The factors affecting the electrooxidation of hydroxypivalaldehyde(HPAL) in an undivided cell were studied by using cyclic voltammetry(CV), linear scan voltammetry( LSV), and potentiostatic electrolysis. The ele...The factors affecting the electrooxidation of hydroxypivalaldehyde(HPAL) in an undivided cell were studied by using cyclic voltammetry(CV), linear scan voltammetry( LSV), and potentiostatic electrolysis. The electrocatalytic activity and stability of a PbO2 electrode in sulfuric acid, acetic acid, and phosphoric acid were studied. The selectivity and the current efficiency for producing hydroxypivalic acid were explored with different supporting electrolytes, concentrations of HPAL, and pH values. The results show that higher selectivity and current efficiency for producing hydroxypivalic acid can be achieved when sulfuric acid with a high concentration is used as the supporting electrolyte and the selectivity and the current efficiency can reach 80% and 60%. resvectively.展开更多
The similar electrochemical oxidation behaviors of hydroxypivalaldehyde in ionic liquids (ILs) medium, C4MIMPF6, C4MIMBF4 and CsMIMPF6, are investigated using classic electrochemical methods, respectively. Only the ...The similar electrochemical oxidation behaviors of hydroxypivalaldehyde in ionic liquids (ILs) medium, C4MIMPF6, C4MIMBF4 and CsMIMPF6, are investigated using classic electrochemical methods, respectively. Only the product, hydroxypivalic acid is detected by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). It can be conferred that the electrochemical oxidation of hydroxypivalaldehyde consists of two successive one-electron irreversible reactions at glass carbon (GC) electrode and the possible reaction mechanism in the ILs is proposed firstly. The diffusion coefficients of hydroxypivalaldehyde are obtained according to the electrochemical characteristics of hydroxypivalaldehyde in C4MIMPF6, C4MIMBF4 and CsMIMPF6.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 20373020).
文摘The factors affecting the electrooxidation of hydroxypivalaldehyde(HPAL) in an undivided cell were studied by using cyclic voltammetry(CV), linear scan voltammetry( LSV), and potentiostatic electrolysis. The electrocatalytic activity and stability of a PbO2 electrode in sulfuric acid, acetic acid, and phosphoric acid were studied. The selectivity and the current efficiency for producing hydroxypivalic acid were explored with different supporting electrolytes, concentrations of HPAL, and pH values. The results show that higher selectivity and current efficiency for producing hydroxypivalic acid can be achieved when sulfuric acid with a high concentration is used as the supporting electrolyte and the selectivity and the current efficiency can reach 80% and 60%. resvectively.
文摘The similar electrochemical oxidation behaviors of hydroxypivalaldehyde in ionic liquids (ILs) medium, C4MIMPF6, C4MIMBF4 and CsMIMPF6, are investigated using classic electrochemical methods, respectively. Only the product, hydroxypivalic acid is detected by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). It can be conferred that the electrochemical oxidation of hydroxypivalaldehyde consists of two successive one-electron irreversible reactions at glass carbon (GC) electrode and the possible reaction mechanism in the ILs is proposed firstly. The diffusion coefficients of hydroxypivalaldehyde are obtained according to the electrochemical characteristics of hydroxypivalaldehyde in C4MIMPF6, C4MIMBF4 and CsMIMPF6.