This paper studies the mechanism design that induces firms to provide public goods under two regulatory means： price cap regulation and optimal regulation, respectively. We first outline two models of monopoly regula...This paper studies the mechanism design that induces firms to provide public goods under two regulatory means： price cap regulation and optimal regulation, respectively. We first outline two models of monopoly regulation with unobservable marginal costs and effort, which can be regard as an optimal problem with dual restrictions. By solving this problem, we get the two optimal regulatory mechanisms to induce the provision of public goods. Further, by comparative statics, the conclusion is drawn that the welfare loss as sociated with price cap regulation, with respective to optimal regulation, increases more with increase of the expense of public goods.展开更多
针对目前我国碳限额与交易(Carbon Cap and Trade简称CAT)机制逐步推进,研究CAT机制影响下的供应链定价策略。建立CAT机制约束下的两阶段Stackelberg模型。得到制造商主导下三级供应链定价策略,并分析供应链历史碳排放和碳交易市场波动...针对目前我国碳限额与交易(Carbon Cap and Trade简称CAT)机制逐步推进,研究CAT机制影响下的供应链定价策略。建立CAT机制约束下的两阶段Stackelberg模型。得到制造商主导下三级供应链定价策略,并分析供应链历史碳排放和碳交易市场波动对定价策略及结果的影响。研究结果表明,CAT机制对历史碳排放量越高的供应链约束力越强,且碳交易市场价格波动对供应链期望收益有显著影响。展开更多
文摘This paper studies the mechanism design that induces firms to provide public goods under two regulatory means： price cap regulation and optimal regulation, respectively. We first outline two models of monopoly regulation with unobservable marginal costs and effort, which can be regard as an optimal problem with dual restrictions. By solving this problem, we get the two optimal regulatory mechanisms to induce the provision of public goods. Further, by comparative statics, the conclusion is drawn that the welfare loss as sociated with price cap regulation, with respective to optimal regulation, increases more with increase of the expense of public goods.
文摘针对目前我国碳限额与交易(Carbon Cap and Trade简称CAT)机制逐步推进,研究CAT机制影响下的供应链定价策略。建立CAT机制约束下的两阶段Stackelberg模型。得到制造商主导下三级供应链定价策略,并分析供应链历史碳排放和碳交易市场波动对定价策略及结果的影响。研究结果表明,CAT机制对历史碳排放量越高的供应链约束力越强,且碳交易市场价格波动对供应链期望收益有显著影响。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(71804174)“Philosophy and Social Science Cultivation Plan Project”of Hefei University of Technology(JS2020HGXJ0036)National Social Science Foundation of China(21AZD008)。
