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中国古代槟榔文化的接受与传播
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作者 冯青 《农业考古》 北大核心 2024年第4期195-201,共7页
作为舶来品的槟榔,在饮食、医药、赋税等方面扮演过重要的角色,具有丰厚的历史文化。梳理文献发现,两汉三国时期,槟榔视作“奇草异木”记载在各种《异物志》中,开始被接受;南北朝时期,槟榔是贵族士宦的“奢侈品”,唐代受佛教平等思想影... 作为舶来品的槟榔,在饮食、医药、赋税等方面扮演过重要的角色,具有丰厚的历史文化。梳理文献发现,两汉三国时期,槟榔视作“奇草异木”记载在各种《异物志》中,开始被接受;南北朝时期,槟榔是贵族士宦的“奢侈品”,唐代受佛教平等思想影响日渐向大众传播,宋代逐渐成为百姓家的“寻常物”。槟榔之所以能被接受与传播,并在海南用于婚俗,是因其本身的物质文化之外,还与其因贵异而用于重要的人际礼仪、文人墨客极力推崇渲染和赋予了槟榔君子品格等精神文化有着莫大的关系。 展开更多
关键词 betel nut culture imported product ACCEPTANCE DISSEMINATION
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National Protection Zone for Rapeseed Production and Industrial Cluster of Rape in Hubei Province 被引量:5
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作者 Li GAO Yamin PENG +3 位作者 Leying WU Jin ZENG Yuanpeng SUN Zhiguo SUN 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2023年第9期1-10,共10页
Hubei Province is the main winter rapeseed producing area in China,and has the national advantage and characteristic industrial cluster of rape.The protection zone for the production of important agricultural products... Hubei Province is the main winter rapeseed producing area in China,and has the national advantage and characteristic industrial cluster of rape.The protection zone for the production of important agricultural products of rapeseed in Hubei Province also ranks first as that in Hunan Province.This paper studied the winter rape industry,the important agricultural product production protection zone of rapeseed,the provincial double-low high-quality rape protection zone and the industrial cluster of rape in Jianghan Plain in Hubei Province,and analyzed the main problems existing in the development of rapeseed production protection zone and industrial cluster of rape.Finally,it came up with strategies including promoting national rape varieties,overcoming the problem of rape"agricultural chip",promoting the"rice+rape"rotation model,and strengthening the protection of intellectual property rights of brand marks. 展开更多
关键词 Winter rape RAPESEED Protection zone for the production of important agricultural products National advantageous characteristic industrial cluster Hubei Province
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How Product Importance Perception, Need for Cognition and Enduring Involvement Influence Investors' Knowledge of Investment Products?
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作者 Sanjay Kumar Mishra Manoj Kumar 《Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing》 2011年第9期920-933,共14页
The lack of proper knowledge about investment products can have a large negative influence on the financial well being of investors. Inspire of that, there is a dearth of studies conducted, specifically to investigate... The lack of proper knowledge about investment products can have a large negative influence on the financial well being of investors. Inspire of that, there is a dearth of studies conducted, specifically to investigate the factors influencing the knowledge of investors about investment products. This paper propose a model and investigates the direct and indirect (mediated through investor's enduring involvement with product) influence of investor's product importance perception (PIP) and need for cognition (NFC) on investor's knowledge of investment products. The hypothesized relationship is empirically validated in the context of mutual fund schemes (MFs). Survey conducted on the sample of 268 MF investors suggests that there is an insignificant direct influence of investor's PIP and NFC on investor's knowledge of investment product (KIP). However, when mediated through enduring involvement with product (EIP), the influence was found to be significant. The results suggest that EIP perfectly mediates the influence of PIP and NFC on investor's KIP. The relevance of the results to the policy makers is also discussed. 展开更多
关键词 product importance need for cognition enduring involvement INVESTMENT mutual funds
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A Briefing on Chemical Products Import & Export in 1996
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作者 Ying Hua 《China's Foreign Trade》 1997年第7期18-19,共2页
Following high speed growth in consecutive years, the development speed of China’s chemical products imports & exports declined by a wide margin in 1996. The annual total import & export value of chemical pro... Following high speed growth in consecutive years, the development speed of China’s chemical products imports & exports declined by a wide margin in 1996. The annual total import & export value of chemical products was US$31.7 billion, a growth of 6.6 percent over 1995. The growth range was down 30 percentage points compared with the rate in the same period of the previous year. Of these, export value was US$12.396 billion, a growth of 4.7 percent; import value was US$19.297 billion, a growth of 8 percent. The growth rate was down 27 and 33 percentage points over the previous year respectively. 展开更多
关键词 US Export in 1996 A Briefing on Chemical products Import
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Beijing Light Industrial Products Import and Export Corporation
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《China's Foreign Trade》 1997年第1期33-33,共1页
The Beijing Light Industrial Products Import and Export Corporation is under the Beijing Municipal Foreign Economic and Trade Commission. It is a state-owned specialized foreign trading corporation founded in 1964. Th... The Beijing Light Industrial Products Import and Export Corporation is under the Beijing Municipal Foreign Economic and Trade Commission. It is a state-owned specialized foreign trading corporation founded in 1964. Through constant development and growth, the corporation has established business relations with over 2,000 customers in over 100 countries and regions worldwide. Domestically, 展开更多
关键词 OVER Beijing Light Industrial products Import and Export Corporation
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Measures for Administration of the Import of Mechanical and Electronic Products
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《China's Foreign Trade》 2008年第14期64-66,共3页
The Measures for the Administration of the Import of Mechanical and Electronic' Products co-formulated by the Ministry of Commerce,the General Administration of Customs and the General Administration of Quality Su... The Measures for the Administration of the Import of Mechanical and Electronic' Products co-formulated by the Ministry of Commerce,the General Administration of Customs and the General Administration of Quality Supervision,Inspection and Quarantine,was hereby promul- gated,which entered into force as of May 1,2008. 展开更多
关键词 Measures for Administration of the Import of Mechanical and Electronic products
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Tentative tariff rate for partial import and export products adjusted
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《China Rare Earth Information》 2006年第12期3-3,共1页
The tentative tariff rate for partial import and export products was adjusted since November 1^(st) of 2006.Total 58 imported commodities will be imposed lower tentative
关键词 RATE Tentative tariff rate for partial import and export products adjusted
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Made in Africa African companies showcase their products at import expo in China
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作者 Xia Yuanyuan 《ChinAfrica》 2018年第12期18-19,共2页
When the doors opened for the first ever China International Import Expo (CIIE). it was symbolic of the country's most ambitious policy begun in 1978. Along with the expo, this year marks the 40th anniversary of Ch... When the doors opened for the first ever China International Import Expo (CIIE). it was symbolic of the country's most ambitious policy begun in 1978. Along with the expo, this year marks the 40th anniversary of China's reform and opening up that is at the core of the country's economic miracle. 展开更多
关键词 Made in Africa African companies showcase their products at import expo in China SASOL
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China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Machinery and Electronics Products
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《China's Foreign Trade》 2000年第2期10-,13,共2页
FoundedinJuly1988,ChinaChamberofCommerceforImportandExportofMachineryandElectronics.Products(CCCME)isalegalcorporateentitywhichhasregisteredinChinabyJlaw,obtainedtherightofhandling1importsandexportsandiscomposedofecon... FoundedinJuly1988,ChinaChamberofCommerceforImportandExportofMachineryandElectronics.Products(CCCME)isalegalcorporateentitywhichhasregisteredinChinabyJlaw,obtainedtherightofhandling1importsandexportsandiscomposedofeconomicentities(includingforeignfund... 展开更多
关键词 China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Machinery and Electronics products
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Investments in the Russian Agriculture Under the Economic, Political Volatility
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作者 Kuznetsov Nicolay Gennadevich Kuznetsov Vladimir Vasilevicht Soldatova Irina Yurevna 《Economics World》 2015年第1期47-53,共7页
The article states that the purpose of the agricultural industry of Russia is the creation of a market for innovation and investment to improve productivity and competitiveness in the context of growing economic, poli... The article states that the purpose of the agricultural industry of Russia is the creation of a market for innovation and investment to improve productivity and competitiveness in the context of growing economic, political, and natural climatic instability and volatility, both in Russia and abroad (membership in the WTO, industry globalization, etc.). Foreign economic and political sanctions have a growing negative impact. It is very important for the agriculture industry to be supported by the Russian state budget and to have administrative support, the institutional structure of the state, quantitative and qualitative indicators of national support: federal, regional, and municipal. Positive development of the regional and city aspect is also important. 展开更多
关键词 investments of the Russian agricultural economy investment and innovative policy government supportof agriculture investment of export and import of agricultural production
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Seed and Wasp Production in the Mutualism of Figs and Fig Wasps 被引量:1
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作者 YaoJin-yan ZhaoNan-xian +3 位作者 ChenYi-zhu JiaXiao-cheng DengYuan YuHui 《Forestry Studies in China》 CAS 2005年第1期25-28,共4页
Figs (Moracea: Ficus) and fig wasps (Hymenoptera: Chlocloids: Agaonideae) depend on each other to complete their reproduction. Monoecious fig species and their pollinating wasps are in conflict over the use of fig ov... Figs (Moracea: Ficus) and fig wasps (Hymenoptera: Chlocloids: Agaonideae) depend on each other to complete their reproduction. Monoecious fig species and their pollinating wasps are in conflict over the use of fig ovaries which can either produce one seed or one wasp. From observation on Ficus virens Ait., we showed that female flowers with outer layer of ovaries (near to the wall of syconium) had no significant difference from that with inner and interval layer of ovaries (near to the syconium cavity), in which most seeds and wasps were produced. This meant that fig tree provided the same potential resource for seed and wasps production. Observation indicated that there was usually only one foundress in syconium at female flower phase and no com- petition pollinators. Measurement of the style length of female flowers and the ovipositor of pollinators indicated that most ovaries could be reached by pollinator’s ovipositor. However, at the male flower phase, production of seeds was significantly more than that of wasps including non-pollinating wasps but there was no significant difference between seed and pollinating wasp production when without non-pollinating wasps produced. This result indicated that non-pollinating wasps competed ovaries not with seeds but with pollinating wasps for ovipositing. Bagged experiment showed that the sampling fig species was not self-sterile which was important for figs and wasps to survive bad season. Seed production in self-pollinated figs was not significantly different from total wasps in- cluding non-pollinating ones. This might be related with the weaker competition among wasps since bagged figs were not easy to reach by wasps from outside. 展开更多
关键词 FICUS Ficus wasp mutualism conflicts seed and wasp production Seed and Wasp production in the Mutualism of Figs and Fig Wasps Yao Jin-yan1 2 Zhao Nan-xian1 Chen Yi-zhu1* Jia Xiao-cheng1 2 Deng Yuan1 2 Yu Hui1 2 1South China Botanical Garden Chinese Academy of Sciences Guangzhou 510650 P. R. China 2Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100039 P. R. China ABSTRACT Figs (Moracea: Ficus) and fig wasps (Hymenoptera: Chlocloids: Agaonideae) depend on each other to complete their reproduction. Monoecious fig species and their pollinating wasps are in conflict over the use of fig ovaries which can either produce one seed or one wasp. From observation on Ficus virens Ait. we showed that female flowers with outer layer of ovaries (near to the wall of syconium) had no significant difference from that with inner and interval layer of ovaries (near to the syconium cavity) in which most seeds and wasps were produced. This meant that fig tree provided the same potential resource for seed and wasps production. Observation indicated that there was usually only one foundress in syconium at female flower phase and no com- petition pollinators. Measurement of the style length of female flowers and the ovipositor of pollinators indicated that most ovaries could be reached by pollinator’s ovipositor. However at the male flower phase production of seeds was significantly more than that of wasps including non-pollinating wasps but there was no significant difference between seed and pollinating wasp production when without non-pollinating wasps produced. This result indicated that non-pollinating wasps competed ovaries not with seeds but with pollinating wasps for ovipositing. Bagged experiment showed that the sampling fig species was not self-sterile which was important for figs and wasps to survive bad season. Seed production in self-pollinated figs was not significantly different from total wasps in- cluding non-pollinating
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How the SACI Control The Imported Auto Products
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作者 Qiu Yiliang, SACI 《中国汽车(英文版)》 1995年第1期12-12,共1页
Generally speaking, all kinds of auto products (include motorcycle) exported to China shall pass the concerned certification sponsored by State Administration of Import & Export Commodity Inspection (SACI), the fo... Generally speaking, all kinds of auto products (include motorcycle) exported to China shall pass the concerned certification sponsored by State Administration of Import & Export Commodity Inspection (SACI), the following is the procedure for 展开更多
关键词 AUTO How the SACI Control The imported Auto products
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Welcome to the China Hi-Tech Fair 2008 The Largest and Most Important Trade Fair of High Technologies and Products in China
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《Beijing Review》 2007年第44期58-58,共1页
In 1999,the Chinese government decided to launch an annual high-tech trade show.China Hi-Tech Fair(CHTF)-in Shenzhen.So far,The CHTF has been held successfully for eight years.
关键词 Welcome to the China Hi-Tech Fair 2008 The Largest and Most Important Trade Fair of High Technologies and products in China
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