An optical fiber bienzyme sensor based on the luminol chemiluminescent reaction was developed and demonstrated to be sensitive to glucose. Glucose oxidase(GOD) and horseradish peroxidase(HRP) were co-immobilized by mi...An optical fiber bienzyme sensor based on the luminol chemiluminescent reaction was developed and demonstrated to be sensitive to glucose. Glucose oxidase(GOD) and horseradish peroxidase(HRP) were co-immobilized by microencapsulation in a sol-gel film derived from tetraethyl orthosilicate(TEOS). The calibration plots for glucose were established by the optical fiber glucose sensor fabricated by attaching the bienzyme silica gel onto the glass window of the fiber bundle. The linear range was 0 2-2 mmol/L and the detection limit was approximately 0 12 mmol/L. The relative standard deviation was 5.3% ( n =6). The proposed biosensor was applied to glucose assay in ofloxacin injection successfully.展开更多
采用分步法将仿生硅化与脂质体技术相结合,模拟细胞微结构,以卵磷脂为原料,制备脂质体微囊,以胺类为诱导剂,在其表面硅化形成氧化硅壳层,实现对葡萄糖氧化酶(GOx)与辣根过氧化酶(HRP)双酶固定。研究了超声时间、诱导剂PDADMA用量、硅前...采用分步法将仿生硅化与脂质体技术相结合,模拟细胞微结构,以卵磷脂为原料,制备脂质体微囊,以胺类为诱导剂,在其表面硅化形成氧化硅壳层,实现对葡萄糖氧化酶(GOx)与辣根过氧化酶(HRP)双酶固定。研究了超声时间、诱导剂PDADMA用量、硅前驱体水解液(TMOS)用量、Triton X-100浓度等因素对固定化酶活性影响。结果表明,在200μL PDADMA、0.7 m L TMOS、超声50 min制得的固定化酶活性最高,能迅速硅化形成直径200 nm左右的球形微囊。在此优化条件下制备的固定化酶经重复使用7次,依然达到初始催化酶活的61.46%,经一个月冷藏后酶活仍能达到最初的74.1%。可见,经过固定化,双酶系统的稳定性得到了显著提高。展开更多
文摘An optical fiber bienzyme sensor based on the luminol chemiluminescent reaction was developed and demonstrated to be sensitive to glucose. Glucose oxidase(GOD) and horseradish peroxidase(HRP) were co-immobilized by microencapsulation in a sol-gel film derived from tetraethyl orthosilicate(TEOS). The calibration plots for glucose were established by the optical fiber glucose sensor fabricated by attaching the bienzyme silica gel onto the glass window of the fiber bundle. The linear range was 0 2-2 mmol/L and the detection limit was approximately 0 12 mmol/L. The relative standard deviation was 5.3% ( n =6). The proposed biosensor was applied to glucose assay in ofloxacin injection successfully.
文摘采用分步法将仿生硅化与脂质体技术相结合,模拟细胞微结构,以卵磷脂为原料,制备脂质体微囊,以胺类为诱导剂,在其表面硅化形成氧化硅壳层,实现对葡萄糖氧化酶(GOx)与辣根过氧化酶(HRP)双酶固定。研究了超声时间、诱导剂PDADMA用量、硅前驱体水解液(TMOS)用量、Triton X-100浓度等因素对固定化酶活性影响。结果表明,在200μL PDADMA、0.7 m L TMOS、超声50 min制得的固定化酶活性最高,能迅速硅化形成直径200 nm左右的球形微囊。在此优化条件下制备的固定化酶经重复使用7次,依然达到初始催化酶活的61.46%,经一个月冷藏后酶活仍能达到最初的74.1%。可见,经过固定化,双酶系统的稳定性得到了显著提高。
