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以四重目标理论为指导同质化管理急诊跨科收治患者的效果评价
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作者 曹俊华 周莉莉 +3 位作者 杨旻斐 吴小燕 赵金凤 黄红燕 《中华急危重症护理杂志》 CSCD 2024年第11期985-990,共6页
目的以四重目标理论为指导实施急诊患者跨科收治同质化护理管理并进行应用效果评价。方法法成立研究小组,开展急诊跨科同质化管理培训及管理。选取2022年1月一6月于杭州市某三级甲等医院急诊跨科收治的患者为试验组(n=915),2021年7月一1... 目的以四重目标理论为指导实施急诊患者跨科收治同质化护理管理并进行应用效果评价。方法法成立研究小组,开展急诊跨科同质化管理培训及管理。选取2022年1月一6月于杭州市某三级甲等医院急诊跨科收治的患者为试验组(n=915),2021年7月一12月常规护理患者为对照组(n=917),比较两组的护理质量安全指标(全院急救紧急呼叫系统启动、快速反应小组启动、给药错误、坠床跌倒、压力性损伤例数)以及效率指标(首次开具医属时间、平均住院日、患者和医生对护士的满意度)。结果与对照组相比,试验组紧急呼叫系统启动率、快速反应小组启动率、给药错误、坠床跌倒、压力性损伤例数均下降;首次开具医瞩时间缩短(P<0.001);相近病种平均住院日显著下降(P=0.003);患者及医生对护士满意度均显著增高(P<0.001)。结论应用四重目标关键因素建立的急诊患者跨科收治同质化护理管方法,有助于改善护士对患者的安全管理及效率管理,同时提高急诊跨科患者及主管医生对护士的满意度。 展开更多
关键词 急诊患者 跨科收治 四四重目标理论 同质化 安全管理 效率管理
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格栅夹层梁热弯曲的等效微极热弹性分析 被引量:1
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作者 张锐 尚新春 《应用数学和力学》 CSCD 北大核心 2015年第9期936-944,共9页
将格栅夹层梁热弯曲等效为微极热弹性梁的受热变形,利用平面微极热弹性理论建立了微极梁受热变形的控制方程组,给出了温度载荷下微极梁的位移表达式.通过胞元能量等效的方法,得到了研究的格栅夹层梁等效微极热弹性梁材料参数.对比了等... 将格栅夹层梁热弯曲等效为微极热弹性梁的受热变形,利用平面微极热弹性理论建立了微极梁受热变形的控制方程组,给出了温度载荷下微极梁的位移表达式.通过胞元能量等效的方法,得到了研究的格栅夹层梁等效微极热弹性梁材料参数.对比了等效微极梁模型和ANSYS有限元软件计算得到的温度载荷下悬臂格栅夹层梁受热弯曲变形的数值结果,两种方法得到的结果非常接近,证明了微极热弹性梁是一种简单有效的模拟格栅夹层梁热变形的等效模型. 展开更多
关键词 格栅夹层梁 热弯曲 微极热弹性 均匀化方法
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Radar emitter signal recognition method based on improved collaborative semi-supervised learning
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作者 JIN Tao ZHANG Xindong 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2023年第5期1182-1190,共9页
Rare labeled data are difficult to recognize by using conventional methods in the process of radar emitter recogni-tion.To solve this problem,an optimized cooperative semi-supervised learning radar emitter recognition... Rare labeled data are difficult to recognize by using conventional methods in the process of radar emitter recogni-tion.To solve this problem,an optimized cooperative semi-supervised learning radar emitter recognition method based on a small amount of labeled data is developed.First,a small amount of labeled data are randomly sampled by using the bootstrap method,loss functions for three common deep learning net-works are improved,the uniform distribution and cross-entropy function are combined to reduce the overconfidence of softmax classification.Subsequently,the dataset obtained after sam-pling is adopted to train three improved networks so as to build the initial model.In addition,the unlabeled data are preliminarily screened through dynamic time warping(DTW)and then input into the initial model trained previously for judgment.If the judg-ment results of two or more networks are consistent,the unla-beled data are labeled and put into the labeled data set.Lastly,the three network models are input into the labeled dataset for training,and the final model is built.As revealed by the simula-tion results,the semi-supervised learning method adopted in this paper is capable of exploiting a small amount of labeled data and basically achieving the accuracy of labeled data recognition. 展开更多
关键词 emitter signal identification time series BOOTSTRAP semi supervised learning cross entropy function homogeniza-tion dynamic time warping(DTW)
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434-H14复合带材真空钎焊抗下垂性能研究
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作者 马英义 《轻合金加工技术》 CAS 北大核心 2013年第8期29-32,共4页
通过对434-H14复合带材的真空钎焊塌陷原因的分析,确定出提高其真空钎焊时抗下垂性能的所需合理组织。提高真空钎焊时提高抗下垂性能,必须合理的控制皮材和芯材合金的化学成分、铸块均匀化工艺、中间退火制度、冷加工率等。
关键词 434-H14复合带材 抗下垂性能 成分控制 均匀化 中间退火 冷加工率
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Survey of Intracellular Protein Extraction Methods from Pichia pastoris
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作者 Yuli Wang Yuansen Hu +3 位作者 Yang Lei Yangyong Lv Le Wang Hongwei Wei 《World Journal of Engineering and Technology》 2015年第4期1-6,共6页
The broken efficiency of cell wall and the release amount of Pichia pastoris intracellular protein under different cell breaking conditions were investigated in this paper. The results showed that broken efficiency us... The broken efficiency of cell wall and the release amount of Pichia pastoris intracellular protein under different cell breaking conditions were investigated in this paper. The results showed that broken efficiency using hot alkali combined with high-pressure homogenizing method was higher than that of enzyme hydrolysis, hot alkali treatment and high-pressure homogenation, respectively. Suspended medium had little effect on the broken efficiency of yeast cell, but had significant effect on the protein release yield. The results indicated that optimal condition for intracellular proteins extraction was 30% (wet weight, w/v) of yeast cells suspend in 50 mM phosphate buffer (pH 10.0), water bathed at 60?C for 2 hours, homogenized twice at 100 MPa pressure. The broken efficiency of Pichia pastoris cell could reach 87.6% and the protein yield was 35.48 g per 100 g cells. 展开更多
关键词 PICHIA PASTORIS HIGH Temperature and ALKALI Treatment HIGH Pressure homogeniza-tion Cell Wall BREAKING Protein Extraction
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原铝液DC铸造2A12铝合金铸锭的高温均匀化研究 被引量:4
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作者 孙振宇 冯彦波 +3 位作者 聂波 李瑞锋 赵刚 田妮 《轻合金加工技术》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第8期27-32,共6页
针对原铝液DC铸造制备的2A12铝合金铸锭,利用金相显微镜、扫描电镜及其附带的能谱分析仪、电导率测定、DSC测定分析及拉伸试验研究了其铸态显微组织,以及高温均匀化工艺对合金铸锭显微组织、轧材力学性能及电导率的影响。结果表明,原铝... 针对原铝液DC铸造制备的2A12铝合金铸锭,利用金相显微镜、扫描电镜及其附带的能谱分析仪、电导率测定、DSC测定分析及拉伸试验研究了其铸态显微组织,以及高温均匀化工艺对合金铸锭显微组织、轧材力学性能及电导率的影响。结果表明,原铝液DC铸造2A12铝合金铸锭的铸态组织具有明显的树枝晶状特征,其中α-Al构成树枝晶晶干,块状Al2Cu和AlFeMnCu合金相及具有明显共晶组织特征的层片状S相Al2CuMg均分布于晶干间;合金铸锭在490℃均匀化保温8 h之前,可溶合金相回溶入基体的速度很快,490℃均匀化时间超过12 h以后,可溶合金相回溶入基体的速度很慢,490℃均匀化处理保温时间延长至36 h,合金基体中仍残留大量低熔点合金相;497℃24h高温均匀化处理不能完全消除合金基体中低熔点产物,但经497℃12 h均匀化处理后合金基体中残留低熔点合金相量较经490℃36 h均匀化处理后合金基体中残留低熔点合金相量更少;497℃均匀化保温时间由12 h延长至24 h对其热轧板力学性能及电导率无明显提高作用。 展开更多
关键词 原铝液 DC铸造 2A12铝合金 均匀化 显微组织 力学性能
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圆库三级均化模式及其均化效果
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作者 周开杰 吴恒金 《水泥技术》 1999年第4期25-26,共2页
通过对原料均化原理的分析,提出了圆库的三级均化模式,其均化效果接近预均化堆场的均化效果,为水泥原料预均化提供了一条新的技术途径。
关键词 水泥原料 圆库三级模式 均化效果
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Boundary Homogenization in the Spontaneous Potential Well-Logging
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作者 CHEN Wei 《Journal of Partial Differential Equations》 2009年第1期57-73,共17页
Motivated by the study on the spontaneous potential well-logging, this paper deals with the homogenization of boundary conditions for a class of elliptic problems with jump interface conditions.
关键词 Jump interface condition boundary condition with equivalued surface homogeniza-tion of boundary condition elliptic problem.
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Two-scale analysis method for predicting heat transfer performance of composite materials with random grain distribution 被引量:12
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作者 LI Youyun CUI Junzhi 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2004年第z1期101-110,共10页
A two-scale analysis (TSA) method for predicting the heat transfer performance of composite materials with the random distribution of same-scale grains is presented. First the representation of the materials with the ... A two-scale analysis (TSA) method for predicting the heat transfer performance of composite materials with the random distribution of same-scale grains is presented. First the representation of the materials with the random distribution is briefly described. Then the two-scale analysis formulation of heat transfer behavior of the materials with random grain distribution of small periodicity is formally derived by means of construction way for each cell. Finally the numerical result on the heat transfer parameters of composite materials is shown. The numerical result shows that TSA is effective to predict the heat transfer performance of composite materials with random grain distribution. 展开更多
关键词 TWO-SCALE analysis method RANDOM grain distribution of small periodicity EXPECTED HOMOGENIZATION heat transfer coefficients.
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