An Exploration of the Three Dimensions and Epochal Strengths of Building a Human Community With a Shared Future

The idea of a human community with a shared future was proposed by the Communist Party of China(CPC)Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core for the future development of human beings to face up to the most important question in today's world:“What is happening to the world and what should we do?”It profoundly answers the question of the world,history,and the times.The theory of a human community with a shared future is an innovative theory with a multidimensional formation logic that guides humanity toward continually seeking common interests and values.This paper dives into the profound motivations behind building a human community with a shared future from historical,cultural,and practical dimensions and analyzes its epochal value from both domestic and international perspectives.This not only helps exert China's role in the international community,contributing Chinese strength to the construction of a peaceful,stable,and prosperous human society,but also enhances the influence of the idea of a human community with a shared future in the international community,accelerating the building of a human community with a shared future that considers the legitimate concerns of all countries,and aiding in solving the crises facing the world.

The Historical Position and Value Dimensions of Human Rights Civilization

Human beings are the mainstay and the ultimate goal of civilization.The history of human civilization is a continuous struggle to realize the respect,liberation,protection,and development of humanity.Human rights are an achievement of humanity and a symbol of progress,and the human rights civilization is an important component of human civilization.Understanding and interpreting human rights from the perspective of human rights civilization means that human rights are not only a concept or an idea but also a grand historical and long-term social practice.Up to now,the development of human rights civilization has roughly experienced four awakening eras:initialization,revolution,popularization,and globalization.In terms of its value dimensions,it has the characteristics of progressiveness,diversity,commonality,inclusiveness,indivisibility,openness,and so on.The historical position of human rights civilization and the development of its value dimensions have shown to the world that human rights are the common wealth of humanity,and human rights belong to all mankind;human rights are historical,concrete,and developmental;the concept of human rights is constantly evolving,and its connotations and categories are constantly expanding;achieving the free and well-rounded development of every person is the highest value realm of human rights civilization.The Chinese modernization endows Chinese civilization with modern strength and opens up new horizons for human rights civilization.The new pattern of human rights civilization to be created by Chinese modernization not only possesses the common characteristics of human rights civilization but also enjoys Chinese characteristics based on its own national conditions,enriching and developing the diversity of human rights civilization for all mankind.

Enhancement of the Beauty of Human Landscape Based on Metro Artistic Dimension： A Case Study of Line 1, Line 2, and Line 3 of Xi＇an Metro

As a means of transportation to reduce traffic congestion, the metro has drawn increasing attention. In order to effectively enhance the beauty of the city's human landscape, authors of this paper, based on the public art dimension of metro, explore the artistic expression, problems, and countermeasures related to the enhancement of the beauty of human landscape, and solutions to the common failing of metropolises in the evolution of urban civilization, so as to optimize and spread the urban culture. It is hoped that this paper can cover the shortage of relevant domestic and international studies and provide a theoretical reference for the majority of man-made landscape researchers.

The Construction Dimension and value Orientation of Contemporary Chinese Discourse on Human Rights

In his 2016 New Year Address,Chinese President Xi Jinping said that"the world is so big and there are so many problems.The international community expects to hear China’s voice and see China’s solutions.China cannot be absent."As China increasingly moves toward the center of the world stage,accelerating the construction of the human rights discourse in contemporary China,speaking out on China’s human rights,and putting forward Chinese solutions for human rights protection have become important and urgent tasks.More so in the face of the major changes occurring worldwide,and the fierce and complex international debate around human rights.

The Normative Enlightenment of China's Human Rights Studies from the Space-Time Dimensions of the Chinese Dream

In order to gradually build a theoretical system of human rights with Chinese characteristics that conforms to the development of the times through rigorous academic research, researchers need to break through the basic think- ing tendency of ＂from idea to idea＂ step by step and finally establish the fundamental research orientation of ＂specifying human rights stud- ies.＂ Through comprehensive and systematic analysis and sorting out various basic concepts relating to human rights, researchers also need to finally establish a solid foundation and prerequisite for fruitful academic study.

A review on the coordinative structure of human walking and the application of principal component analysis

Walking is a complex task which includes hundreds of muscles, bones and joints working together to deliver smooth movements. With the complexity, walking has been widely investigated in order to identify the pattern of multi-segment movement and reveal the control mechanism. The degree of freedom and dimensional properties provide a view of the coordinative structure during walking, which has been extensively studied by using dimension reduction technique. In this paper, the studies related to the coordinative structure, dimensions detection and pattern reorganization during walking have been reviewed. Principal component analysis, as a popular technique, is widely used in the processing of human movement data. Both the principle and the outcomes of principal component analysis were introduced in this paper. This technique has been reported to successfully reduce the redundancy within the original data, identify the physical meaning represented by the extracted principal components and discriminate the different patterns. The coordinative structure during walking assessed by this technique could provide further information of the body control mechanism and correlate walking pattern with injury.

The Chinese Expression of the Right to Subsistence:The Progressive Disclosure of the Dual Dimensions

Dedicated to the independence and prosperity of the country and the happiness of the people,the Communist Party of China has continuously enriched and developed the human rights system with Chinese characteristics during a century of arduous efforts.The right to subsistence,as the primary basic human right,is expressed from dual dimensions:the international dimension and the domestic dimension.However,the current Chinese human rights discourse hasn’t paid enough attention to the international dimension of the right to subsistence,and its content at the domestic dimension needs further clarification.This not only makes it difficult to provide a sound theoretical basis and development direction for the practices of the right to subsistence but also directly affects the integrity of the human rights system with Chinese characteristics,which is not conducive to using our human rights discourse to disseminate China’s achievements and gain international recognition.Therefore,it is vital to further improve the theory construction of the dual dimensions of the right to subsistence in the human rights system with Chinese characteristics.With the country as the main form and carrier,the international dimension of the right to subsistence originates from the people’s demands emerging from the domestic level and ending at the international level.It aims to be able to stand in the international community with dignity and possess good conditions and environments at home and abroad for the people to exercise and protect their rights.The domestic dimension of the right to subsistence centers on each individual,takes development as the measurement of human rights,and looks at the initial stage of the development axis.The progress from the domestic dimension of the right to subsistence to the right to development is achieved by satisfying the underlying needs for people’s subsistence.This also reflects the progressive deepening of emerging from the inside,responding from the outside,and then moving from the outside to the inside.

Clustering Indoor Location Data for Social Distancing and Human Mobility to Combat COVID-19

The world is experiencing the unprecedented time of a pandemic caused by the coronavirus disease(i.e.,COVID-19).As a countermeasure,contact tracing and social distancing are essential to prevent the transmission of the virus,which can be achieved using indoor location analytics.Based on the indoor location analytics,the human mobility on a site can be monitored and planned to minimize human’s contact and enforce social distancing to contain the transmission of COVID-19.Given the indoor location data,the clustering can be applied to cluster spatial data,spatio-temporal data and movement behavior features for proximity detection or contact tracing applications.More specifically,we propose the Coherent Moving Cluster(CMC)algorithm for contact tracing,the density-based clustering(DBScan)algorithm for identification of hotspots and the trajectory clustering(TRACLUS)algorithm for clustering indoor trajectories.The feature extraction mechanism is then developed to extract useful and valuable features that can assist the proposed system to construct the network of users based on the similarity of the movement behaviors of the users.The network of users is used to model an optimization problem to manage the human mobility on a site.The objective function is formulated to minimize the probability of contact between the users and the optimization problem is solved using the proposed effective scheduling solution based on OR-Tools.The simulation results show that the proposed indoor location analytics system outperforms the existing clustering methods by about 30%in terms of accuracy of clustering trajectories.By adopting this system for human mobility management,the count of close contacts among the users within a confined area can be reduced by 80%in the scenario where all users are allowed to access the site.

基于三维分析框架的我国护理人力资源配置政策研究

目的归纳总结我国护理人力资源配置政策,梳理其发展特点及影响因素,为完善我国护理人力资源配置政策提供新思路。方法采用内容分析法,基于政策工具-政策过程-发展历程构建三维分析框架,对国家层面印发的护理人力资源配置相关政策进行分析。结果共纳入25份政策文本,获取142条政策文本编码。最早的1份政策于1978年印发,2010年及以后共印发19份。从发文部门来看,国务院印发5份,国家卫生健康委员会印发15份,其中5份由2个及以上部门联合印发。在政策工具维度,供给型、需求型和环境型政策工具占比分别为22.54%、4.22%和73.24%。在政策发展维度,政策规划、政策实施、政策监督、政策评价分别占36.62%、50.00%、7.04%和6.34%。结论护理人力资源配置政策应加强需求型政策工具的使用,进一步协调政策工具的内部结构;加强政策过程中的监督和评价功能,加强各方协作,保障护理人力资源合理配置。

移情式关怀理论在刑事诉讼中的融入研究——以人权保障为视角

刑事诉讼现有研究主要集中于客观维度的程序制度建构,而对司法工作人员在认知方面的主观维度缺乏关注。但是,客观的程序制度无法自动产出公正的结果,司法工作人员的决策行为贯穿整个刑事诉讼过程,其主观认知在其中发挥着重要作用,甚至对决策结果产生决定性影响,因此,需要对刑事诉讼主观维度予以足够重视。刑事诉讼主观维度以司法工作人员的道德情感为核心,影响其立场和决策。主观维度的研究可以从移情式关怀理论中得到启发,使人们具有以对他人苦难产生情绪反应的能力为出发点,并提出禁止引发他人苦难,乃至尽力消除他人痛苦的道德要求。在刑事诉讼中融入移情式关怀理论,可以产生舒缓惩罚犯罪原则与保障人权原则之间的张力,推进无罪推定原则的完善,为审判中心主义提供支持等积极效果。虽然,移情式关怀理论无法避免人类主观方面的局限,但是,通过司法工作人员的立场确立和诱导训练可以弥补刑事诉讼人权保障中的不足。

从类人到共生:数字人教育应用的审思与超越

由计算机科技孕育出的数字人构想,逐渐在教育领域产生了深远影响。数字人教育应用通过工具性超越重塑了教育时空之维,以主体性复归开启了个性教育新篇,用虚实性交融构筑了互动教学新境。然而,数字人面临身份定位模糊、数据依赖过度和缺乏自由意志等诸多风险与挑战。数字人教育应用在厘定角色疆界、筑牢可用性评估基石的基础上,通过深化人机情感交融,由“造物”至“铸情”,进而重塑主体关系,以激发智慧教育新活力。通过这些努力,有望释放数字人教育应用的效能,进而推动整个教育领域的创新与进步。

人类文明新形态之“新”的生态维度——习近平关于人类文明新形态重要论述在生态维度的现实内涵、建设路径与实践遵循

“人类文明新形态”是习近平总书记在中国共产党成立100周年大会上提出的一个重要论断。在这一重要论断中,关于生态维度的论述对于当下实现中国式现代化和推动人类社会发展都具有重要的指导意义。本文从人类文明新形态中生态维度的现实内涵、建设路径以及实践遵循三个方面进行详细分析,探索如何更好地建设生态文明。

我国乡村人居环境营建的研究维度与认知流变

20世纪80年代以来,建筑科学领域在不同时期针对不断变化的乡村人居环境营建积累了大量学术研究成果。当下乡村振兴步入发展新阶段,面对新出现的问题与需求,更应探索精准的学理与法则。为此,需要回溯与归纳以往的研究脉络,厘清学术逻辑,研判未来乡村营建的发展路径。研究借助CiteSpace软件,以质性和量化相结合的分析方法,通过解析建筑科学领域中乡村人居环境营建的研究维度与认知流变,阐述了乡村营建理论知识体系的迭代演化,揭示出国家政策调控引导、内生需求驱动、多元外力助推和学者价值研判等学术作用机制,并归纳和展望了乡村人居环境营建研究的前沿热点和永续发展。

人类文明新形态:交往发展中的新向度--基于马克思交往理论对人类文明新形态的审视

人类文明新形态是人类交往实践的最新成果,可以从马克思交往理论的视域对人类文明新形态进行审视与理解。人类文明新形态是交往历史发展中,由“人的依赖关系”进入“以物的依赖为基础”的交往形态后,向“人的自由全面发展”的交往形态发展的全新过渡形态;是在继承和发展马克思交往理论的基础上,在应对全球性交往危机、构筑世界交往新体系和推进中国式现代化发展道路中所作出的重大理论创新;也是在当下交往发展的现实中所彰显出的中华文明发展的当代形态、社会主义发展的中国形态和世界文明发展的全新形态,是为世界交往发展所提供的中国方案、中国经验和中国智慧。

基于时空医学探析“六经欲解时”

梳理历代医家对“六经欲解时”的认识及现代临床研究,对其进行论述。提出以光变时空理论为基础,从时空医学角度剖析“六经欲解时”相关条文背后更加深层的含义;总结了光变时空理论渗透下日周期、月周期、年周期的应用,强调了多维度考虑问题,同时注重天人相应,才能更好地理解张仲景确定六经欲解时辰的独特见解,为临床治疗提供思路。

马克思资本逻辑批判语境中文明观念的双重向度

资本的本性是最大限度追求剩余价值,其本质规定性内含文明化趋势及历史限度。作为资本主义社会的运行逻辑和主导原则,资本逻辑不仅从时空维度全面布展了现代社会与现代文明,还因资本本性和内在矛盾的发展潜藏着自我瓦解和现代文明重建的必然趋势。立足现实个人的生存生产生活,追求人的解放和自由全面发展旨趣,马克思资本逻辑批判不仅是对资本主义文明的批判,更是在消解资本逻辑的过程中探寻人类文明新形态的积极尝试。从时间和空间双重向度透视资本主义文明,有助于阐明马克思资本逻辑批判语境中的文明意蕴及其当代价值。

构建人类卫生健康共同体的三个维度:技术、人文与实践

人类卫生健康共同体是人类命运共同体理念与实践的具体外化,凸显应对重大公共卫生事件的中国方案与智慧,这使得其构建具有技术手段、人文指向与实践应对三个维度。具体地说,构建人类卫生健康共同体要以过硬的医学技术为基础、智能化的数字技术为桥梁、高效的健康治理技术为关键;要从生态生命一体化的角度、生命健康权的彰显与新文明价值的创造出发,在技术手段的基础上推动构建更高人文维度的人类卫生健康共同体;要注重顶层设计,有机融合中医药理念与现代医学技术、培育新型卫生健康实践主体和共商、共建、共享人类卫生健康共同体,使技术手段与人文指向在实践维度上达到高度统一。

Virtual three dimensions reconstruction and isoline analysis of human marks on the surface of animal fossils

Animal fossils in archaeological sites are closely related to human activities. The environment and human activities, such as hunting-selection, cook process, traditional culture and habits can be partly inferred from the variety of fauna, fragmentation of the bones, and the human marks on bones' sur-faces. So far, researches about marks on fossils are few in China, and are mainly observed directly by eyes. Light Microscopes and Scanning Electron Microscopes are also applied to the observation abroad. These methods could provide us a lot of information, but are mainly confined to 2 dimensions. In this paper, we analyze human marks on the surface of animal fossils through three dimensions re-construction and isoline analysis, which enable us observe and measure in 3 dimensions. This method gives us a lot of information as follows: the formation of the marks, the tools that produced the marks, the cutting edge, movement and micro-abrasion of the tools. Through study of human marks on the surface of animal fossils unearthed from Bailongdong Cave in Yunxi, Hubei Province, we have got the characteristics of the marks, and further deepen cognition of the cutting edge, cutting orientation, cut-ting sequence, as well as micro-abrasion of tools during the formation of these marks. This is the first to use virtual three dimensions reconstruction in studying the human marks on the surface of animal fossils in China.