In the Digital World scenario,the confidentiality of information in video transmission plays an important role.Chaotic systems have been shown to be effective for video signal encryption.To improve video transmission ...In the Digital World scenario,the confidentiality of information in video transmission plays an important role.Chaotic systems have been shown to be effective for video signal encryption.To improve video transmission secrecy,compressive encryption method is proposed to accomplish compression and encryption based on fractional order hyper chaotic system that incorporates Compressive Sensing(CS),pixel level,bit level scrambling and nucleotide Sequences operations.The measurement matrix generates by the fractional order hyper chaotic system strengthens the efficiency of the encryption process.To avoid plain text attack,the CS measurement is scrambled to its pixel level,bit level scrambling decreases the similarity between the adjacent measurements and the nucleotide sequence operations are done on the scrambled bits,increasing the encryption.Two stages are comprised in the reconstruction technique,the first stage uses the intra-frame similarity and offers robust preliminary retrieval for each frame,and the second stage iteratively improves the efficiency of reconstruction by integrating inter frame Multi Hypothesis(MH)estimation and weighted residual sparsity modeling.In each iteration,the residual coefficient weights are modified using a mathematical approach based on the MH predictions,and the Split Bregman iteration algorithm is defined to resolve weighted l1 regularization.Experimental findings show that the proposed algorithm provides good compression of video coupled with an efficient encryption method that is resistant to multiple attacks.展开更多
This paper proposes a novel adaptive sliding mode control(SMC) method for synchronization of non-identical fractional-order(FO) chaotic and hyper-chaotic systems. Under the existence of system uncertainties and extern...This paper proposes a novel adaptive sliding mode control(SMC) method for synchronization of non-identical fractional-order(FO) chaotic and hyper-chaotic systems. Under the existence of system uncertainties and external disturbances,finite-time synchronization between two FO chaotic and hyperchaotic systems is achieved by introducing a novel adaptive sliding mode controller(ASMC). Here in this paper, a fractional sliding surface is proposed. A stability criterion for FO nonlinear dynamic systems is introduced. Sufficient conditions to guarantee stable synchronization are given in the sense of the Lyapunov stability theorem. To tackle the uncertainties and external disturbances, appropriate adaptation laws are introduced. Particle swarm optimization(PSO) is used for estimating the controller parameters. Finally, finite-time synchronization of the FO chaotic and hyper-chaotic systems is applied to secure communication.展开更多
In the paper, a novel four-wing hyper-chaotic system is proposed and analyzed. A rare dynamic phenomenon is found that this new system with one equilibrium generates a four-wing-hyper-chaotic attractor as parameter va...In the paper, a novel four-wing hyper-chaotic system is proposed and analyzed. A rare dynamic phenomenon is found that this new system with one equilibrium generates a four-wing-hyper-chaotic attractor as parameter varies. The system has rich and complex dynamical behaviors, and it is investigated in terms of Lyapunov exponents, bifurcation diagrams, Poincare maps, frequency spectrum, and numerical simulations. In addition, the theoretical analysis shows that the system undergoes a Hopf bifurcation as one parameter varies, which is illustrated by the numerical simulation. Finally, an analog circuit is designed to implement this hyper-chaotic system.展开更多
Modularized circuit designs for chaotic systems are introduced in this paper.Especially,a typical improved modularized design strategy is proposed and applied to a new hyper-chaotic system circuit implementation.In th...Modularized circuit designs for chaotic systems are introduced in this paper.Especially,a typical improved modularized design strategy is proposed and applied to a new hyper-chaotic system circuit implementation.In this paper,the detailed design procedures are described.Multisim simulations and physical experiments are conducted,and the simulation results are compared with Matlab simulation results for different system parameter pairs.These results are consistent with each other and they verify the existence of the hyper-chaotic attractor for this new hyper-chaotic system.展开更多
This paper brings attention on the hybrid synchronization of the Chen hyper-chaotic system by using some simple controllers. We give the sufficient conditions for achieving the goal by using the Lyapunov stability the...This paper brings attention on the hybrid synchronization of the Chen hyper-chaotic system by using some simple controllers. We give the sufficient conditions for achieving the goal by using the Lyapunov stability theory, and we verify our conclusion by numerical simulations.展开更多
This paper introduces a hyperchaotic system from the Lü system with a sinuso<span style="white-space:nowrap;">ï</span>dal perturbation. This hyperchaotic system has more complex dyn...This paper introduces a hyperchaotic system from the Lü system with a sinuso<span style="white-space:nowrap;">ï</span>dal perturbation. This hyperchaotic system has more complex dynamical behaviors, and can generate 2-scroll hyperchaotic attractor and 2-scroll chaotic attractor under different control parameters. Theoretical analyses and simulation are conducted to investigate the dynamical behaviors of the proposed hyperchaotic system by means of Lyapunov exponents, analysis of the bifurcation diagram and phase portraits.展开更多
虹膜特征与其他生物特征相比具有独特优势,因其可以为加密算法生成足够长的密钥。虹膜特征提取是虹膜识别过程中的关键问题。针对密钥安全性和计算效率两大问题,提出了一种新颖的基于保守超混沌系统的虹膜特征提取方法,并结合局部二进...虹膜特征与其他生物特征相比具有独特优势,因其可以为加密算法生成足够长的密钥。虹膜特征提取是虹膜识别过程中的关键问题。针对密钥安全性和计算效率两大问题,提出了一种新颖的基于保守超混沌系统的虹膜特征提取方法,并结合局部二进制模式(Local Binary Pattern,LBP)和高斯函数差分(Difference of Gaussian,DOG)技术。首先,选择五维保守超混沌系统,验证其保守性和超混沌性质;其次,根据375位虹膜特征码和上述系统,产生特征矩阵,并对该矩阵进行图像增强处理;最后,通过提取DOG极值点和LBP特征,并根据提出的特征融合规则生成128位密钥。实验表明,生成的密钥可以通过美国国家标准与技术研究院(National Institute of Standards and Technology,NIST)随机性测试,且对虹膜特征码极其敏感。展开更多
文摘In the Digital World scenario,the confidentiality of information in video transmission plays an important role.Chaotic systems have been shown to be effective for video signal encryption.To improve video transmission secrecy,compressive encryption method is proposed to accomplish compression and encryption based on fractional order hyper chaotic system that incorporates Compressive Sensing(CS),pixel level,bit level scrambling and nucleotide Sequences operations.The measurement matrix generates by the fractional order hyper chaotic system strengthens the efficiency of the encryption process.To avoid plain text attack,the CS measurement is scrambled to its pixel level,bit level scrambling decreases the similarity between the adjacent measurements and the nucleotide sequence operations are done on the scrambled bits,increasing the encryption.Two stages are comprised in the reconstruction technique,the first stage uses the intra-frame similarity and offers robust preliminary retrieval for each frame,and the second stage iteratively improves the efficiency of reconstruction by integrating inter frame Multi Hypothesis(MH)estimation and weighted residual sparsity modeling.In each iteration,the residual coefficient weights are modified using a mathematical approach based on the MH predictions,and the Split Bregman iteration algorithm is defined to resolve weighted l1 regularization.Experimental findings show that the proposed algorithm provides good compression of video coupled with an efficient encryption method that is resistant to multiple attacks.
文摘This paper proposes a novel adaptive sliding mode control(SMC) method for synchronization of non-identical fractional-order(FO) chaotic and hyper-chaotic systems. Under the existence of system uncertainties and external disturbances,finite-time synchronization between two FO chaotic and hyperchaotic systems is achieved by introducing a novel adaptive sliding mode controller(ASMC). Here in this paper, a fractional sliding surface is proposed. A stability criterion for FO nonlinear dynamic systems is introduced. Sufficient conditions to guarantee stable synchronization are given in the sense of the Lyapunov stability theorem. To tackle the uncertainties and external disturbances, appropriate adaptation laws are introduced. Particle swarm optimization(PSO) is used for estimating the controller parameters. Finally, finite-time synchronization of the FO chaotic and hyper-chaotic systems is applied to secure communication.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.10772135 and 60874028)the Young Scientists Fund of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11202148)+2 种基金the Incentive Funding of the National Research Foundation of South Africa(GrantNo.IFR2009090800049)the Eskom Tertiary Education Support Programme of South Africathe Research Foundation of Tianjin University of Science and Technology
文摘In the paper, a novel four-wing hyper-chaotic system is proposed and analyzed. A rare dynamic phenomenon is found that this new system with one equilibrium generates a four-wing-hyper-chaotic attractor as parameter varies. The system has rich and complex dynamical behaviors, and it is investigated in terms of Lyapunov exponents, bifurcation diagrams, Poincare maps, frequency spectrum, and numerical simulations. In addition, the theoretical analysis shows that the system undergoes a Hopf bifurcation as one parameter varies, which is illustrated by the numerical simulation. Finally, an analog circuit is designed to implement this hyper-chaotic system.
基金supported by the Young Scientists Fund of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61403395)the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin,China(Grant No.13JCYBJC39000)+3 种基金the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars,State Education Ministry of Chinathe Fund from the Tianjin Key Laboratory of Civil Aircraft Airworthiness and Maintenance in Civil Aviation of China(Grant No.104003020106)the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2014CB744904)the Fund for the Scholars of Civil Aviation University of China(Grant No.2012QD21x)
文摘Modularized circuit designs for chaotic systems are introduced in this paper.Especially,a typical improved modularized design strategy is proposed and applied to a new hyper-chaotic system circuit implementation.In this paper,the detailed design procedures are described.Multisim simulations and physical experiments are conducted,and the simulation results are compared with Matlab simulation results for different system parameter pairs.These results are consistent with each other and they verify the existence of the hyper-chaotic attractor for this new hyper-chaotic system.
文摘This paper brings attention on the hybrid synchronization of the Chen hyper-chaotic system by using some simple controllers. We give the sufficient conditions for achieving the goal by using the Lyapunov stability theory, and we verify our conclusion by numerical simulations.
文摘This paper introduces a hyperchaotic system from the Lü system with a sinuso<span style="white-space:nowrap;">ï</span>dal perturbation. This hyperchaotic system has more complex dynamical behaviors, and can generate 2-scroll hyperchaotic attractor and 2-scroll chaotic attractor under different control parameters. Theoretical analyses and simulation are conducted to investigate the dynamical behaviors of the proposed hyperchaotic system by means of Lyapunov exponents, analysis of the bifurcation diagram and phase portraits.
文摘虹膜特征与其他生物特征相比具有独特优势,因其可以为加密算法生成足够长的密钥。虹膜特征提取是虹膜识别过程中的关键问题。针对密钥安全性和计算效率两大问题,提出了一种新颖的基于保守超混沌系统的虹膜特征提取方法,并结合局部二进制模式(Local Binary Pattern,LBP)和高斯函数差分(Difference of Gaussian,DOG)技术。首先,选择五维保守超混沌系统,验证其保守性和超混沌性质;其次,根据375位虹膜特征码和上述系统,产生特征矩阵,并对该矩阵进行图像增强处理;最后,通过提取DOG极值点和LBP特征,并根据提出的特征融合规则生成128位密钥。实验表明,生成的密钥可以通过美国国家标准与技术研究院(National Institute of Standards and Technology,NIST)随机性测试,且对虹膜特征码极其敏感。
基金the National Natural Science Foundation (Project No. 50475109)Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province, Government of China (Project No. 3ZS051-A25-030, 3ZS-042-B25-049).