After discussing the principle of dual energy substraction,this paper dealswith the matching problem in dual energy substraction in detail.In order to obtain bettermatching feature of images,the probability enhancemen...After discussing the principle of dual energy substraction,this paper dealswith the matching problem in dual energy substraction in detail.In order to obtain bettermatching feature of images,the probability enhancement is used to process the originalimages.Several matching methods are presented,among these methods,the segment chos-en matching is specially useful for applications.Several experimental results are presented.展开更多
目的评估新型骨抑制技术—深度卷积网络骨抑制成像(deep bone suppression imaging,deepBSI)对孤立性肺结节(solitary pulmonary nodule,SPN)的诊断效能,并与数字化X线片(digital radiograph,DR)、双能量减影技术(dual energy substract...目的评估新型骨抑制技术—深度卷积网络骨抑制成像(deep bone suppression imaging,deepBSI)对孤立性肺结节(solitary pulmonary nodule,SPN)的诊断效能,并与数字化X线片(digital radiograph,DR)、双能量减影技术(dual energy substraction,DES)进行对比分析。方法收集我院2016年12月~2017年9月拍摄标准胸部正位片247例(114例诊断SPN,133例无结节)。3位低年资及3位高年资医师按DR图像→DR+deepBSI图像→DR+DES图像的阅片顺序,分别在三组图像上标出结节可能位置并评分,进行Z检验,应用ROC曲线分析三种检查方法对SPN的诊断效能。结果6位医师,DR、deepBSI、DES三种检查方法诊断SPN的ROC曲线下面积分别约0.715、0.804、0.800,deepBSI、DES诊断效能均优于DR(P<0.05)。当结节与肋骨重叠面积>50%时,deepBSI、DES二种方法相比于DR诊断SPN的诊断效能越好。结论deepBSI、DES诊断效能均优于DR,有助于肺结节的检出,与肋骨重叠面积大的结节优势更显著,deepBSI、DES诊断敏感性及特异性始终相似。展开更多
文摘After discussing the principle of dual energy substraction,this paper dealswith the matching problem in dual energy substraction in detail.In order to obtain bettermatching feature of images,the probability enhancement is used to process the originalimages.Several matching methods are presented,among these methods,the segment chos-en matching is specially useful for applications.Several experimental results are presented.
文摘目的评估新型骨抑制技术—深度卷积网络骨抑制成像(deep bone suppression imaging,deepBSI)对孤立性肺结节(solitary pulmonary nodule,SPN)的诊断效能,并与数字化X线片(digital radiograph,DR)、双能量减影技术(dual energy substraction,DES)进行对比分析。方法收集我院2016年12月~2017年9月拍摄标准胸部正位片247例(114例诊断SPN,133例无结节)。3位低年资及3位高年资医师按DR图像→DR+deepBSI图像→DR+DES图像的阅片顺序,分别在三组图像上标出结节可能位置并评分,进行Z检验,应用ROC曲线分析三种检查方法对SPN的诊断效能。结果6位医师,DR、deepBSI、DES三种检查方法诊断SPN的ROC曲线下面积分别约0.715、0.804、0.800,deepBSI、DES诊断效能均优于DR(P<0.05)。当结节与肋骨重叠面积>50%时,deepBSI、DES二种方法相比于DR诊断SPN的诊断效能越好。结论deepBSI、DES诊断效能均优于DR,有助于肺结节的检出,与肋骨重叠面积大的结节优势更显著,deepBSI、DES诊断敏感性及特异性始终相似。