PEAK IDENTIFICATION FROM INTERACTION INDEX IN REVERSED-PHASE HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY

The interaction index c which was derived from the fundamental retention equationlogk’ =a + cC_B in reversed--phase high--performancc liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) quan-titatively describes the difference in the interaction between solute--strong. solvent andsolute--weak solvent; it has shown to be a constant for a specific solute even when columnsystems with different C18 packings are used. The theoretical basis for peak identificationby using interaction index has been proposed, which was based on the a,c values on stan-dard C18 column by utilizing linear a-a plots on column pairs and the linear relationship be-tween parameters a and c for the structural related compounds. Through the establishmentof parameters a,c data based on the standard C18 column for a certain type of compounds,the retention of thesc compounds on various C18 columns can be predicted. Typical exam-ples have been given to verify the correctness of this method.

高效液相色谱双柱串联技术用于维生素B3的高效分离测定

建立了一种基于双色谱柱串联技术的高效液相色谱法,用于功能饮料以及药物中的维生素B3的测定。C18柱在前亲水相互作用色谱(HILIC)柱在后进行串联,流动相为乙腈-0.1%醋酸水溶液=10∶90 (V/V),柱温为30℃,流速为0.4 mL/min,紫外检测波长为262 nm。结果表明:在2个功能饮料样品中没有检测到维生素B3,在维生素B3粉末中检测到维生素B3的含量为0.15 mg/g。所建立方法的线性方程为y=1.85x-0.13,相关系数r为0.999 9,检出限为0.033 mg/L。加标回收实验的回收率在93.05%~119.35%之间,相对标准偏差在0.15%~4.50%之间。该方法能够对复杂基质样品中的维生素B3进行有效测定。