Nash Equilibrium of a Fixed-Sum Two-Player Game

It is well established that Nash equilibrium exists within the framework of mixed strategies in strategic-form non-cooperative games. However, finding the Nash equilibrium generally belongs to the class of problems known as PPAD (Polynomial Parity Argument on Directed graphs), for which no polynomial-time solution methods are known, even for two-player games. This paper demonstrates that in fixed-sum two-player games (including zero-sum games), the Nash equilibrium forms a convex set, and has a unique expected payoff. Furthermore, these equilibria are Pareto optimal. Additionally, it is shown that the Nash equilibrium of fixed-sum two-player games can theoretically be found in polynomial time using the principal-dual interior point method, a solution method of linear programming.

Generation of countless embedded trumpet-shaped chaotic attractors in two opposite directions from a new three-dimensional system with no equilibrium point

A new three-dimensional （3D） continuous autonomous system with one parameter and three quadratic terms is presented firstly in this paper. Countless embedded trumpet-shaped chaotic attractors in two opposite directions are generated from the system as time goes on. The basic dynamical behaviors of the strange chaotic system are investigated. Another more complex 3D system with the same capability of generating countless embedded trumpet-shaped chaotic attractors is also put forward.

Strong Convergence of an Iterative Method for Generalized Mixed Equilibrium Problems and Fixed Point Problems

In this paper, we introduce a hybrid iterative method for finding a common element of the set of common solutions of generalized mixed equilibrium problems and the set of common fixed points of an finite family of nonexpansive mappings. Furthermore, we show a strong convergence theorem under some mild conditions.

Algorithms for Common Solutions to Generalized Mixed Equilibrium Problems and Fixed Point Problems under Nonlinear Transformations in Banach Spaces

The purpose of this paper is to present a new iterative scheme for finding a common solution of the generalized mixed equilibrium problems with an infinite family of inverse strongly monotone mappings and the fixed point problems of demimetric mappings under nonlinear transformations in Banach spaces. Applications are also included. The results in this paper are the extension and improvement of the recent results in the literature.

On the Artificial Equilibrium Points in a Generalized Restricted Problem of Three Bodies

The present article studies the stability conditions of central control artificial equilibrium generalized restricted problem of three bodies. It is generalized in the sense that here we have taken the larger primary body to be in shape of an oblate spheroid. The equilibrium points are sought by the application of the propellant for which it would just balance the gravitational forces. The launching flight of such a satellite is seen to be applicable for having arbitrary space stations for these different missions. Specialty of the result of the investigation lies in the fact that an arbitrary space station can be formed to attain any specified mission.

Quadratic minimization for equilibrium problem variational inclusion and fixed point problem

The purpose of this paper is to find the solutions to the quadratic mini- mization problem by using the resolvent approach. Under suitable conditions, some new strong convergence theorems are proved for approximating a solution of the above min- imization problem. The results presented in the paper extend and improve some recent results.

Convergence Theorem of Hybrid Iterative Algorithm for Equilibrium Problems and Fixed Point Problems of Finite Families of Uniformly Asymptotically Nonexpansive Semigroups

Throughout this paper, we introduce a new hybrid iterative algorithm for finding a common element of the set of common fixed points of a finite family of uniformly asymptotically nonexpansive semigroups and the set of solutions of an equilibrium problem in the framework of Hilbert spaces. We then prove the strong convergence theorem with respect to the proposed iterative algorithm. Our results in this paper extend and improve some recent known results.

Strong Convergence of a General Iterative Algorithm for Mixed Equilibrium, Variational Inequality and Common Fixed Points Problems

The aim of this paper, is to introduce and study a general iterative algorithm concerning the new mappings which the sequences generated by our proposed scheme converge strongly to a common element of the set of solutions of a mixed equilibrium problem, the set of common fixed points of a finite family of nonexpansive mappings and the set of solutions of the variational inequality for a relaxed cocoercive mapping in a real Hilbert space. In addition, we obtain some applications by using this result. The results obtained in this paper generalize and refine some known results in the current literature.

Existence of Equilibrium Points in the R3BP with Variable Mass When the Smaller Primary is an Oblate Spheroid

The paper deals with the existence of equilibrium points in the restricted three-body problem when the smaller primary is an oblate spheroid and the infinitesimal body is of variable mass. Following the method of small parameters;the co-ordinates of collinear equilibrium points have been calculated, whereas the co-ordinates of triangular equilibrium points are established by classical method. On studying the surface of zero-velocity curves, it is found that the mass reduction factor has very minor effect on the location of the equilibrium points;whereas the oblateness parameter of the smaller primary has a significant role on the existence of equilibrium points.

Subgradient Extragradient Methods for Equilibrium Problems and Fixed Point Problems in Hilbert Space

Inspired by inertial methods and extragradient algorithms,two algorithms were proposed to investigate fixed point problem of quasinonexpansive mapping and pseudomonotone equilibrium problem in this study.In order to enhance the speed of the convergence and reduce computational cost,the algorithms used a new step size and a cutting hyperplane.The first algorithm was proved to be weak convergence,while the second algorithm used a modified version of Halpern iteration to obtain strong convergence.Finally,numerical experiments on several specific problems and comparisons with other algorithms verified the superiority of the proposed algorithms.

Artificial Equilibrium Points in the Low-Thrust Restricted Three-Body Problem When Both the Primaries Are Oblate Spheroids

This paper studies the existence and stability of the artificial equilibrium points (AEPs) in the low-thrust restricted three-body problem when both the primaries are oblate spheroids. The artificial equilibrium points (AEPs) are generated by canceling the gravitational and centrifugal forces with continuous low-thrust at a non-equilibrium point. Some graphical investigations are shown for the effects of the relative parameters which characterized the locations of the AEPs. Also, the numerical values of AEPs have been calculated. The positions of these AEPs will depend not only also on magnitude and directions of low-thrust acceleration. The linear stability of the AEPs has been investigated. We have determined the stability regions in the xy, xz and yz-planes and studied the effect of oblateness parameters A1(0A1?and ?A2(0A2<1) on the motion of the spacecraft. We have found that the stability regions reduce around both the primaries for the increasing values of oblateness of the primaries. Finally, we have plotted the zero velocity curves to determine the possible regions of motion of the spacecraft.

Directional Analysis of the Chaotic Superlattice around the Equilibrium Point in the Phase Space

The recently proposed method of our research group named as directional Lyapunov exponents（DLEs） is presented. Then, DLEs are used to analyze the eigenstructure of the output phase space around the equilibrium points. Finally, the impacts of the superlattice parameter changes on the characteristics of the output chaotic signal are analyzed. The experimental results show that parameter changes of the superlattice will affect the eigenstructure around the equilibrium points in the output phase space, and DLEs are sensitive to these changes.

Existence of Multiple Equilibrium Points in Global Attractor for the Strongly Damped Wave Equations

The aim of this paper is to study the long-term behavior of strongly damped wave equations with a Lyapunov function. Using the theory established by estimating the Z2 index of some sets and the idea of invariant sets of semi-flow,the properties of the global attractor for strongly damped wave equation are discussed. The existence of multiple equilibrium points in global attractor for strongly damped wave equations with critical growth of nonlinearity is obtained. And under some additional condition, the infinite dimension of the attractor is proven.

A Geometrical Theorem about the Static Equilibrium of a Common-point-force System and its Application

A geometrical theorem for the static equilibrium of a common-point-force system has been proven by means of virtual-work principle: The equilibrium point of a common-point force system has a minimal weighted distance summation to every fixed point arbitrarily given on each force line with a weighing factor proportional to corresponding force value. Especially the mechanical simulating technique for its inverse problem has been realized by means of pulley block. The conclusions for the inverse problem derived from mechanic method are in accordance with that given by the pure mathematical method, and the self-consistence of the theorem and its inverse problem has been demonstrated. Some application examples in engineering, economy and mathematics have been discussed, especially the possible application in the research of molecular structure, has also been predicted.

一类具有非线性出生率和饱和恢复率的随机SEIR传染病模型的动力学行为

研究了一类具有非线性出生率和非线性接触率的随机SEIR传染病模型的绝灭性、持久性与平稳分布问题。同时利用计算机数值模拟验证了所得结论。本文所得结果改进了相关文献的结论。

一种求解混合变分不等式的带有扰动项的神经网络方法

通过构建带有干扰项的新型神经网络求解混合变分不等式问题.主要将已有的固定时间收敛的前向-后向-前向神经动力学网络进行推广,构建出带有扰动项的神经网络模型.证明了所构建的神经网络的平衡点是固定时间稳定的,并给出了稳定时间的上界.最后通过数值实验证明了该方法的有效性.

果农和物流企业的演化博弈分析

果农和物流企业在荔枝物流供应链中起着重要作用,在合作与竞争中能够实现共同发展的目标。从有限理性的两方主体来考虑,构建果农与物流企业的演化博弈模型,通过matlab对模型进行仿真,找出影响系统演化的关键因素。研究表明:物流企业获得额外的收益、果农单独销售总成本、物流企业单独运营总成本、果农获得的额外收益、果农在与物流企业的合作中需要付出的成本、物流企业额外需要付出总成本是影响果农和物流企业演化博弈的关键因素。通过建立长期合作伙伴关系、加强信息化建设、强化沟通和共享信息等,能够有效促进二者合作,使双方博弈达到一个理想的状态。

一类含常数项的混沌系统在未知参数下的同步

研究了一个新的含有常数项的混沌系统在参数未知情况下的修正函数投影同步问题。对新的含有常数项的混沌系统从平衡点的稳定性、耗散性、poincare映射、功率谱及初值敏感性5个方面进行了特性分析。基于修正函数投影同步方法,设计了有效的控制输入及参数自适应律,根据Lyapunov函数稳定性定理从理论上证明修正函数投影同步误差系统在原点的渐近稳定性,从而实现了新混沌系统的修正函数投影同步控制。数值模拟仿真证明了同步方法的正确性,该同步方法可以应用于混沌保密通信的研究中。

并网逆变器LVRT同步稳定性分析及其优化策略

针对现有低电压穿越(LVRT)研究难以准确全面评估变流器同步运行能力的问题,首先结合LVRT特性和电网侧特性定量研究不同因素对准静态平衡点的影响,揭示系统准静态平衡点的存在条件。其次,分析LVRT特性对并网逆变器暂态稳定性和小信号稳定性的影响,明晰电网故障期间系统不仅存在暂态失步的风险,而且难以在准静态平衡点稳定运行。基于以上理论分析,提出一种提高并网逆变器LVRT同步运行能力的优化策略。该策略在LVRT期间根据电网运行状态自适应调整锁相环参数,不仅可降低系统暂态失步的风险,还可增强其小信号稳定裕度。最后,通过仿真和实验验证了理论分析的正确性和优化策略的有效性。

网络平台返利市场演化博弈模型及策略分析

为了探究网络返利市场的演化规律,基于演化博弈理论构建了由消费者和网络平台组成的返利市场主体博弈模型,探究了返利市场的动态决策过程、演化路径、规律及影响因素,给出了均衡解应满足的条件.结果表明,当消费者购买返利产品和不购买返利产品的效用之比大于1和网络平台成本收益比小于1时,系统会向着利于返利市场发展的方向进行演化,在此条件下返利市场的发展与购买返利产品的消费者初值、开展返利的网络平台初值成正相关,而消费者获取返利信息的信息成本及网络平台开展返利的业务成本会抑制返利市场的发展.