Mouse myoblast C2C12 cell was used as target cell for gene transfer study of human clotting factor IX (hFIX) cDNA. In addition to the previously constructed retroviral vectors XLIX, LNCIX and GINaCIX, GlNaMCIX with hF...Mouse myoblast C2C12 cell was used as target cell for gene transfer study of human clotting factor IX (hFIX) cDNA. In addition to the previously constructed retroviral vectors XLIX, LNCIX and GINaCIX, GlNaMCIX with hFIX driven by muscle creatine kinase (MCK) enhancer and human cytomegalovirus (CMV) was constructed, based on the retroviral vector GINa. These four retroviral vectors were used to transduce mouse my-oblasts C2C12. With ELISA assays, it has been found that the expression levels of human clotting factor IX detected in those transduced C2C12 cells are GlNaMCIX>GlNaCIX> LNCIX>XLIX. Mixed colonal cells transduced with GlNaMCIX expressed hFIX protein at the level of 640 ng/106 cell every 24 h. The modified C2C12 cells transduced with GlNaMCIX were implanted into skeletal muscle of the hindlegs of C3H mice; a stable expression of hFIX was detected and lasted for 35 d, with a maximum level of 206 ng/mL plasma. The regulation of hFIX cDNA expression in myoblasts was discussed and it was strongly suggested that a myoblast-mediated gene delivery system had the poten-tial to be optimized as a safe and effective therapeutic modality for hemophilia B.展开更多
DNA-DNA molecular hybridization is commonly used in the detection of transferred foreign gene in transgenic mice, which is an effective tool in the detection of transgenic mice due to its high sensitivity and reliabil...DNA-DNA molecular hybridization is commonly used in the detection of transferred foreign gene in transgenic mice, which is an effective tool in the detection of transgenic mice due to its high sensitivity and reliability. The method, however, is very laborious and time-consuming, and requires a large number of DNA samples展开更多
THE mammary gland bioreactor system of lactating animal, established by germ-linemicroinjection and embryo transplantation, has been one of the most exciting projects in thefield of biotechnology. However, this system...THE mammary gland bioreactor system of lactating animal, established by germ-linemicroinjection and embryo transplantation, has been one of the most exciting projects in thefield of biotechnology. However, this system is costly, laborious and tim-cosuming. In 1994,Johanna et al. reported that secretion of a foreign protein, human growth hormone (hGH),in milk had been achieved after direct introduction of the cDNA into the mammary gland ofgoats by replication-defective retroviral vector. In that work, the in vivo expression of展开更多
基金Project supported by the State High Technology Development Program and Technology and Development Program of Shanghai.
文摘Mouse myoblast C2C12 cell was used as target cell for gene transfer study of human clotting factor IX (hFIX) cDNA. In addition to the previously constructed retroviral vectors XLIX, LNCIX and GINaCIX, GlNaMCIX with hFIX driven by muscle creatine kinase (MCK) enhancer and human cytomegalovirus (CMV) was constructed, based on the retroviral vector GINa. These four retroviral vectors were used to transduce mouse my-oblasts C2C12. With ELISA assays, it has been found that the expression levels of human clotting factor IX detected in those transduced C2C12 cells are GlNaMCIX>GlNaCIX> LNCIX>XLIX. Mixed colonal cells transduced with GlNaMCIX expressed hFIX protein at the level of 640 ng/106 cell every 24 h. The modified C2C12 cells transduced with GlNaMCIX were implanted into skeletal muscle of the hindlegs of C3H mice; a stable expression of hFIX was detected and lasted for 35 d, with a maximum level of 206 ng/mL plasma. The regulation of hFIX cDNA expression in myoblasts was discussed and it was strongly suggested that a myoblast-mediated gene delivery system had the poten-tial to be optimized as a safe and effective therapeutic modality for hemophilia B.
基金State High-Technology Development ProgramState Commission of Education, PRC
文摘DNA-DNA molecular hybridization is commonly used in the detection of transferred foreign gene in transgenic mice, which is an effective tool in the detection of transgenic mice due to its high sensitivity and reliability. The method, however, is very laborious and time-consuming, and requires a large number of DNA samples
文摘THE mammary gland bioreactor system of lactating animal, established by germ-linemicroinjection and embryo transplantation, has been one of the most exciting projects in thefield of biotechnology. However, this system is costly, laborious and tim-cosuming. In 1994,Johanna et al. reported that secretion of a foreign protein, human growth hormone (hGH),in milk had been achieved after direct introduction of the cDNA into the mammary gland ofgoats by replication-defective retroviral vector. In that work, the in vivo expression of
