Because of high efficiency, energy conservation,simple operation, wide application range, and small size,the high-speed universal pulverizer has been well receivedby customers. However, its electrical motor can overhe...Because of high efficiency, energy conservation,simple operation, wide application range, and small size,the high-speed universal pulverizer has been well receivedby customers. However, its electrical motor can overheatwhen working, which hinders continuous operation of thepulverizer. In this study, a series of efforts were made toaddress this problem. Firstly, a detailed analysis of theworking principle of the pulverizer was conducted and anoptimization plan was proposed, consisting in punchingventilation holes on the surface of the original pulverizer.Simulations of the pulverizer flow field before and afteroptimization were performed. The hydrodynamic simula-tion results were used to conduct a steady state thermalanalysis of the pulverizer, investigating the influence of theflow field on heat transfer. Additionally, experimentalinvestigations were conducted on the pulverizer before andafter optimization in order to measure and compare theparameters (motor working temperature, wind speed andtemperature of the motor cooling system, vibration, noise,and pulverizing degree of the material) influencing theperformance of the pulverizer. The numerical simulationresults showed an increment in heat transfer caused byincrement in air flow volume and velocity when air wasinjected into the pulverizer through bottom and side holes.Experimental results showed that the pulverizer with airinjection through holes had the best performance whentemperature, vibration, and refinement effect were consid-ered as performance indicators.展开更多
The paper proposes a novel transceiver in physical layer for high-speed serial data link based upon Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0, comprising transmitter and receiver. In the design, transmitter contains pre-and-main...The paper proposes a novel transceiver in physical layer for high-speed serial data link based upon Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0, comprising transmitter and receiver. In the design, transmitter contains pre-and-main driver to satisfy slew rate of output data, receiver includes optimized topology to improve preci- sion of received data. The circuit simulation is based on Cadence’s spectre software and Taiwan Semiconduc- tor Manufacture Corporation’s library of 0.25μm mixed-signal Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) model. The front and post-simulation results reveal that the transceiver designed can transmit and re- ceive high-speed data in 480Mbps, which is in agreement with USB2.0 specification. The chip of physi- cal-layer transceiver has been designed and implemented with 0.25μm standard CMOS technology.展开更多
文摘Because of high efficiency, energy conservation,simple operation, wide application range, and small size,the high-speed universal pulverizer has been well receivedby customers. However, its electrical motor can overheatwhen working, which hinders continuous operation of thepulverizer. In this study, a series of efforts were made toaddress this problem. Firstly, a detailed analysis of theworking principle of the pulverizer was conducted and anoptimization plan was proposed, consisting in punchingventilation holes on the surface of the original pulverizer.Simulations of the pulverizer flow field before and afteroptimization were performed. The hydrodynamic simula-tion results were used to conduct a steady state thermalanalysis of the pulverizer, investigating the influence of theflow field on heat transfer. Additionally, experimentalinvestigations were conducted on the pulverizer before andafter optimization in order to measure and compare theparameters (motor working temperature, wind speed andtemperature of the motor cooling system, vibration, noise,and pulverizing degree of the material) influencing theperformance of the pulverizer. The numerical simulationresults showed an increment in heat transfer caused byincrement in air flow volume and velocity when air wasinjected into the pulverizer through bottom and side holes.Experimental results showed that the pulverizer with airinjection through holes had the best performance whentemperature, vibration, and refinement effect were consid-ered as performance indicators.
文摘The paper proposes a novel transceiver in physical layer for high-speed serial data link based upon Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0, comprising transmitter and receiver. In the design, transmitter contains pre-and-main driver to satisfy slew rate of output data, receiver includes optimized topology to improve preci- sion of received data. The circuit simulation is based on Cadence’s spectre software and Taiwan Semiconduc- tor Manufacture Corporation’s library of 0.25μm mixed-signal Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) model. The front and post-simulation results reveal that the transceiver designed can transmit and re- ceive high-speed data in 480Mbps, which is in agreement with USB2.0 specification. The chip of physi- cal-layer transceiver has been designed and implemented with 0.25μm standard CMOS technology.