The traditional deoxygenation techniques for cyclodextrin induced room temperature phosphorescence (CD-RTP) include N-2(g)purging([1]) and Na2SO3 chemical deoxygenation. In this paper, with 1-bromocyclohexane (1-BrCH)...The traditional deoxygenation techniques for cyclodextrin induced room temperature phosphorescence (CD-RTP) include N-2(g)purging([1]) and Na2SO3 chemical deoxygenation. In this paper, with 1-bromocyclohexane (1-BrCH) as an external heavy atom perturber, 7,8-benzoquinoline (7,8-BQ) was used as a model compound, hydrogen and carbon dioxide are used for deoxygenation in CD-RTP and compared with two traditional deoxygenation techniques. The results show that the new deoxygenation techniques have obvious advantages such as simpler facilities, faster speed of deoxygenation and wider acidity range etc.展开更多
Cardiac or respiratory arrest lasting only a few minutes can inflict grave harm on numerous bodily organs, not least of all, the brain. Neurocognitive deficits, which are often severe and profoundly life altering, rem...Cardiac or respiratory arrest lasting only a few minutes can inflict grave harm on numerous bodily organs, not least of all, the brain. Neurocognitive deficits, which are often severe and profoundly life altering, remain a major source of morbidity among survivors.展开更多
We report an optical spectroscopy study on LaSb, a compound recently identified to exhibit extremely large magnetoresistance. Our optieal measurement indicates that the material has a low carrier density. More inter- ...We report an optical spectroscopy study on LaSb, a compound recently identified to exhibit extremely large magnetoresistance. Our optieal measurement indicates that the material has a low carrier density. More inter- estingly, the study reveals that the plasma frequency increases with decreasing temperature. This phenomenon suggests either an increase of the conducting carrier density or/and a decrease of the effective mass of carriers with decreasing temperature. We attribute it primarily to the latter effect. Two possible scenarios on its physical origin are examined and discussed. The study offers new insight into the electronic structure of this compound.展开更多
We discuss in this paper a novel interpretation of Born rule as an approximated thermodynamic law which emerges from the interaction of a quantum system with a non-stationary thermal bath associated to vacuum fluctuat...We discuss in this paper a novel interpretation of Born rule as an approximated thermodynamic law which emerges from the interaction of a quantum system with a non-stationary thermal bath associated to vacuum fluctuations induced by external environment radiation. In particular we assume that vacuum polarization is a real non relativistic phenomena caused by hidden vacuum charge oscillations which diffuses heat energy in a dispersive and dissipative dielectric medium with a temperature dependent speed of propagation. We propose a model which couples vacuum wavefunctions to vacuum charge fluctuations and we deduce a temperature dependent running fine structure constant function proportional, at first approximation, to the squared of the effective electron charge and compatible with known experimental data. We interpret the vacuum symmetry breaking energy fluctuations induced in scattering experiments of particle physics and in laser assisted nuclear reactions as thermal quasi-monochromatic beams produced by the decay of hidden non equilibrium massive photons propagating with a variable light speed. We suggest, exploiting an old analogy between plasmons and pseudo Goldstone bosons, to interpret heat diffusion of this non relativistic polarized vacuum as a real De Broglie electromagnetic scalar wave associated to the radiation emitted by the hidden massive photons with acceleration proportional to vacuum Unruh like temperature. We predict a temperature dependent deviation from Coulomb law and a generalized dispersive law of these hidden unstable photons that could be revealed as not stationary coloured noise in experiments on anomalous heat diffusions associated to the decay of unstable accelerated pairs produced in nuclear physics experiments. We discuss then how our proposal of a temperature dependent non relativistic vacuum polarization might be applied to deduce a dynamic generalization of Born rule based on a realistic interpretation of quantum wavefunctions as averaged electromagnetic waves of hidden massive photons. Finally we suggest to test our time asymmetric model looking for very fast oscillating polarization thermal waves emitted during the not instantaneous wavefunction collapse and revealed as not stationary bulk heating effects in experiments on accelerated conductors and nanoconductors.展开更多
Great achievements have been made in the exploration of male sterile resources, gene mapping and cloning and molecular mechanism revealing, as well as in breeding and application of two-line rice in China. This paper ...Great achievements have been made in the exploration of male sterile resources, gene mapping and cloning and molecular mechanism revealing, as well as in breeding and application of two-line rice in China. This paper briefly reviewed the discovery, types and cloning of sterile genes in rice and molecular breeding of two-line rice, and summarized the research progress of critical sterility inducing temperature, so as to provide new ideas for the research and breeding of two-line hybrid rice.展开更多
The changes of holographic characteristics of photopolymer induced by temperature are studied experi-mentally. The results show that the exposure sensitivity increases with the increase of temperature. Themaximum diff...The changes of holographic characteristics of photopolymer induced by temperature are studied experi-mentally. The results show that the exposure sensitivity increases with the increase of temperature. Themaximum diffraction efficiency and the final maximum diffraction efficiency increase with the increaseof temperature when the temperature is lower than Tg (glass transition temperature), while they decreasewith the increase of temperature when the temperature is higher than Tg. The effect of the change oftemperature on the saturation refractive index modulation is very weak.展开更多
Subject Code:D05Under support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China,a concerted study by Dr.Huang Gang(黄刚)from the Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,climate scientist Jing-Ji...Subject Code:D05Under support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China,a concerted study by Dr.Huang Gang(黄刚)from the Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,climate scientist Jing-Jia Luo from the Australian Bureau of Meteorology,Dr.Yao Shuailei(姚帅磊)from the Institute展开更多
文摘The traditional deoxygenation techniques for cyclodextrin induced room temperature phosphorescence (CD-RTP) include N-2(g)purging([1]) and Na2SO3 chemical deoxygenation. In this paper, with 1-bromocyclohexane (1-BrCH) as an external heavy atom perturber, 7,8-benzoquinoline (7,8-BQ) was used as a model compound, hydrogen and carbon dioxide are used for deoxygenation in CD-RTP and compared with two traditional deoxygenation techniques. The results show that the new deoxygenation techniques have obvious advantages such as simpler facilities, faster speed of deoxygenation and wider acidity range etc.
文摘Cardiac or respiratory arrest lasting only a few minutes can inflict grave harm on numerous bodily organs, not least of all, the brain. Neurocognitive deficits, which are often severe and profoundly life altering, remain a major source of morbidity among survivors.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 11327806 and GZ1123the National Key Research and Development Program of China under Grant No 2016YFA0300902
文摘We report an optical spectroscopy study on LaSb, a compound recently identified to exhibit extremely large magnetoresistance. Our optieal measurement indicates that the material has a low carrier density. More inter- estingly, the study reveals that the plasma frequency increases with decreasing temperature. This phenomenon suggests either an increase of the conducting carrier density or/and a decrease of the effective mass of carriers with decreasing temperature. We attribute it primarily to the latter effect. Two possible scenarios on its physical origin are examined and discussed. The study offers new insight into the electronic structure of this compound.
文摘We discuss in this paper a novel interpretation of Born rule as an approximated thermodynamic law which emerges from the interaction of a quantum system with a non-stationary thermal bath associated to vacuum fluctuations induced by external environment radiation. In particular we assume that vacuum polarization is a real non relativistic phenomena caused by hidden vacuum charge oscillations which diffuses heat energy in a dispersive and dissipative dielectric medium with a temperature dependent speed of propagation. We propose a model which couples vacuum wavefunctions to vacuum charge fluctuations and we deduce a temperature dependent running fine structure constant function proportional, at first approximation, to the squared of the effective electron charge and compatible with known experimental data. We interpret the vacuum symmetry breaking energy fluctuations induced in scattering experiments of particle physics and in laser assisted nuclear reactions as thermal quasi-monochromatic beams produced by the decay of hidden non equilibrium massive photons propagating with a variable light speed. We suggest, exploiting an old analogy between plasmons and pseudo Goldstone bosons, to interpret heat diffusion of this non relativistic polarized vacuum as a real De Broglie electromagnetic scalar wave associated to the radiation emitted by the hidden massive photons with acceleration proportional to vacuum Unruh like temperature. We predict a temperature dependent deviation from Coulomb law and a generalized dispersive law of these hidden unstable photons that could be revealed as not stationary coloured noise in experiments on anomalous heat diffusions associated to the decay of unstable accelerated pairs produced in nuclear physics experiments. We discuss then how our proposal of a temperature dependent non relativistic vacuum polarization might be applied to deduce a dynamic generalization of Born rule based on a realistic interpretation of quantum wavefunctions as averaged electromagnetic waves of hidden massive photons. Finally we suggest to test our time asymmetric model looking for very fast oscillating polarization thermal waves emitted during the not instantaneous wavefunction collapse and revealed as not stationary bulk heating effects in experiments on accelerated conductors and nanoconductors.
基金Supported by Open Project of State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology(160103)Key Technologies R&D Program of Anhui Province(1804b06020344)
文摘Great achievements have been made in the exploration of male sterile resources, gene mapping and cloning and molecular mechanism revealing, as well as in breeding and application of two-line rice in China. This paper briefly reviewed the discovery, types and cloning of sterile genes in rice and molecular breeding of two-line rice, and summarized the research progress of critical sterility inducing temperature, so as to provide new ideas for the research and breeding of two-line hybrid rice.
文摘The changes of holographic characteristics of photopolymer induced by temperature are studied experi-mentally. The results show that the exposure sensitivity increases with the increase of temperature. Themaximum diffraction efficiency and the final maximum diffraction efficiency increase with the increaseof temperature when the temperature is lower than Tg (glass transition temperature), while they decreasewith the increase of temperature when the temperature is higher than Tg. The effect of the change oftemperature on the saturation refractive index modulation is very weak.
文摘Subject Code:D05Under support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China,a concerted study by Dr.Huang Gang(黄刚)from the Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,climate scientist Jing-Jia Luo from the Australian Bureau of Meteorology,Dr.Yao Shuailei(姚帅磊)from the Institute