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Recent progress in econophysics: Chaos, leverage, and business cycles as revealed by agent-based modeling and human experiments
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作者 Chen Xin Ji-Ping Huang 《Frontiers of physics》 SCIE CSCD 2017年第6期139-161,共23页
Agent-based modeling and controlled human experiments serve as two fundamental research methods in the field of econophysics. Agent-based modeling has been in development for over 20 years, but how to design virtual a... Agent-based modeling and controlled human experiments serve as two fundamental research methods in the field of econophysics. Agent-based modeling has been in development for over 20 years, but how to design virtual agents with high levels of human-like "intelligence" remains a challenge. On the other hand, experimental econophysics is an emerging field; however, there is a lack of experience and paradigms related to the field. Here, we review some of the most recent research results obtained through the use of these two methods concerning financial problems such as chaos, leverage, and business cycles. We also review the principles behind assessments of agents' intelligence levels, and some relevant designs for human experiments. The main theme of this review is to show that by combining theory, agent-based modeling, and controlled human experiments, one can garner more reliable and credible results on account of a better verification of theory; accordingly, this way, a wider range of economic and financial problems and phenomena can be studied. 展开更多
关键词 agent-based modeling controlled human experiment minority game ECONOPHYSICS chaos leverage business cycle
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Let Each Child Have a Role to Play——A teacher's experiences in human rights education
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作者 WANG YANLING 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2002年第2期26-27,共2页
The future of a country and society belongs to children and youngsters. As a primary school teacher, I keenly feel the need to educate our children in human rights, so that they will develop in an all-round way, moral... The future of a country and society belongs to children and youngsters. As a primary school teacher, I keenly feel the need to educate our children in human rights, so that they will develop in an all-round way, morally, intellectually and physically. Over the past few yeas, I have tried to incorporate education in human rights into activities in 展开更多
关键词 Let Each Child Have a Role to Play A teacher’s experiences in human rights education
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Empirical Human Rights Studies Contribute to Building a Society Under the Rule of Law——Summary of the Fifth National Meeting for the Exchange of Work Experience Among Human Rights Research Institutions
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作者 STAFF REPORTER 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2014年第1期35-37,共3页
From Nov. 5 to 6, 2013, the China Society for Human Rights Studies (CSHRS)held the Fifth National Meeting for the Exchange of Work Experience Among Human Rights Research Institutions at Wuhan University. More than 1... From Nov. 5 to 6, 2013, the China Society for Human Rights Studies (CSHRS)held the Fifth National Meeting for the Exchange of Work Experience Among Human Rights Research Institutions at Wuhan University. More than 100 experts and scholars, focusing on empirical human rights studies and their contribution to building a society based on the rule of law, shared their work experience and discussed effective strategies. CSHRS President Luo Haocai, who served as vice chairman of the 10th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, 展开更多
关键词 Empirical human Rights Studies Contribute to Building a Society Under the Rule of Law Summary of the Fifth National Meeting for the Exchange of Work Experience Among human Rights Research Institutions Work
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Physiological responses of people in working faces of deep underground mines 被引量:5
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作者 You Bo Wu Chao +1 位作者 Li Ji Liao Huimin 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI 2014年第5期683-688,共6页
The research studied the influences of high temperature, high pressure, high humidity, noise and other harmful factors in mining conditions on the people health and safety, and investigated the impacts of confined env... The research studied the influences of high temperature, high pressure, high humidity, noise and other harmful factors in mining conditions on the people health and safety, and investigated the impacts of confined environmental on human physiology factors, including temperature, humidity, noise, pressure,toxic and harmful gases in terms of environmental characteristics in underground mines and an artificial intelligence system for simulation of the environment in a confined space of deep mines. Our results show that the systolic pressure, diastolic pressure, mean pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, typing test speed and memory level percentage are negatively correlated with temperature value, and positively correlated with humidity value; the human temperature and weight are positively correlated with temperature value, and negatively correlated with humidity value. This research lays the foundation for the study of interaction between the deep confined space environment and safety behavior. 展开更多
关键词 Deep mine Confined space High temperature and high humidity Simulation experiment human physiological index
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Chaotic-periodic transition in a two-sided minority game 被引量:3
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作者 Xiao-Hui Li Guang Yang Ji-Ping Huang 《Frontiers of physics》 SCIE CSCD 2016年第4期171-178,共8页
Phase transitions are being used increasingly to probe the collective behaviors of social human systems. In this study, we propose a different way of investigating such transitions in a human system by establishing a ... Phase transitions are being used increasingly to probe the collective behaviors of social human systems. In this study, we propose a different way of investigating such transitions in a human system by establishing a two-sided minority game model. A new type of agents who can actively transfer resources are added to our artificial bipartite resource-allocation market. The degree of deviation from equilibria is characterized by the entropy-like quantity of market complexity. Under different threshold values, Qth, two phases are found by calculating the exponents of the associated power spectra. For large values of Qth, the general motion of strategies for the agents is relatively periodic whereas for low values of Qth, the motion becomes chaotic. The transition occurs abruptly at a critical value of Qty. Our simulation results were also tested based on human experiments. The results of this study suggest that a chaotic-periodic transition related to the quantity of market information should exist in most bipartite markets, thereby allowing better control of such a transi- tion and providing a better understanding of the endogenous emergence of business cycles from the perspective of quantum mechanics. 展开更多
关键词 phase transition minority game complex adaptive system random walk two-sided market human experiment entropy-like quantity market complexity
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