A novel visible light active photo-catalyst named CHC/C-PVA/TiO2, the composite of titanium dioxide(TiO2)with conjugated derivative of polyvinyl alcohol(C-PVA) loaded on a cordierite honeycomb ceramic(CHC)substr...A novel visible light active photo-catalyst named CHC/C-PVA/TiO2, the composite of titanium dioxide(TiO2)with conjugated derivative of polyvinyl alcohol(C-PVA) loaded on a cordierite honeycomb ceramic(CHC)substrate, was fabricated by combining the synthesis of TiO2 sol, preparation of C-PVA via thermally treating polyvinyl alcohol, and immobilization of TiO2 sol and C-PVA on CHC. By detecting the change of UV–vis absorption spectra of the model organic pollutant(methyl orange(MO)) in the presence of the composite under visible light irradiation, the photo-catalytic activity was evaluated and the results show that the CHC/C-PVA/TiO2 composite has an enhanced photo-catalytic activity when compared to the CHC/TiO2 composite. Besides, the CHC/C-PVA/TiO2 shows a good photo-catalytic stability after the fourth cycles. The structure analyses by scanning electron microscope(SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDS) show the coexistence of C-PVA and TiO2 on the CHC and the cracks on the surface of CHC/C-PVA/TiO2. Result of ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflection spectroscopy(UV–vis DRS) reveals that the CHC/C-PVA/TiO2 can absorb both ultraviolet and visible light while result of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) indicates the existence of C, O and Ti elements in the CHC/C-PVA/TiO2. The typical structures as well as the optical characteristics of the CHC/C-PVA/TiO2 are responsible for the enhancement in the photo-catalytic activity.展开更多
Novel CexY1-xO washcoats adhered on the cordierite honeycomb, used as supports for Pd catalysts, were prepared by an impregnation method. It was fotmd that the CexY1-xO washcoats had better adhesion and higher adsorpt...Novel CexY1-xO washcoats adhered on the cordierite honeycomb, used as supports for Pd catalysts, were prepared by an impregnation method. It was fotmd that the CexY1-xO washcoats had better adhesion and higher adsorption efficiency of H2PdCl4, and the optimal component of the washcoat was Ce0.8Y0.2O. Model reaction of catalytic combustion of toluene was chosen to evaluate the performance of the developed Pd/CexY1-xO/substrate catalysts. The results showed that the catalytic performance of the Pd/CexY1-xO/substrate catalysts depended on the component of the washcoats, with the Pd/Ce0.8Y0.2O/substrate catalyst giving the best catalytic activity and thermal stability.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant nos.50573052 and 51173116)for supporting this research
文摘A novel visible light active photo-catalyst named CHC/C-PVA/TiO2, the composite of titanium dioxide(TiO2)with conjugated derivative of polyvinyl alcohol(C-PVA) loaded on a cordierite honeycomb ceramic(CHC)substrate, was fabricated by combining the synthesis of TiO2 sol, preparation of C-PVA via thermally treating polyvinyl alcohol, and immobilization of TiO2 sol and C-PVA on CHC. By detecting the change of UV–vis absorption spectra of the model organic pollutant(methyl orange(MO)) in the presence of the composite under visible light irradiation, the photo-catalytic activity was evaluated and the results show that the CHC/C-PVA/TiO2 composite has an enhanced photo-catalytic activity when compared to the CHC/TiO2 composite. Besides, the CHC/C-PVA/TiO2 shows a good photo-catalytic stability after the fourth cycles. The structure analyses by scanning electron microscope(SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDS) show the coexistence of C-PVA and TiO2 on the CHC and the cracks on the surface of CHC/C-PVA/TiO2. Result of ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflection spectroscopy(UV–vis DRS) reveals that the CHC/C-PVA/TiO2 can absorb both ultraviolet and visible light while result of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) indicates the existence of C, O and Ti elements in the CHC/C-PVA/TiO2. The typical structures as well as the optical characteristics of the CHC/C-PVA/TiO2 are responsible for the enhancement in the photo-catalytic activity.
基金the Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant 20473075)
文摘Novel CexY1-xO washcoats adhered on the cordierite honeycomb, used as supports for Pd catalysts, were prepared by an impregnation method. It was fotmd that the CexY1-xO washcoats had better adhesion and higher adsorption efficiency of H2PdCl4, and the optimal component of the washcoat was Ce0.8Y0.2O. Model reaction of catalytic combustion of toluene was chosen to evaluate the performance of the developed Pd/CexY1-xO/substrate catalysts. The results showed that the catalytic performance of the Pd/CexY1-xO/substrate catalysts depended on the component of the washcoats, with the Pd/Ce0.8Y0.2O/substrate catalyst giving the best catalytic activity and thermal stability.