This paper is a sequel to Kageyama et al. [1], in which a Markov-type hybrid process has been constructed and the corresponding discounted total reward has been characterized by the recursive equation. The objective o...This paper is a sequel to Kageyama et al. [1], in which a Markov-type hybrid process has been constructed and the corresponding discounted total reward has been characterized by the recursive equation. The objective of this paper is to formulate a hybrid decision process and to give the existence and characterization of optimal policies.展开更多
The electrification of powertrains leads to an increasing diversification of powertrain configurations. Each single configuration has its specific advantages which appear depending on the usage profile. To find the us...The electrification of powertrains leads to an increasing diversification of powertrain configurations. Each single configuration has its specific advantages which appear depending on the usage profile. To find the usage based optimal powertrain in consideration of a variety of evaluation criteria, the powertrains have to be optimized for the usage profile and characteristics have to be extracted from the usage profile. The carbon dioxide emissions of the optimized powertrains and usage based criteria are used in a multi-criteria decision analysis to determine the optimal powertrain for a specific usage profile. The description of characteristic maps forms the objective function of a minimization problem. The determined carbon dioxide emissions are one criterion in a multi-criteria decision process. All considered criteria are at least partly objective so that subjective ratings are eliminated as far as possible. The result is an optimized powertrain for a desired usage under the consideration of objective criteria that are extracted from the usage profile.展开更多
从智能效益、经济效益、绿色效益和安全效益4个维度构建了智能变电站建设项目综合效益评价指标体系。其中评价指标的属性值为包含语言变量、精确数和正态分布区间数的混合信息。在此基础上,基于直觉模糊集和组合赋权法,构建了一种面向...从智能效益、经济效益、绿色效益和安全效益4个维度构建了智能变电站建设项目综合效益评价指标体系。其中评价指标的属性值为包含语言变量、精确数和正态分布区间数的混合信息。在此基础上,基于直觉模糊集和组合赋权法,构建了一种面向混合信息的混合多准则决策模型。该模型首先用不同的转换规则将混合信息一致化为直觉模糊数的形式。然后采用基于合作博弈模型的群组决策特征根法-直觉模糊熵(group eigenvalue method intuitionistic fuzzy entropy,GEM-IFE)组合赋权法来确定指标的综合权重,并基于直觉模糊集建立了改进的逼近理想解排序方法(technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution,TOPSIS)评价模型。最后,以10个智能变电站建设项目作为案例进行分析,并将该模型与传统的TOPSIS方法和单一赋权法进行比较。结果证明该混合多准则决策模型具有良好的鲁棒性。展开更多
文摘This paper is a sequel to Kageyama et al. [1], in which a Markov-type hybrid process has been constructed and the corresponding discounted total reward has been characterized by the recursive equation. The objective of this paper is to formulate a hybrid decision process and to give the existence and characterization of optimal policies.
文摘The electrification of powertrains leads to an increasing diversification of powertrain configurations. Each single configuration has its specific advantages which appear depending on the usage profile. To find the usage based optimal powertrain in consideration of a variety of evaluation criteria, the powertrains have to be optimized for the usage profile and characteristics have to be extracted from the usage profile. The carbon dioxide emissions of the optimized powertrains and usage based criteria are used in a multi-criteria decision analysis to determine the optimal powertrain for a specific usage profile. The description of characteristic maps forms the objective function of a minimization problem. The determined carbon dioxide emissions are one criterion in a multi-criteria decision process. All considered criteria are at least partly objective so that subjective ratings are eliminated as far as possible. The result is an optimized powertrain for a desired usage under the consideration of objective criteria that are extracted from the usage profile.
文摘从智能效益、经济效益、绿色效益和安全效益4个维度构建了智能变电站建设项目综合效益评价指标体系。其中评价指标的属性值为包含语言变量、精确数和正态分布区间数的混合信息。在此基础上,基于直觉模糊集和组合赋权法,构建了一种面向混合信息的混合多准则决策模型。该模型首先用不同的转换规则将混合信息一致化为直觉模糊数的形式。然后采用基于合作博弈模型的群组决策特征根法-直觉模糊熵(group eigenvalue method intuitionistic fuzzy entropy,GEM-IFE)组合赋权法来确定指标的综合权重,并基于直觉模糊集建立了改进的逼近理想解排序方法(technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution,TOPSIS)评价模型。最后,以10个智能变电站建设项目作为案例进行分析,并将该模型与传统的TOPSIS方法和单一赋权法进行比较。结果证明该混合多准则决策模型具有良好的鲁棒性。
基金This paper Is a summary of the work that was done on research projects sponsored by State Key Scientific Research ProgramsState Natural Science Fundation+1 种基金State Education Commiasion's Program for Ph.D.CandidatesLiaoning Provincial Science and T