Four kinds of assays were used to study the effect of a fat-soluble extract of spinach powder (SPFE) on the proliferation of human gastric adenocareinoma cell line (SGC-7901) in vitro.These studies included: (Ⅰ) cell...Four kinds of assays were used to study the effect of a fat-soluble extract of spinach powder (SPFE) on the proliferation of human gastric adenocareinoma cell line (SGC-7901) in vitro.These studies included: (Ⅰ) cell growth assay, (Ⅱ) colony forming assay, (Ⅲ) MTT colorimetric assay, and (Ⅳ) 3H-TdR incorporation assay. The concentrations of SPFE expressed as the level of β-carotene in the medium were 2×10-8, 2×10-7 and 2×10-6 mol/L β-carotene in assays (Ⅰ)~(Ⅲ), but 4×10- 8, 4×10-7 and 4×10-6 mol/L β-caretene in assay (Ⅳ) respectively. The results indicated that SPFE inhibited the prolifendion and colony forming ability of SGC-7901 cells. And in MTT assay, SPFE inhibited the viability of SGC7901 cells, but no inhibitory effect of SPFE was observed on the viability of lymphocytes in peripheral blood of healthy people. Finally, in the 3H-TdR incorporation test, both SPFE and β-carotene showed significant inhibitory effects on DNA synthesis in SGC-7901 cells, but SPFE was more effective than β-carotene.展开更多
AIM:To explore the inhibitory effects of dobutamine on gastric adenocarcinoma cells.METHODS:Dobutamine was used to treat gastric adenocarcinoma cells(SGC-7901)and cell viability was determined by the 3-(4,5-dimethylth...AIM:To explore the inhibitory effects of dobutamine on gastric adenocarcinoma cells.METHODS:Dobutamine was used to treat gastric adenocarcinoma cells(SGC-7901)and cell viability was determined by the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide(MTT)assay.The effects of dobutamine combined with cisplatin on cell viability were also analyzed.Cell migration was studied using the wound healing assay,and cell proliferation was analyzed using the colony formation assay.A cell invasion assay was carried out using Transwell cell culture chambers.The cell cycle and cell apoptosis were analyzed by flow cytometry.Western blot and immunocytochemistry were performed to determine the expression of Yes-associated protein(YAP)in treated cells.RESULTS:Dobutamine significantly inhibited cell growth,migration,cell colony formation,and cell invasion into Matrigel.Dobutamine also arrested the cell cycle at G1/S phase,and increased the rate of apoptosis of gastric adenocarcinoma cells.The expression ofYAP was detected mainly in the nucleus in the absence of dobutamine.However,reduced expression of phosphorylated YAP was mainly found in the cytosol following treatment with dobutamine.CONCLUSION:Dobutamine has significant inhibitory effects on gastric adenocarcinoma cells and may be used in neoadjuvant therapy not only for gastric cancer,but also for other tumors.展开更多
背景与目的:探讨丹参酮ⅡA(tanshinoneⅡA,TanⅡA)对人胃癌BGC-823细胞增殖及凋亡的影响。材料与方法:采用0~10μg/ml Tan ⅡA分别作用于BGC-823细胞48h及72h,MTT比色法观察药物对细胞生长的抑制效应;2、5、10μg/ml TanⅡA...背景与目的:探讨丹参酮ⅡA(tanshinoneⅡA,TanⅡA)对人胃癌BGC-823细胞增殖及凋亡的影响。材料与方法:采用0~10μg/ml Tan ⅡA分别作用于BGC-823细胞48h及72h,MTT比色法观察药物对细胞生长的抑制效应;2、5、10μg/ml TanⅡA分别作用于细胞72h,应用HE染色、DNA琼脂糖凝胶电泳、流式细胞术分析药物对细胞凋亡的影响。结果:TanⅡA明显抑制BGC-823细胞增殖、诱导细胞凋亡,镜下可见BGC-823细胞明显的凋亡特征性改变;5、10μg/ml Tan ⅡA处理组细胞DNA电泳可见典型的“梯状”条带;FCM结果显示5、10μg/ml TanⅡA处理组细胞,凋亡率分别为(20.60±1.84)%、(31.03±1.47)%,与对照组(5.23±0.39)%比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01)。结论:在一定条件下,TanⅡA可抑制人胃癌BGC-823细胞增殖,诱导其凋亡。展开更多
文摘Four kinds of assays were used to study the effect of a fat-soluble extract of spinach powder (SPFE) on the proliferation of human gastric adenocareinoma cell line (SGC-7901) in vitro.These studies included: (Ⅰ) cell growth assay, (Ⅱ) colony forming assay, (Ⅲ) MTT colorimetric assay, and (Ⅳ) 3H-TdR incorporation assay. The concentrations of SPFE expressed as the level of β-carotene in the medium were 2×10-8, 2×10-7 and 2×10-6 mol/L β-carotene in assays (Ⅰ)~(Ⅲ), but 4×10- 8, 4×10-7 and 4×10-6 mol/L β-caretene in assay (Ⅳ) respectively. The results indicated that SPFE inhibited the prolifendion and colony forming ability of SGC-7901 cells. And in MTT assay, SPFE inhibited the viability of SGC7901 cells, but no inhibitory effect of SPFE was observed on the viability of lymphocytes in peripheral blood of healthy people. Finally, in the 3H-TdR incorporation test, both SPFE and β-carotene showed significant inhibitory effects on DNA synthesis in SGC-7901 cells, but SPFE was more effective than β-carotene.
文摘AIM:To explore the inhibitory effects of dobutamine on gastric adenocarcinoma cells.METHODS:Dobutamine was used to treat gastric adenocarcinoma cells(SGC-7901)and cell viability was determined by the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide(MTT)assay.The effects of dobutamine combined with cisplatin on cell viability were also analyzed.Cell migration was studied using the wound healing assay,and cell proliferation was analyzed using the colony formation assay.A cell invasion assay was carried out using Transwell cell culture chambers.The cell cycle and cell apoptosis were analyzed by flow cytometry.Western blot and immunocytochemistry were performed to determine the expression of Yes-associated protein(YAP)in treated cells.RESULTS:Dobutamine significantly inhibited cell growth,migration,cell colony formation,and cell invasion into Matrigel.Dobutamine also arrested the cell cycle at G1/S phase,and increased the rate of apoptosis of gastric adenocarcinoma cells.The expression ofYAP was detected mainly in the nucleus in the absence of dobutamine.However,reduced expression of phosphorylated YAP was mainly found in the cytosol following treatment with dobutamine.CONCLUSION:Dobutamine has significant inhibitory effects on gastric adenocarcinoma cells and may be used in neoadjuvant therapy not only for gastric cancer,but also for other tumors.
文摘背景与目的:探讨丹参酮ⅡA(tanshinoneⅡA,TanⅡA)对人胃癌BGC-823细胞增殖及凋亡的影响。材料与方法:采用0~10μg/ml Tan ⅡA分别作用于BGC-823细胞48h及72h,MTT比色法观察药物对细胞生长的抑制效应;2、5、10μg/ml TanⅡA分别作用于细胞72h,应用HE染色、DNA琼脂糖凝胶电泳、流式细胞术分析药物对细胞凋亡的影响。结果:TanⅡA明显抑制BGC-823细胞增殖、诱导细胞凋亡,镜下可见BGC-823细胞明显的凋亡特征性改变;5、10μg/ml Tan ⅡA处理组细胞DNA电泳可见典型的“梯状”条带;FCM结果显示5、10μg/ml TanⅡA处理组细胞,凋亡率分别为(20.60±1.84)%、(31.03±1.47)%,与对照组(5.23±0.39)%比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01)。结论:在一定条件下,TanⅡA可抑制人胃癌BGC-823细胞增殖,诱导其凋亡。