The paper describes the recent developing situation and the latest research achievements of refractory for hot metal pretreatment. The relationship among desiliconization, dephosphorization and desulphurization techni...The paper describes the recent developing situation and the latest research achievements of refractory for hot metal pretreatment. The relationship among desiliconization, dephosphorization and desulphurization techniques and the main corrosion reactions by various treating agents is analyzed. Some improving measures for several problems in practice are put forward while we anticipate the future developing direction of refractory for hot metal pretreatment.展开更多
1 Scope This standard specifies the classification, techni- cal requirements, test methods, inspection rules, packing, marking, transportation, storage and quality certificate of Al2O3- SiC - C bricks for hot metal p...1 Scope This standard specifies the classification, techni- cal requirements, test methods, inspection rules, packing, marking, transportation, storage and quality certificate of Al2O3- SiC - C bricks for hot metal pretreatment.展开更多
1 Scope This standard specifies the classification, shape and dimensions, technical requirements, test methods, quality appraisal procedures, packing, marking, transportation, storage, and quality certificate of Al2O...1 Scope This standard specifies the classification, shape and dimensions, technical requirements, test methods, quality appraisal procedures, packing, marking, transportation, storage, and quality certificate of Al2O3- SiC - C bricks for hot metal pretreatment.展开更多
Focused on the hot metal pretreatment process in the torpedo-car and based on the powder injection metallurgy principle, a kinetic model for dephosphorization of high-phosphorus hot metal pretreatment was developed. T...Focused on the hot metal pretreatment process in the torpedo-car and based on the powder injection metallurgy principle, a kinetic model for dephosphorization of high-phosphorus hot metal pretreatment was developed. The validity of this model was verified by comparison between the experimental results in laboratory and the calculated results. The influences of dephosphorization capacity of molten slag and technological conditions on the dephosphorization efficiency were calculated by applying the model. The results show that lower temperatures are favorable to dephosphorization, CaO content in slag should be controlled at about 50%, suitable initial phosphorus content in the hot metal with higher phosphorus contents is about 0.35% by comprehensively considering various factors, slag systems of higher iron oxide content and higher basicity have higher capacity of dephosphorization.展开更多
The hot metal full pretreatment and less-slag steelmaking process constituted a platform to produce clean steel with low cost and rapid pace and also realized a professional production line. The w[P] can be less than ...The hot metal full pretreatment and less-slag steelmaking process constituted a platform to produce clean steel with low cost and rapid pace and also realized a professional production line. The w[P] can be less than 0.030% at the end of De-P converter and 0.006% at the end of De-C converter. The w[N] in steel can be less than 15×10-6 at the stirring station. This production line can make clean steel steadily used for auto sheet or pipeline, for example X65 MS. The De-C slag was left in the converter for the next heat and recycled to De-P converter to reduce lime consumption, which has a great benefit for the cost saving.展开更多
The purpose of the study is to decrease content of CaF2 in dephosphorization slag. The dephosphorization effects of CaF2 replaced by B2O3 were investigated. The dephosphorization experiments were carried out at 1 450 ...The purpose of the study is to decrease content of CaF2 in dephosphorization slag. The dephosphorization effects of CaF2 replaced by B2O3 were investigated. The dephosphorization experiments were carried out at 1 450 ℃ in air atmosphere. The results show that the melting points and dephosphorization ratios change little when CaF2 was replaced by B2O3. The dephosphorization ratios are all greater than 80% and melting points can meet the requirement of hot metal pretreatment. Because of the change of alkalinity caused by B2 03, the oxidation of slag increases with increasing of B2 Oa contents. It is beneficial to pre-dephosphorization. As a result, for decreasing its pollution, CaF2 can be replaced by B2Oa to dispose fluoride-free pre-dephosphorization slag.展开更多
Based on hot metal pretreatment (HMPT)-basic oxygen furnace (BOF)-Rheinstahl Heraeus (RH)-compact strip production (CSP) process, parameters controlling on cold rolling deep drawing substrate SPHE were investi...Based on hot metal pretreatment (HMPT)-basic oxygen furnace (BOF)-Rheinstahl Heraeus (RH)-compact strip production (CSP) process, parameters controlling on cold rolling deep drawing substrate SPHE were investigated during smelting and rolling process by composition design and technology control. The influence of parameters on chemical compositions, mechanical properties and microstructure was revealed by scanning electron microscope (SEM). The results show that, 1) main chemical components in SPHE are w(C)_〈40×10^-6, w(Si)_〈 0.01%, w(S)_〈0.009%, w(N)〈20×10^-6, w(O)〈_ 25×10^-6; 2) main mechanical properties of the SPHE are Crs=274 MPa, 00=334 MPa, A=48.9%; 3) main performances of deep drawing quality (DDQ) grade steel produced by SPHE are as follows, transversely crs=167 MPa, 00=298 MPa, n=0.219, r=2.46; vertically σs=166 MPa, 00=298 MPa, n=0.226, r=2.39; in 45° direction σ=171 MPa, 00=308 MPa, n=0.214, t=2.26; 4) microstrueture of DDQ is ferrite, average grain size is Grade 7.5, and inclusion size is 3-10μm.展开更多
This paper analyzes the technology for clean steel production in modern iron and steel plant,a philosophy with production efficiency,manufacturing cost and product performance in its core.It also makes a review on fun...This paper analyzes the technology for clean steel production in modern iron and steel plant,a philosophy with production efficiency,manufacturing cost and product performance in its core.It also makes a review on functions of high-efficiency,low-cost and high-quality steel products manufactured by the new generation iron and steel plant,in combination with the study on design of steelmaking-continuous casting process of Shougang Jingtang iron and steel Plant.By applying precise and dynamic design system to optimize and allocate systems and working procedures of hot metal pretreatment,converter smelting,secondary refining,continuous casting process,etc,a platform of high-efficiency,low-cost and high-quality clean steel production is built.展开更多
文摘The paper describes the recent developing situation and the latest research achievements of refractory for hot metal pretreatment. The relationship among desiliconization, dephosphorization and desulphurization techniques and the main corrosion reactions by various treating agents is analyzed. Some improving measures for several problems in practice are put forward while we anticipate the future developing direction of refractory for hot metal pretreatment.
文摘1 Scope This standard specifies the classification, techni- cal requirements, test methods, inspection rules, packing, marking, transportation, storage and quality certificate of Al2O3- SiC - C bricks for hot metal pretreatment.
文摘1 Scope This standard specifies the classification, shape and dimensions, technical requirements, test methods, quality appraisal procedures, packing, marking, transportation, storage, and quality certificate of Al2O3- SiC - C bricks for hot metal pretreatment.
文摘Focused on the hot metal pretreatment process in the torpedo-car and based on the powder injection metallurgy principle, a kinetic model for dephosphorization of high-phosphorus hot metal pretreatment was developed. The validity of this model was verified by comparison between the experimental results in laboratory and the calculated results. The influences of dephosphorization capacity of molten slag and technological conditions on the dephosphorization efficiency were calculated by applying the model. The results show that lower temperatures are favorable to dephosphorization, CaO content in slag should be controlled at about 50%, suitable initial phosphorus content in the hot metal with higher phosphorus contents is about 0.35% by comprehensively considering various factors, slag systems of higher iron oxide content and higher basicity have higher capacity of dephosphorization.
文摘The hot metal full pretreatment and less-slag steelmaking process constituted a platform to produce clean steel with low cost and rapid pace and also realized a professional production line. The w[P] can be less than 0.030% at the end of De-P converter and 0.006% at the end of De-C converter. The w[N] in steel can be less than 15×10-6 at the stirring station. This production line can make clean steel steadily used for auto sheet or pipeline, for example X65 MS. The De-C slag was left in the converter for the next heat and recycled to De-P converter to reduce lime consumption, which has a great benefit for the cost saving.
基金Item Sponsored by National Natural Science Foundation of China and Baosteel(50674001)
文摘The purpose of the study is to decrease content of CaF2 in dephosphorization slag. The dephosphorization effects of CaF2 replaced by B2O3 were investigated. The dephosphorization experiments were carried out at 1 450 ℃ in air atmosphere. The results show that the melting points and dephosphorization ratios change little when CaF2 was replaced by B2O3. The dephosphorization ratios are all greater than 80% and melting points can meet the requirement of hot metal pretreatment. Because of the change of alkalinity caused by B2 03, the oxidation of slag increases with increasing of B2 Oa contents. It is beneficial to pre-dephosphorization. As a result, for decreasing its pollution, CaF2 can be replaced by B2Oa to dispose fluoride-free pre-dephosphorization slag.
基金Project(50971135) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Based on hot metal pretreatment (HMPT)-basic oxygen furnace (BOF)-Rheinstahl Heraeus (RH)-compact strip production (CSP) process, parameters controlling on cold rolling deep drawing substrate SPHE were investigated during smelting and rolling process by composition design and technology control. The influence of parameters on chemical compositions, mechanical properties and microstructure was revealed by scanning electron microscope (SEM). The results show that, 1) main chemical components in SPHE are w(C)_〈40×10^-6, w(Si)_〈 0.01%, w(S)_〈0.009%, w(N)〈20×10^-6, w(O)〈_ 25×10^-6; 2) main mechanical properties of the SPHE are Crs=274 MPa, 00=334 MPa, A=48.9%; 3) main performances of deep drawing quality (DDQ) grade steel produced by SPHE are as follows, transversely crs=167 MPa, 00=298 MPa, n=0.219, r=2.46; vertically σs=166 MPa, 00=298 MPa, n=0.226, r=2.39; in 45° direction σ=171 MPa, 00=308 MPa, n=0.214, t=2.26; 4) microstrueture of DDQ is ferrite, average grain size is Grade 7.5, and inclusion size is 3-10μm.
文摘This paper analyzes the technology for clean steel production in modern iron and steel plant,a philosophy with production efficiency,manufacturing cost and product performance in its core.It also makes a review on functions of high-efficiency,low-cost and high-quality steel products manufactured by the new generation iron and steel plant,in combination with the study on design of steelmaking-continuous casting process of Shougang Jingtang iron and steel Plant.By applying precise and dynamic design system to optimize and allocate systems and working procedures of hot metal pretreatment,converter smelting,secondary refining,continuous casting process,etc,a platform of high-efficiency,low-cost and high-quality clean steel production is built.