实际工程中,光伏阵列在随机变化的环境中会出现局部遮光的情况,从而导致光伏阵列的功率-电压特性曲线会呈现多峰值状态,传统的最大功率点跟踪(maximum power point tracking, MPPT)算法易陷入局部最优解,追踪速度和精准度无法得到满足...实际工程中,光伏阵列在随机变化的环境中会出现局部遮光的情况,从而导致光伏阵列的功率-电压特性曲线会呈现多峰值状态,传统的最大功率点跟踪(maximum power point tracking, MPPT)算法易陷入局部最优解,追踪速度和精准度无法得到满足。针对这一问题,提出一种基于布谷鸟搜索算法(cuckoo search algorithm, CS)和电导增量法(conductivity increment method, CI)结合的光伏MPPT算法,在算法前期利用布谷鸟搜索算法将大步长和小步长交替使用使得全局搜索能力增强,找到全局最大功率点所处区域附近;在后期,采用步长小、控制精度高的CI进行局部寻优,快速准确地锁定到最大功率点。在MATLAB/Simulink中搭建仿真模型,并与原始布谷鸟搜索算法和粒子群优化(particle swam optimization, PSO)算法进行比较。仿真结果表明,将CS与CI结合的算法使得收敛速度更快,精度更高,稳定状态时功率曲线的波动更小。展开更多
This paper is concerned with the Hopf bifurcation control of a modified Pan-like chaotic system. Based on the Routh-Hurwtiz theory and high-dimensional Hopf bifurcation theory, the existence and stability of the Hopf ...This paper is concerned with the Hopf bifurcation control of a modified Pan-like chaotic system. Based on the Routh-Hurwtiz theory and high-dimensional Hopf bifurcation theory, the existence and stability of the Hopf bifurcation depending on selected values of the system parameters are studied. The region of the stability for the Hopf bifurcation is investigated.By the hybrid control method, a nonlinear controller is designed for changing the Hopf bifurcation point and expanding the range of the stability. Discussions show that with the change of parameters of the controller, the Hopf bifurcation emerges at an expected location with predicted properties and the range of the Hopf bifurcation stability is expanded. Finally,numerical simulation is provided to confirm the analytic results.展开更多
针对电氢混合储能系统在平抑直流微网中功率波动时面临的功率分配问题,提出了一种基于级联式模糊控制的电氢耦合直流微网能量管理策略。该策略中一次模糊控制器依据储氢罐储氢状态(stateofhydrogenstorage,SOH)与锂电池荷电状态(state o...针对电氢混合储能系统在平抑直流微网中功率波动时面临的功率分配问题,提出了一种基于级联式模糊控制的电氢耦合直流微网能量管理策略。该策略中一次模糊控制器依据储氢罐储氢状态(stateofhydrogenstorage,SOH)与锂电池荷电状态(state of charge, SOC)求解出一次功率分配因子,对直流微网净功率进行一次分配;二次模糊控制器结合一次功率分配参考值与SOH对一次功率分配因子作出校正。此外,为使氢储能系统中具有非线性工作特性的电流控制型装置(电解槽、燃料电池)能够对能量管理系统作出高效响应,采用插值法将功率分配参考值转换为电流参考值。通过Matlab/Simulink仿真结果证明,所提能量管理策略有效缩小了氢储能系统在非合理区间的功率波动范围并提高了氢储能系统中装置的响应精度与速度。展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11372102)
文摘This paper is concerned with the Hopf bifurcation control of a modified Pan-like chaotic system. Based on the Routh-Hurwtiz theory and high-dimensional Hopf bifurcation theory, the existence and stability of the Hopf bifurcation depending on selected values of the system parameters are studied. The region of the stability for the Hopf bifurcation is investigated.By the hybrid control method, a nonlinear controller is designed for changing the Hopf bifurcation point and expanding the range of the stability. Discussions show that with the change of parameters of the controller, the Hopf bifurcation emerges at an expected location with predicted properties and the range of the Hopf bifurcation stability is expanded. Finally,numerical simulation is provided to confirm the analytic results.
文摘针对电氢混合储能系统在平抑直流微网中功率波动时面临的功率分配问题,提出了一种基于级联式模糊控制的电氢耦合直流微网能量管理策略。该策略中一次模糊控制器依据储氢罐储氢状态(stateofhydrogenstorage,SOH)与锂电池荷电状态(state of charge, SOC)求解出一次功率分配因子,对直流微网净功率进行一次分配;二次模糊控制器结合一次功率分配参考值与SOH对一次功率分配因子作出校正。此外,为使氢储能系统中具有非线性工作特性的电流控制型装置(电解槽、燃料电池)能够对能量管理系统作出高效响应,采用插值法将功率分配参考值转换为电流参考值。通过Matlab/Simulink仿真结果证明,所提能量管理策略有效缩小了氢储能系统在非合理区间的功率波动范围并提高了氢储能系统中装置的响应精度与速度。