸展构造背景下快速抬升到浅部。这些麻粒岩的成分显然与东南沿海地区发现的基性麻粒岩捕虏体的不同,暗示这两地区下地壳的物质组成可能存在差异,也许这就是造成两个地区花岗岩类型不同的最主要原因。

南天山榆树沟麻粒岩相构造岩研究

榆树沟麻粒岩相构造岩宏观上呈糜棱岩带和糜棱岩化带产出，发育强烈流变叶理；微观上主要造岩矿物发育各种塑性变形显微构造。变形过程中同种造岩矿物的动态重结晶新晶与塑变残斑（残晶） 之间化学成分变化不明显， 表明在变形期间水活度低，以位错蠕变为主。该构造岩形成于深地壳麻粒岩相变质的晚期阶段，是地体在早期阶段于下地壳底部－上地幔顶部发生高压麻粒岩相变质作用后因构造抬升进入深地壳麻粒岩相环境下发生退变质和强烈韧性剪切变形的产物， 其形成后经历了快速的构造折返过程。

滇西高黎贡山群变质岩的锆石年龄及其构造意义

被认为是腾冲-梁河地块前寒武纪结晶基底的滇西高黎贡山群变质岩系,其原岩及变质时代长期争论不休。岩相学和地球化学表明,组成高黎贡山群的黑云二长片麻岩、黑云角闪斜长片麻岩和变粒岩的原岩均为岩浆岩。首次对这些变质岩进行原位锆石U-Pb定年,分别获得497.8±7.2Ma～500±14Ma、83.5±0.9Ma的岩浆结晶年龄和459±5Ma、55.2±1.1Ma的变质年龄。结合相邻区碎屑锆石年龄及其区域对比分析,认为腾冲-梁河地块高黎贡山群中以石英片岩、石英岩为主体的原始沉积岩系可能形成于新元古代,应与拉萨地块有密切的亲缘关系。在早古生代环冈瓦纳大陆周缘造山过程中被寒武纪花岗岩侵入并发生变质作用;在新特提斯俯冲过程中,经历了晚中生代的安第斯型造弧作用;在印度与欧亚大陆碰撞过程中,又经历了新生代的岩浆作用、变质作用以及走滑剪切形成糜棱岩化作用。

大别山北部榴辉岩的Sm-Nd年龄测定及其对麻粒岩相退变质时间的制约

报道了大别山北部三个榴辉岩样品的矿物 Sm- Nd等时线年龄，它们分别为 (210± 6) Ma或 (214± 6) Ma、 (208± 38) Ma和 (208± 4) Ma。氧同位素研究表明，这些样品中的石榴子石与绿辉石之间处于氧同位素平衡状态，因此，该 Sm- Nd等时线定年结果可靠。本区榴辉岩的高压麻粒岩相退变质阶段的冷却年龄为 210 Ma左右；榴辉岩的钕同位素初始比ε Nd(t)(两个样品一个为－ 10左右，另一个为－ 2)基本上表现为陆壳岩石特征，可能类似于南部超高压带中的榴辉岩，为印支期扬子陆壳俯冲变质成因。它们的全岩δ 18O值较低，为＋ 2.4‰～＋ 3.6‰，可能指示其原岩同大别山南部超高压带中榴辉岩一样，在板块俯冲之前，经受过高温地表水热液蚀变。年代学结果表明，大别山北部榴辉岩在 230～ 210 Ma期间经历的是一等温或升温过程，这与大别山南部含柯石英榴辉岩在这一时期的快速冷却过程形成强烈对比，这对理解俯冲陆壳中不同构造岩片折返过程的差异有重要意义。

山东省麻粒岩与麻粒岩相变质作用--研究现状及对前寒武纪大地构造演化的启示

本文系统收集整理了近年来与山东省境内麻粒岩有关的研究资料,将山东省麻粒岩划分为沂水麻粒岩带、平度—栖霞麻粒岩带、海阳所—威海麻粒岩带三个麻粒岩相带,总结了各带的地质概况、变质温压条件及P—T—t轨迹、变质时代及演化过程,探讨了麻粒岩的成因。认为山东省各麻粒岩带均是多期次麻粒岩相变质作用的产物,其中2.7Ga、2.5Ga两期麻粒岩相变质作用均为中低压条件下的产物,发生时间与区内TTG的形成时间较为一致,P—T—t轨迹为逆时针型,反映当时形成的大地构造背景为地幔底辟引发的拉张环境;而1.9Ga、210Ma两期麻粒岩相变质作用则高压、中低压麻粒岩都有,反映其非均质变质环境的特点,P—T—t轨迹为顺时针型,指示其与俯冲—碰撞造山过程有关。其中1.9Ga期与古元古代胶辽吉活动带发生俯冲—碰撞造山过程有关,而210Ma期则是华北—扬子两大板块三叠纪碰撞产生的榴辉岩的退变质产物。结合省内基础地质研究的最新进展,对山东省前寒武纪大地构造演化作了部分探讨,并建立了年代学格架。认为平度—栖霞麻粒岩带古元古代高压麻粒岩相变质和苏鲁超高压变质带三叠纪的榴辉岩相变质事件可能是胶东地区太古宙绿岩带金元素活化迁移并在中生代成矿的决定性因素。山东省太古宙大地构造演化具有一定的旋回性,每个旋回由绿岩带—基性—超基性侵入体—TTG花岗岩类—热变质事件组成,很好地符合TTG的玄武质岩浆底侵成因模式。自1.9Ga才有高压麻粒岩的形成,暗示了具有一定规模的板块之间的俯冲活动始于1.9Ga之前的古元古代。鲁西陆块与胶辽陆块在古元古代可能并不是两个完全独立的块体,其巨大差异可能是由于两个陆块的大地构造位置差异和后期抬升剥蚀程度不同而引起。