Objective To investigate the impact of high circulating anti-Müllerian hormone(AMH)on the outcome of ovulation induction using human menopausal gonadotropin(hM G)in women with polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS...Objective To investigate the impact of high circulating anti-Müllerian hormone(AMH)on the outcome of ovulation induction using human menopausal gonadotropin(hM G)in women with polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS).Methods This prospective study included 63 anovulatory women with PCOS who underwent hM G ovarian stimulation. Serum AMH concentrations were compared between responders and non-responders. The receiver-operating characteristic(ROC)curve was used to evaluate the prognostic value of circulating AMH.Results hM G responders had a significantly lower serum AMH concentration compared with non-responders(8.43±2.18 μg/L vs 11.05±2.85 μg/L, P〈0.001). In multivariate Logistic regression analysis, AMH was an independent predictor of ovulation induction by hM G in PCOS patients. ROC curve analysis showed AMH was a useful predictor of ovulation induction by hM G in PCOS patients, having 91.7% specificity and 66.7% sensitivity when the threshold AMH concentration was 10.12 μg/L.Conclusion Serum AMH can be used as an effective parameter to predict ovarian response to hM G treatment in PCOS patients.展开更多
文摘Objective To investigate the impact of high circulating anti-Müllerian hormone(AMH)on the outcome of ovulation induction using human menopausal gonadotropin(hM G)in women with polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS).Methods This prospective study included 63 anovulatory women with PCOS who underwent hM G ovarian stimulation. Serum AMH concentrations were compared between responders and non-responders. The receiver-operating characteristic(ROC)curve was used to evaluate the prognostic value of circulating AMH.Results hM G responders had a significantly lower serum AMH concentration compared with non-responders(8.43±2.18 μg/L vs 11.05±2.85 μg/L, P〈0.001). In multivariate Logistic regression analysis, AMH was an independent predictor of ovulation induction by hM G in PCOS patients. ROC curve analysis showed AMH was a useful predictor of ovulation induction by hM G in PCOS patients, having 91.7% specificity and 66.7% sensitivity when the threshold AMH concentration was 10.12 μg/L.Conclusion Serum AMH can be used as an effective parameter to predict ovarian response to hM G treatment in PCOS patients.